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公園簡介

普洱(er)太(tai)陽河(he)國(guo)家公園位于北(bei)熱(re)帶(dai)向(xiang)南亞熱(re)帶(dai)過渡地帶(dai)，氣候(hou)和植(zhi)(zhi)被的(de)過渡屬性造(zao)成了區域地理成分的(de)復雜性，豐富(fu)的(de)植(zhi)(zhi)物資源構(gou)成了獨特、多樣、秀麗、清幽的(de)森林景觀。

野生植物

中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)植物(wu)(wu)(wu)15個(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)屬分(fen)布(bu)(bu)區中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)14個(ge)在普洱太(tai)陽河國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)公園內都有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)分(fen)布(bu)(bu)。這里分(fen)布(bu)(bu)的植被類(lei)型有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)熱(re)帶(dai)季(ji)節(jie)性(xing)雨林(lin)、落(luo)葉(xie)季(ji)雨林(lin)、季(ji)風(feng)(feng)常(chang)綠(lv)闊(kuo)葉(xie)林(lin)、落(luo)葉(xie)闊(kuo)葉(xie)林(lin)、暖(nuan)熱(re)性(xing)常(chang)綠(lv)針葉(xie)林(lin)及次生灌木(mu)(mu)(mu)林(lin)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)季(ji)風(feng)(feng)常(chang)綠(lv)闊(kuo)葉(xie)林(lin)面積(ji)為(wei)13147.6公頃，是目(mu)前中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)僅(jin)存的面積(ji)最大、連片典型的季(ji)風(feng)(feng)常(chang)綠(lv)闊(kuo)葉(xie)林(lin)分(fen)布(bu)(bu)地；區內分(fen)布(bu)(bu)蕨類(lei)以上(shang)高等(deng)(deng)(deng)植物(wu)(wu)(wu)209科883屬2104種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)（變種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、亞種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)），有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)藤(teng)棗等(deng)(deng)(deng)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)一級保(bao)護(hu)植物(wu)(wu)(wu)1種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，金毛狗、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華桫欏(luo)、大葉(xie)木(mu)(mu)(mu)蘭、黑黃(huang)檀等(deng)(deng)(deng)二級保(bao)護(hu)植物(wu)(wu)(wu)15種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，假山龍眼、滇南(nan)(nan)八角、蘿芙木(mu)(mu)(mu)、尖(jian)葉(xie)厚殼桂(gui)等(deng)(deng)(deng)省級保(bao)護(hu)植物(wu)(wu)(wu)20種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)滇新樟(zhang)、云(yun)南(nan)(nan)臀果木(mu)(mu)(mu)、密花(hua)樹(shu)、美花(hua)石斛(hu)(hu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)云(yun)南(nan)(nan)特(te)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)50種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)思茅山桂(gui)花(hua)、思茅買(mai)麻藤(teng)、菜陽河柿等(deng)(deng)(deng)普洱太(tai)陽河國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)公園特(te)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)7種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；另(ling)外，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)藥用植物(wu)(wu)(wu)163科530屬892種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。熱(re)帶(dai)植物(wu)(wu)(wu)海芋、野芭蕉、冬葉(xie)及附(fu)生植物(wu)(wu)(wu)麒麟葉(xie)、鳥巢蕨等(deng)(deng)(deng)都有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)分(fen)布(bu)(bu)，更有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)多(duo)達240種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的蘭花(hua)品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)（其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)石斛(hu)(hu)屬36種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)）。

