主要景點:
伍山石窟
伍山(shan)石窟,由(you)松岙山(shan)、道士巖、不周山(shan)、聰明(ming)(ming)山(shan)、石蘭山(shan)五座(zuo)山(shan)組成(cheng)(cheng)。這五座(zuo)山(shan)位于東海灘涂之(zhi)上,古人采(cai)出的(de)石材(cai)就(jiu)是利用水運(yun)銷(xiao)往(wang)各地的(de)。據說石材(cai)一見(jian)光和水就(jiu)會變硬,所以古人通(tong)常是爬(pa)到山(shan)頂,開(kai)一豎(shu)井往(wang)下采(cai)石,歷經宋、元(yuan)、明(ming)(ming)、清(qing)幾(ji)百年的(de)采(cai)掘,形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)800余坑洞(dong),后鳥獸將(jiang)植(zhi)物(wu)種子帶(dai)入坑洞(dong)繁衍,及洞(dong)內積水成(cheng)(cheng)潭,才形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)今日之(zhi)壯(zhuang)麗景(jing)觀。
伍山采石
伍山(shan)(shan)采(cai)石(shi)是傳統的(de)豎井開采(cai)工藝(yi)。因風(feng)與鳥(niao)獸將(jiang)種子通過豎井口子帶入洞(dong)(dong)窟(ku),經過雨露的(de)滋潤(run),形成了(le)洞(dong)(dong)窟(ku)內野生花樹藤蘿援壁凌(ling)空、風(feng)姿各異的(de)奇(qi)異景(jing)觀(guan)。千百(bai)年(nian)來,大自(zi)然與古(gu)代工匠共同在(zai)伍山(shan)(shan)石(shi)窟(ku)創(chuang)造了(le)藝(yi)術家(jia)難(nan)以想像的(de)神奇(qi)壯美世界。無(wu)花果等洞(dong)(dong)窟(ku)的(de)植物奇(qi)美,洋洋大觀(guan)。
海灣洞天
伍山石(shi)(shi)窟景區(qu)最誘人之處是石(shi)(shi)窟園(yuan)林景觀(guan), 堪稱“海灣洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)天(tian)(tian)”。歷(li)經(jing)800余年的(de)(de)(de)人工采石(shi)(shi)到(dao)廢棄(qi),洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口荒草荊棘叢(cong)生,洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)撲朔迷離多(duo)(duo)變。已經(jing)發現的(de)(de)(de),大約30余個(ge)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)窟群,800多(duo)(duo)個(ge)形(xing)態(tai)各(ge)異(yi)的(de)(de)(de)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)窟。有(you)的(de)(de)(de)形(xing)如(ru)(ru)巨鐘,頂(ding)如(ru)(ru)覆鍋,四壁(bi)如(ru)(ru)桶(tong);有(you)的(de)(de)(de)形(xing)如(ru)(ru)古代軍旅(lv)幕帳,長(chang)崖(ya)峭壁(bi),雄偉驚險;有(you)的(de)(de)(de)如(ru)(ru)巨大方井(jing),自(zi)地面或(huo)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)垂直而(er)(er)下(xia);高度(深(shen)(shen)(shen)度)數10米至100余米,底部直徑10米到(dao)30米不等。多(duo)(duo)數洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)體自(zi)山頂(ding)而(er)(er)下(xia),深(shen)(shen)(shen)入山體。有(you)的(de)(de)(de)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)開鑿隧道,平(ping)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)出山。