陜西(xi)省榆(yu)林市(shi)黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)潭位于(yu)西(xi)(安)包(頭)公(gong)路(lu)沿線,榆(yu)林市(shi)70公(gong)里紅柳灘(tan)村東一(yi)深山(shan)幽(you)谷(gu)中,谷(gu)中九潭連環,泉流活躍,俗稱(cheng)九龍(long)(long)潭,明朝(chao)正德年間(1506-1521)因修建起(qi)龍(long)(long)王廟(miao),故(gu)改名黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)潭,清光緒(xu)十年(1884),民國21年(1932)曾幾度重(zhong)修擴建,規(gui)模煥然,廟(miao)內旌傘林立,匾額爭懸。黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)廟(miao)座(zuo)鎮北鋒(feng),濯足(zu)龍(long)(long)潭,正殿、卷棚、鐘樓、鼓樓、石獅、石階、旗(qi)桿、牌(pai)樓、樂樓隨山(shan)而(er)列(lie),渾(hun)然自如。廟(miao)西(xi)側有一(yi)懸崖突兀,天生一(yi)卵(luan)形泉口(kou),經6寸(cun)許,深不可側,俗稱(cheng)“海眼”,常年涓流細(xi)滴,如珍珠(zhu)連串(chuan),稱(cheng)“龍(long)(long)穴藏珍”,為榆(yu)林八(ba)景之一(yi)。廟(miao)前48級石階左右豎石旗(qi)桿一(yi)對(dui),柱高(gao)6米,石階下(xia)有民國21年建石牌(pai)樓一(yi)座(zuo),1984年列(lie)為榆(yu)林市(shi)重(zhong)點文物保護單位。
1986年,黑龍潭文管會(hui)在(zai)210國道東路口建(jian)四柱三(san)(san)門七樓(lou)石牌(pai)樓(lou)一(yi)座,牌(pai)樓(lou)寬14.4米(mi),高13.96米(mi),重140多(duo)噸(dun),浮雕52方(fang)上嵌用五(wu)、七斗結構,三(san)(san)、五(wu)、七舉劈山封頂等傳統(tong)工藝雕筑,氣勢雄偉磅(bang)礴(bo)。同年翻修了戲(xi)臺、鼓樓(lou)、住宿(su)樓(lou)。
黑龍(long)潭文管(guan)所(suo)所(suo)長王克華(hua)(hua),歷時三年(nian),組織資金(jin)340萬元,大(da)興土(tu)木,在(zai)山門(men)口興建巨型(xing)龍(long)門(men)和漢白玉石獅(shi),兩(liang)側修百間“長廊”。龍(long)門(men)石碑坊長32.28米,寬7.7米,高18.32米,占地(di)面積2488.5平方米,雕刻(ke)料石重1148噸(dun),由(you)366塊石料徹成。龍(long)門(men)頂(ding)額正上(shang)方刻(ke)有“龍(long)門(men)”,背面為(wei)“育仙”共四字,龍(long)門(men)的設計(ji)施工題(ti)詞均為(wei)王克華(hua)(hua)先(xian)生(sheng)一(yi)人所(suo)為(wei)。龍(long)門(men)、玉獅(shi)精(jing)筑細刻(ke),浮雕規模宏大(da),圖案栩(xu)栩(xu)如生(sheng),堪(kan)稱傳(chuan)統雕刻(ke)之典范,在(zai)全國亦首屈一(yi)指。現(xian)已(yi)申報世界“吉尼斯”紀(ji)錄。
黑龍(long)潭山地樹木(mu)(mu)園先后建立了五個綠化區(qu)(qu)(qu),栽植油松、側柏(bo)(bo)、樟(zhang)子松、云杉(shan)(shan)(shan)等(deng)(deng);建立兩個引種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)區(qu)(qu)(qu),分別(bie)定(ding)植陽性(xing)樹種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)陰性(xing)樹種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong);還(huan)有(you)(you)庭院區(qu)(qu)(qu)、珍稀樹種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)區(qu)(qu)(qu)、標(biao)本區(qu)(qu)(qu)、瀕危樹種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)區(qu)(qu)(qu)、良(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)示范區(qu)(qu)(qu)、經濟林(lin)區(qu)(qu)(qu)等(deng)(deng)。全園總面積1200畝,引進栽植樹木(mu)(mu)、花卉(hui)及(ji)有(you)(you)重要(yao)保(bao)存(cun)價值的(de)(de)植物(wu)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)820余個(包(bao)括(kuo)變種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)),涉及(ji)到(dao)107科、302屬。搜集、保(bao)存(cun)國家1-3級瀕危樹種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)植物(wu),有(you)(you)水杉(shan)(shan)(shan)、銀(yin)杏(xing)(xing)、杜仲、胡楊、新(xin)疆野蘋果、翅果油樹等(deng)(deng)31種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),搜集保(bao)存(cun)榆林(lin)市瀕危樹種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)及(ji)植物(wu)20余種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),樹木(mu)(mu)園幾年試驗成功的(de)(de)項目達30余項,沙(sha)(sha)地柏(bo)(bo)嫁接杜松、圓柏(bo)(bo)、龍(long)柏(bo)(bo)、絨(rong)柏(bo)(bo)、金星柏(bo)(bo)、灑金柏(bo)(bo)等(deng)(deng)獲得成功,使一(yi)些難以(yi)在我區(qu)(qu)(qu)生長的(de)(de)樹木(mu)(mu)增強(qiang)了抗逆(ni)性(xing),能夠正(zheng)常(chang)生長,選(xuan)育出了直立性(xing)沙(sha)(sha)地柏(bo)(bo)、紫葉李、蝴(hu)蝶(die)槐、美國黃松、黃櫨、合(he)歡等(deng)(deng)樹木(mu)(mu)引種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)成功。引種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)定(ding)植的(de)(de)五種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)云杉(shan)(shan)(shan)生長發育良(liang)好,發展為(wei)我區(qu)(qu)(qu)最大(da)的(de)(de)人工云杉(shan)(shan)(shan)林(lin),樹木(mu)(mu)園已成為(wei)榆林(lin)市林(lin)科所重要(yao)的(de)(de)試驗基地,配合(he)林(lin)科所搞的(de)(de)《河北楊有(you)(you)性(xing)繁(fan)(fan)殖技術研(yan)究》、《杜松優良(liang)冠(guan)形選(xuan)擇及(ji)繁(fan)(fan)殖技術》、《大(da)扁(bian)杏(xing)(xing)引種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)及(ji)山杏(xing)(xing)改良(liang)試驗》,分別(bie)獲得榆林(lin)市科技成果一(yi)等(deng)(deng)獎和(he)三等(deng)(deng)獎。
黑龍王廟內有宿(su)舍多間(jian)和食堂,可(ke)提(ti)供食宿(su)。并有熱水器,可(ke)洗澡。學校可(ke)上網(wang)。黑龍潭通公車(che),約6公里(li)的(de)車(che)程(cheng)可(ke)到鎮里(li),12公里(li)的(de)車(che)程(cheng)可(ke)到附近的(de)米脂縣。