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公園簡介

普洱太陽河國家公園位于(yu)北熱帶向(xiang)南亞熱帶過渡(du)地帶，氣候和(he)植被(bei)的過渡(du)屬性(xing)造(zao)成(cheng)了區域(yu)地理成(cheng)分的復雜性(xing)，豐(feng)富的植物資源構(gou)成(cheng)了獨特、多樣、秀麗(li)、清幽的森林景觀。

野生植物

中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)15個種屬(shu)(shu)(shu)分(fen)(fen)布(bu)區(qu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，有(you)(you)(you)14個在普洱太陽河(he)國(guo)家公(gong)園(yuan)內都(dou)有(you)(you)(you)分(fen)(fen)布(bu)。這里分(fen)(fen)布(bu)的植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被類(lei)型有(you)(you)(you)熱(re)(re)帶季(ji)節性(xing)雨林(lin)(lin)、落葉(xie)(xie)(xie)季(ji)雨林(lin)(lin)、季(ji)風常綠(lv)闊葉(xie)(xie)(xie)林(lin)(lin)、落葉(xie)(xie)(xie)闊葉(xie)(xie)(xie)林(lin)(lin)、暖熱(re)(re)性(xing)常綠(lv)針葉(xie)(xie)(xie)林(lin)(lin)及次生灌木(mu)(mu)林(lin)(lin)等(deng)(deng)。其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)季(ji)風常綠(lv)闊葉(xie)(xie)(xie)林(lin)(lin)面積為13147.6公(gong)頃，是目前中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)僅存的面積最大、連片典型的季(ji)風常綠(lv)闊葉(xie)(xie)(xie)林(lin)(lin)分(fen)(fen)布(bu)地；區(qu)內分(fen)(fen)布(bu)蕨(jue)類(lei)以上(shang)高等(deng)(deng)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)209科883屬(shu)(shu)(shu)2104種（變種、亞種），有(you)(you)(you)藤棗等(deng)(deng)國(guo)家一級(ji)保護(hu)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)1種，金毛狗、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華桫欏、大葉(xie)(xie)(xie)木(mu)(mu)蘭、黑黃檀等(deng)(deng)二級(ji)保護(hu)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)15種，假山龍眼(yan)、滇(dian)南八角、蘿芙木(mu)(mu)、尖(jian)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)厚殼桂(gui)等(deng)(deng)省級(ji)保護(hu)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)20種。有(you)(you)(you)滇(dian)新樟、云(yun)南臀果(guo)木(mu)(mu)、密花樹、美花石斛(hu)等(deng)(deng)云(yun)南特(te)有(you)(you)(you)種50種，其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)思茅山桂(gui)花、思茅買麻藤、菜(cai)陽河(he)柿等(deng)(deng)普洱太陽河(he)國(guo)家公(gong)園(yuan)特(te)有(you)(you)(you)種7種；另外，有(you)(you)(you)藥(yao)用植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)163科530屬(shu)(shu)(shu)892種。熱(re)(re)帶植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)海(hai)芋(yu)、野(ye)芭(ba)蕉、冬葉(xie)(xie)(xie)及附生植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)麒麟葉(xie)(xie)(xie)、鳥巢(chao)蕨(jue)等(deng)(deng)都(dou)有(you)(you)(you)分(fen)(fen)布(bu)，更(geng)有(you)(you)(you)多達240種的蘭花品種（其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)石斛(hu)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)36種）。