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)窟的(de)(de)(de)組(zu)合(he)形(xing)式,有(you)孤(gu)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),有(you)雙洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),有(you)多(duo)(duo)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)相(xiang)通(tong)的(de)(de)(de)群洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。上(shang)下(xia)相(xiang)疊(die),左(zuo)右相(xiang)通(tong),洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)相(xiang)連(lian),洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)生奇,曲(qu)折回環,幽深(shen)(shen)(shen)莫測(ce)。穿巖透(tou)空(kong)如(ru)(ru)天(tian)(tian)窗,削壁(bi)橫(heng)切(qie)似長(chang)廊,高下(xia)層疊(die)成樓閣。有(you)的(de)(de)(de)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)窟積水(shui)成潭,深(shen)(shen)(shen)不可測(ce),一(yi)泓(hong)碧水(shui),晶(jing)瑩(ying)如(ru)(ru)玉;有(you)的(de)(de)(de)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)壁(bi)滲水(shui)織(zhi)彩(cai)(cai),天(tian)(tian)然壁(bi)畫,色彩(cai)(cai)斑斕,奇妙無比。
伍山石(shi)(shi)窟(ku)(ku)距(ju)寧波市區1小時車程,伍山石(shi)(shi)窟(ku)(ku)位于東(dong)海(hai)之濱的三(san)門灣畔。風與(yu)鳥獸將種子帶入洞窟(ku)(ku),野(ye)生花樹藤蘿(luo)援壁凌(ling)空,風姿各(ge)異。千百年來(lai),大自然與(yu)古代(dai)工(gong)匠共同創造了藝術家難以想像(xiang)的神奇(qi)(qi)壯美世界。伍山石(shi)(shi)窟(ku)(ku)因其(qi)雄奇(qi)(qi)變化,藤樹原始和海(hai)洋風情,不同于其(qi)它采(cai)石(shi)(shi)遺景,為國內(nei)罕見。最近在多處石(shi)(shi)窟(ku)(ku)內(nei)發現蝌蚪文遺跡,尚需破譯。
景點特征:
組成
伍山石窟旅(lv)游(you)度(du)假區主(zhu)要由(you)伍山石窟主(zhu)景(jing)區、道(dao)士巖分(fen)(fen)區和石蘭山分(fen)(fen)區組成,其(qi)中已經開發的伍山石窟主(zhu)景(jing)區包括不(bu)周(zhou)神(shen)山與聰(cong)明山水(shui),不(bu)周(zhou)神(shen)山景(jing)區由(you)長亭(ting)懷古、半壁江山、劍門雄風、石泄龍呤、瑤池染翠、重(zhong)門秀水(shui)、石破天(tian)驚、瓊臺問(wen)天(tian)、禺谷追(zhui)日和滄海桑田等(deng)十個主(zhu)要景(jing)點(dian)組成。
景區地形
景區周(zhou)圍地(di)形屬濱海丘陵(ling)平原,地(di)勢平坦,中(zhong)有南北(bei)排列海拔不(bu)足(zu)百米的低矮(ai)山(shan)(shan)崗五座,自北(bei)向南分別為松岙山(shan)(shan)――道士巖(yan)――不(bu)周(zhou)山(shan)(shan)(原名“三角塘山(shan)(shan)”)――聰明(ming)山(shan)(shan)(原名“下長(chang)山(shan)(shan)”)――石蘭山(shan)(shan)(原名“蘭頭山(shan)(shan)”),故稱“伍山(shan)(shan)”。
優美風貌
天地悠悠,初顯洪(hong)蒙,不(bu)周山洞窟的雄奇(qi)壯美(mei),幾乎藏得下一組(zu)開天辟(pi)地英(ying)雄的遠古神話!窟外景色(se)各異,窟內別有洞天。不(bu)到不(bu)周山,你永無機緣目睹這一幅(fu)壯美(mei)的丹青長卷。
