龍(long)潭(tan)灣旅(lv)游(you)度假(jia)(jia)區位于(yu)岫巖(yan)滿族自(zi)治縣龍(long)潭(tan)鎮境內,是(shi)鞍山(shan)、營口、大連三(san)市(shi)交界之處,距岫巖(yan)縣城30公里(li)。傳(chuan)說(shuo)乾隆年間,一村(cun)民夕陽雨后,坐山(shan)觀潭(tan),忽見霧氣升騰(teng),彩云繚繞,似(si)蒼龍(long)潭(tan)中(zhong)(zhong)戲水,遂取(qu)名(ming)為“龍(long)潭(tan)灣”。該度假(jia)(jia)區面積(ji)17.8平方公里(li),現為省級(ji)(ji)森林(lin)公園、省級(ji)(ji)自(zi)然保(bao)護(hu)區。 龍(long)潭(tan)旅(lv)游(you)度假(jia)(jia)區動(dong)植物種(zhong)類豐富,植被保(bao)存完好。森林(lin)覆蓋率(lv)達95%以(yi)上(shang),林(lin)內針葉林(lin)、闊葉林(lin)交融,尤以(yi)天女木蘭(lan)花著(zhu)名(ming)。龍(long)潭(tan)山(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)草(cao)本植物1200多(duo)(duo)種(zhong),其中(zhong)(zhong)野生(sheng)藥材300多(duo)(duo)種(zhong),山(shan)野菜80多(duo)(duo)種(zhong)。林(lin)下盛產猴頭蘑等30余種(zhong)珍貴菌(jun)類食品。整個度假(jia)(jia)區 堪稱宜科考、宜養(yang)生(sheng)、宜休(xiu)閑、宜避暑的(de)聞(wen)名(ming)旅(lv)游(you)勝地(di)。
地理環境
龍潭灣自(zi)然保護區(qu)位于遼寧省南部,左鄰(lin)營口市、南鄰(lin)大連(lian)市,是(shi)(shi)鞍(an)山、營口、大連(lian)三(san)市,岫巖(yan)、蓋州(zhou)、莊(zhuang)河(he)三(san)縣(xian)交界之(zhi)處,總面積4626公(gong)頃。中心區(qu)龍潭灣山林(lin)(lin)面積1591.8公(gong)頃,是(shi)(shi)遼寧南部森林(lin)(lin)種類、森林(lin)(lin)植被、森林(lin)(lin)環境(jing)保持最完(wan)好的(de)地區(qu)之(zhi)一。有(you)16種國(guo)家和省級重點(dian)保護植物(wu)、74種省級野生保護動物(wu)等,有(you)許多自(zi)然景觀、文物(wu)古跡。
主要景點
龍(long)(long)潭(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)灣自然(ran)保護區(qu)內(nei)設景(jing)點有(you)(you)藥王(wang)谷、青龍(long)(long)峽、龍(long)(long)嘯瀑、龍(long)(long)王(wang)廟、望海峰、攔馬墻、好漢(han)石(shi)、龍(long)(long)溪等佳景(jing),其中最具(ju)特色(se)的(de)當屬“龍(long)(long)潭(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)”。龍(long)(long)潭(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)潭(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)面呈(cheng)桃(tao)形,潭(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)中為巨型石(shi)幫石(shi)底(di),上流之水從峽谷石(shi)縫涌注桃(tao)蒂,在(zai)潭(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)中旋轉后(hou)在(zai)桃(tao)尖瀉出(chu)。潭(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)水深8.2米(mi),水質清澈、甘冽,含多種有(you)(you)益人體元素,潭(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)面60多平方(fang)米(mi),積水近500立方(fang)米(mi)。潭(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)東西兩(liang)側(ce)疊石(shi)成崖(ya),高15米(mi)。龍(long)(long)生有(you)(you)九(jiu)子(zi),景(jing)區(qu)有(you)(you)九(jiu)潭(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan),潭(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)潭(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)都有(you)(you)佳景(jing)觀,九(jiu)子(zi)均(jun)有(you)(you)故事傳(chuan)。
龍潭灣
龍潭(tan)灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)里共有(you)(you)(you)多個(ge)自(zi)然(ran)形(xing)成的水(shui)(shui)灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)。鴛鴦灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan) 灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)旁有(you)(you)(you)兩棵大(da)樹,枝條交叉似(si)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)對(dui)小(xiao)鳥并(bing)肩行走(zou);釣魚灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan),灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)旁有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)棚(peng)(peng),棚(peng)(peng)上有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)坐,供人坐著釣魚;石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)棚(peng)(peng)灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan),山(shan)腳一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