野生動物

普(pu)(pu)洱太陽(yang)河國家(jia)公園內動(dong)物(wu)(wu)資(zi)(zi)源同樣豐富，共(gong)有(you)野生動(dong)物(wu)(wu)41目159科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)812種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。其(qi)中(zhong)獸類(lei)(lei)9目28科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)68屬(shu)(shu)102種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)17目45科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)222種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，兩棲類(lei)(lei)2目7科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)16屬(shu)(shu)40種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，爬(pa)行類(lei)(lei)3目16科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)42屬(shu)(shu)51種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，昆蟲10目67科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)397種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。國家(jia)重點保(bao)護動(dong)物(wu)(wu)57種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，有(you)爪哇野牛、蜂猴(hou)、金貓、云豹、金錢豹、水鹿(lu)、獼猴(hou)、菲(fei)氏葉猴(hou)、平頂猴(hou)、紅面猴(hou)、熊(xiong)猴(hou)、蘇門羚、大(da)靈貓、穿(chuan)山甲、原雞、白鷴、冠斑犀鳥(niao)、雙(shuang)角犀鳥(niao)、蟒蛇等(deng)。其(qi)中(zhong)國家(jia)一級保(bao)護動(dong)物(wu)(wu)10種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，國家(jia)二級保(bao)護動(dong)物(wu)(wu)47種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。在(zai)普(pu)(pu)洱太陽(yang)河國家(jia)公園豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)物(wu)(wu)資(zi)(zi)源中(zhong)，尤(you)以(yi)鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)最為(wei)突(tu)出(chu)，記錄到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)有(you)17目45科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)222種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，占(zhan)云南鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)數的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)27.5%，占(zhan)云南鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)19目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)89.5%，科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)76.3%，占(zhan)中(zhong)國鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)81%，科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)54.9%，其(qi)豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)資(zi)(zi)源為(wei)開展觀鳥(niao)生態旅游提供了良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)資(zi)(zi)源基礎。

公園景觀

走進普(pu)(pu)洱太陽河(he)國(guo)(guo)家公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，茂密幽深(shen)的(de)(de)原(yuan)始森林(lin)，山花遍(bian)野(ye)，古樹崢嶸、蒼藤纏繞，呈現(xian)出大(da)自(zi)然的(de)(de)生(sheng)態(tai)和(he)諧(xie)美(mei)景，令(ling)人流(liu)連忘返。公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)緊緊圍繞“野(ye)美(mei)自(zi)然界(jie)”為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)題(ti)，實(shi)行統(tong)一規(gui)劃、分期(qi)開(kai)發、分布實(shi)施(shi)，點面(mian)結合，將(jiang)實(shi)施(shi)建設犀牛(niu)坪濕(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、原(yuan)始叢(cong)林(lin)部落、水灣大(da)寨、雨(yu)林(lin)莊園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、東盟(meng)自(zi)駕車營地(di)、阿里河(he)溫泉小鎮六大(da)特(te)色(se)板塊。公司(si)汲取(qu)國(guo)(guo)內外(wai)國(guo)(guo)家公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)成功經驗，結合本土文化(hua)(hua)提出“園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)內保護、園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)外(wai)開(kai)發”的(de)(de)模式，以(yi)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)外(wai)盈(ying)利(li)性的(de)(de)項(xiang)目運作(zuo)補貼園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)內保護性、公益(yi)性的(de)(de)項(xiang)目，使(shi)普(pu)(pu)洱太陽河(he)國(guo)(guo)家公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)內與周邊珍貴、獨特(te)的(de)(de)自(zi)然、文化(hua)(hua)資(zi)源得到有效和(he)持久的(de)(de)保護；力爭把(ba)普(pu)(pu)洱太陽河(he)國(guo)(guo)家公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)建設成為(wei)(wei)生(sheng)態(tai)環境保護良好、資(zi)源稟賦、旅游(you)體驗最佳的(de)(de)“全(quan)球南(nan)亞熱帶森林(lin)生(sheng)態(tai)系統(tong)科(ke)普(pu)(pu)教育基地(di)”、“全(quan)球南(nan)亞熱帶珍稀動植物救護基地(di)”、“全(quan)球普(pu)(pu)洱文化(hua)(hua)體驗圣地(di)”和(he)“中國(guo)(guo)南(nan)亞熱帶首(shou)席康體度假地(di)”。

我們始終秉承“保(bao)護(hu)原始森(sen)林、愛護(hu)野(ye)生(sheng)動物、傳承少數民族文化”的開發原則(ze)；努(nu)力踐(jian)行“為(wei)人類(lei)的快樂生(sheng)活而努(nu)力”的企業愿景。旗下(xia)旅游景區呈現出一幅幅和諧(xie)淳樸、美(mei)妙清靈、雅致浪漫的山(shan)水生(sheng)命(ming)畫卷。