有(you)(you)(you)窟(ku)廣如(ru)巨甕,環壁拔地生風上接天(tian)(tian)穹(qiong),望(wang)(wang)(wang)之頭暈目眩;有(you)(you)(you)窟(ku)四壁成方,直貫井潭,潭水(shui)清(qing)碧不(bu)見底,俯(fu)仰間(jian)高深莫測;有(you)(you)(you)窟(ku)宏闊(kuo)如(ru)殿宇,肅殺之氣(qi)逼(bi)人;有(you)(you)(you)窟(ku)玲瓏如(ru)斗室,幾(ji)欲設案焚香(xiang);有(you)(you)(you)窟(ku)豁然(ran)半敞,坦(tan)然(ran)大度(du);有(you)(you)(you)窟(ku)似藏閨(gui)房,隱意深深;有(you)(you)(you)窟(ku)如(ru)遭神力一(yi)(yi)擊(ji),一(yi)(yi)片殘山(shan)剩(sheng)水(shui),仿如(ru)共工怒觸(chu)所致;有(you)(you)(you)窟(ku)大氣(qi)磅礴,石(shi)材亂(luan)迭,疑是女媧補天(tian)(tian)所遺,猶聞(wen)昔(xi)日石(shi)破(po)天(tian)(tian)驚(jing);斷(duan)壁兀突(tu),若立碑(bei)志史,石(shi)橋橫空,似長虹臥(wo)波;削懸(xuan)壁而(er)布棧道,透窟(ku)頂以作天(tian)(tian)窗(chuang)(chuang);窗(chuang)(chuang)亦無定(ding)制,或斜開旁出(chu),含(han)山(shan)景并印山(shan)風,游人或隔洞(dong)借(jie)窗(chuang)(chuang)互望(wang)(wang)(wang),情趣盎然(ran);陽光(guang)穿(chuan)窗(chuang)(chuang)照臨(lin)潭水(shui),石(shi)壁波光(guang)蕩(dang)漾,耀眼奪目。洞(dong)之組合(he)多(duo)姿多(duo)變,孤洞(dong)、雙洞(dong)、群洞(dong);左右相通,上下相疊;數洞(dong)相連(lian),綴為迷宮;有(you)(you)(you)洞(dong)近在咫尺可望(wang)(wang)(wang)而(er)不(bu)可及,須迂(yu)回而(er)至,有(you)(you)(you)洞(dong)險在層巔實有(you)(you)(you)通途(tu);幾(ji)番曲徑通幽,幾(ji)處柳暗花明,幻(huan)變離奇,不(bu)一(yi)(yi)而(er)足(zu)。
洞窟(ku)中植物的奇美,同是洋(yang)(yang)洋(yang)(yang)大觀。看那陡如(ru)(ru)刀削,堅硬(ying)如(ru)(ru)鐵的石壁(bi),僅憑(ping)天窗(chuang)透下一縷光亮(liang),竟生長出成簇連片的巖草山花,碧如(ru)(ru)翡翠,爛若繁星;還有(you)無數株松樟野樹,才沾得壁(bi)上一痕裂縫落腳,便如(ru)(ru)蒼(cang)鷹展翅,傲立凌(ling)空;至于蔓藤薜蘿,更是無處不敢攀援,妙手織錦,構成了消魂奪魄的稀(xi)世“壁(bi)畫”!
在飽覽不(bu)(bu)周(zhou)(zhou)神山(shan)(shan)自然(ran)風光雄奇壯麗的(de)同時,你還能(neng)欣賞景(jing)(jing)區(qu)精美的(de)詩賦和碑(bei)記,不(bu)(bu)周(zhou)(zhou)賦為(wei)你描述了不(bu)(bu)周(zhou)(zhou)神山(shan)(shan)的(de)全(quan)景(jing)(jing)。
緱城東去,古驛長亭,醴泉(quan)指路,海(hai)日(ri)半壁(bi),勢拔伍山(shan)入(ru)不周。百代(dai)采石(shi),鑿(zao)窟連幢,若神擎利(li)斧,上辟巨甕,下貫深(shen)池。惜(xi)乎曠古一(yi)怒,間作斷壁(bi)殘垣,鑄(zhu)絕世奇觀。布石(shi)扉重(zhong)門(men)于(yu)幽境,設(she)九曲秀水于(yu)迷宮。宏闊起殿(dian)宇(yu),玲(ling)瓏(long)藏斗室;石(shi)梁風雨橫戈,孤(gu)墻立碑(bei)志史。懸壁(bi)棧道,豎(shu)透天(tian)窗(chuang),俯仰裂(lie)膽驚(jing)心。霜冷(leng)云梯,撫之(zhi)卻步;險生層(ceng)巔,迂回(hui)竟(jing)至(zhi)。尺幅天(tian)地,沐劍門(men)之(zhi)雄(xiong)風;幻變騰挪,攀蜀山(shan)之(zhi)古徑(jing)。念瓊臺問天(tian),巖(yan)(yan)籠樹影;嘆雙池并秀,石(shi)泄龍吟。巖(yan)(yan)草(cao)含花,邀妙(miao)手織錦,藤蘿垂彩,繪長卷(juan)丹(dan)青。憑虛臨風憶壯士,落日(ri)禺(yu)谷戀鄧林。惜(xi)女媧(wa)浣石(shi),夷(yi)羿張(zhang)弓(gong),化地崩山(shan)摧于(yu)一(yi)瞬(shun),凝石(shi)破天(tian)驚(jing)于(yu)永恒。更(geng)乘朝(chao)霧夕嵐,登高而(er)縱(zong)覽,舟島綽約(yue),平疇千頃(qing),滄海(hai)共桑田。長風浩蕩宜放歌,壯哉不周神山(shan)。
地理位置:
伍山石窟(不周神山景區(qu))位于寧波(bo)(bo)市寧海(hai)縣(xian)(xian)長街鎮境內,地處三門灣畔(pan),東(dong)(dong)鄰(lin)岳(yue)井洋與象山縣(xian)(xian)隔海(hai)相望;距寧海(hai)縣(xian)(xian)城約25公里(li),距寧波(bo)(bo)市僅100公里(li),是浙東(dong)(dong)黃金旅(lv)游線(xian)上一顆(ke)璀璨(can)的明珠。