野生動物

普洱太陽河國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)公園(yuan)內動(dong)物資(zi)源(yuan)同樣(yang)豐富，共(gong)有野(ye)生動(dong)物41目(mu)159科812種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。其(qi)中(zhong)獸(shou)類(lei)(lei)(lei)9目(mu)28科68屬(shu)102種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)(lei)17目(mu)45科222種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，兩(liang)棲類(lei)(lei)(lei)2目(mu)7科16屬(shu)40種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，爬行類(lei)(lei)(lei)3目(mu)16科42屬(shu)51種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，昆蟲(chong)10目(mu)67科397種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)重點保(bao)護(hu)動(dong)物57種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，有爪哇野(ye)牛、蜂猴、金貓(mao)(mao)、云豹、金錢豹、水鹿(lu)、獼猴、菲氏葉猴、平頂猴、紅(hong)面(mian)猴、熊猴、蘇(su)門羚、大靈貓(mao)(mao)、穿(chuan)山甲(jia)、原(yuan)雞、白鷴、冠(guan)斑犀鳥(niao)、雙角犀鳥(niao)、蟒(mang)蛇(she)等。其(qi)中(zhong)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)一級保(bao)護(hu)動(dong)物10種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)二級保(bao)護(hu)動(dong)物47種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。在普洱太陽河國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)公園(yuan)豐富的(de)動(dong)物資(zi)源(yuan)中(zhong)，尤(you)以鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)(lei)最為突出(chu)，記錄到的(de)鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)(lei)有17目(mu)45科222種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，占云南(nan)(nan)鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)(lei)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)數的(de)27.5%，占云南(nan)(nan)鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)(lei)19目(mu)的(de)89.5%，科的(de)76.3%，占中(zhong)國(guo)鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)(lei)目(mu)的(de)81%，科的(de)54.9%，其(qi)豐富的(de)鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)(lei)資(zi)源(yuan)為開展觀鳥(niao)生態旅游(you)提供(gong)了良好的(de)資(zi)源(yuan)基礎。

公園景觀

走進普(pu)(pu)(pu)洱太(tai)陽(yang)河(he)(he)國(guo)家(jia)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)，茂密幽深的(de)原始(shi)森林(lin)，山花遍野，古樹崢嶸、蒼藤纏(chan)繞，呈現出大自(zi)然的(de)生(sheng)態和諧美(mei)景，令人流連忘返(fan)。公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)緊緊圍繞“野美(mei)自(zi)然界(jie)”為(wei)(wei)主題，實行統一規劃、分期開(kai)發(fa)(fa)、分布實施，點(dian)面(mian)結合(he)(he)，將實施建設犀(xi)牛坪濕地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)、原始(shi)叢林(lin)部落(luo)、水(shui)灣(wan)大寨、雨林(lin)莊園(yuan)(yuan)、東盟自(zi)駕車營地(di)(di)、阿里河(he)(he)溫泉小(xiao)鎮六(liu)大特色板塊。公(gong)(gong)司汲取國(guo)內(nei)外國(guo)家(jia)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)的(de)成功經(jing)驗，結合(he)(he)本土文化提出“園(yuan)(yuan)內(nei)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)、園(yuan)(yuan)外開(kai)發(fa)(fa)”的(de)模(mo)式，以園(yuan)(yuan)外盈利性(xing)的(de)項目運(yun)作補貼(tie)園(yuan)(yuan)內(nei)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)性(xing)、公(gong)(gong)益性(xing)的(de)項目，使普(pu)(pu)(pu)洱太(tai)陽(yang)河(he)(he)國(guo)家(jia)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)內(nei)與周邊(bian)珍貴、獨特的(de)自(zi)然、文化資源得到(dao)有效和持久的(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)；力爭(zheng)把普(pu)(pu)(pu)洱太(tai)陽(yang)河(he)(he)國(guo)家(jia)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)建設成為(wei)(wei)生(sheng)態環(huan)境(jing)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)良好(hao)、資源稟賦、旅游體(ti)驗最佳(jia)的(de)“全(quan)球南(nan)亞(ya)熱(re)(re)帶森林(lin)生(sheng)態系統科普(pu)(pu)(pu)教育基地(di)(di)”、“全(quan)球南(nan)亞(ya)熱(re)(re)帶珍稀動植(zhi)物救護(hu)(hu)基地(di)(di)”、“全(quan)球普(pu)(pu)(pu)洱文化體(ti)驗圣(sheng)地(di)(di)”和“中(zhong)國(guo)南(nan)亞(ya)熱(re)(re)帶首席(xi)康體(ti)度假(jia)地(di)(di)”。

我們始終(zhong)秉承(cheng)“保護(hu)原始森林、愛護(hu)野生動(dong)物、傳承(cheng)少數民族文(wen)化”的開發原則；努力踐(jian)行(xing)“為人類的快樂生活而努力”的企業愿景。旗下旅游景區(qu)呈現出一幅幅和諧淳樸、美妙清(qing)靈、雅致(zhi)浪漫的山水生命畫卷。