)塊石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)棚(peng)(peng)遮住灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)面(mian);小(xiao)龍灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan),形(xing)似(si)龍潭(tan)灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan),水(shui)(shui)深、面(mian)積(ji)不及龍潭(tan)灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan);月牙灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan),形(xing)似(si)彎月,水(shui)(shui)深9米(mi),湖(hu)水(shui)(shui)清澈見底,面(mian)積(ji)1500多平(ping)(ping)方米(mi),是山(shan)中水(shui)(shui)面(mian)最大(da)的湖(hu),可行小(xiao)型游船;牛(niu)角灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan),瀑(pu)聲如雷,鼓角齊(qi)鳴;喇蛄灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan),因昔(xi)日喇蛄多而故名;七(qi)仙女沐浴灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan),在龍潭(tan)灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)背(bei)(bei)后,20米(mi)內(nei)有(you)(you)(you)大(da)小(xiao)不等(deng)7個(ge)小(xiao)灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan),傳(chuan)說古代天上七(qi)仙女下凡,一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)人占踞(ju)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)洗澡;龍爪灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan),形(xing)似(si)龍爪;情侶灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan),灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)旁有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)塊寬2米(mi),長(chang)3米(mi)的平(ping)(ping)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)頭,形(xing)似(si)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)鋪炕,據傳(chuan)早先年(nian)(nian)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)青(qing)年(nian)(nian)女子在灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)內(nei)洗澡,衣(yi)服脫在平(ping)(ping)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)上,被狂風吹走(zou),姑娘無法上岸(an),急難(nan)之中有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)書生路過,脫下外(wai)衣(yi)背(bei)(bei)著臉放在平(ping)(ping)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)上,姑娘穿好衣(yi)服,感謝不盡,便(bian)以身相(xiang)許,成為(wei)夫妻;龍尾(wei)灣(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan),形(xing)似(si)巨龍擺尾(wei)而得名。
十八灣(wan)最精彩(cai)的景(jing)觀(guan)當屬龍潭(tan)(tan)灣(wan)了。龍潭(tan)(tan)潭(tan)(tan)面呈桃子形狀,潭(tan)(tan)中(zhong)為巨型(xing)石(shi)幫(bang)石(shi)底,上流之水從峽谷石(shi)縫涌注桃蒂(di),在(zai)潭(tan)(tan)中(zhong)旋轉(zhuan)片刻,然(ran)后自桃尖瀉出,早年稱(cheng)潭(tan)(tan)深莫(mo)測(ce)(ce),現今經過人工(gong)儀(yi)器測(ce)(ce)出,潭(tan)(tan)水深8.2米(mi),潭(tan)(tan)面60多平方米(mi),積水近(jin)500立(li)方米(mi);潭(tan)(tan)水碧綠,清澈(che)見底,晴天有雙月映出奇觀(guan),據說衛(wei)星(xing)空中(zhong)曾見到此(ci)地有一股紫氣沖(chong)天,乃(nai)吉祥之兆(zhao);潭(tan)(tan)水甘冽異常,含有多種元(yuan)素,人飲用益(yi)處頗多,用于(yu)烹(peng)茶,芳香可口。東西兩(liang)側層(ceng)巖(yan)疊障(zhang),高15米(mi)以上,好似兩(liang)門相對,掩護深潭(tan)(tan),十分壯(zhuang)觀(guan)。
龍潭傳說
很久(jiu)很久(jiu)以前,這里是(shi)(shi)個山清(qing)水秀地(di)方(fang),山林茂密、空(kong)氣清(qing)新風(feng)景宜(yi)人,在(zai)這山林深處(chu)有一條寬不(bu)足丈寬的小(xiao)(xiao)河,平日里小(xiao)(xiao)河潺潺流(liu)淌,歡快的浪花是(shi)(shi)乎在(zai)唱著歌,吸引著大山里可(ke)愛小(xiao)(xiao)狍子、小(xiao)(xiao)黑熊、山雞、野兔、松鼠;還有數不(bu)清(qing)的花花綠綠的小(xiao)(xiao)鳥們(men)。
這一年(nian),東海龍(long)王十(shi)三(san)太子尚在幼(you)年(nian),一時興起(qi)仙游至(zhi)此(ci),看見飛禽走獸在山(shan)林間(jian)自由自在的玩耍,很是嫉妒(du)。小龍(long)王騰云駕霧略施小小的本(ben)領,頃(qing)刻間(jian)就烏云滿天,大雨傾盆。山(shan)洪咆哮順著小河(he)猛(meng)力地沖刷,把(ba)山(shan)林劃開(kai)了一道大口子,兩邊露(lu)出(chu)了巖(yan)石,巖(yan)石下面形成了一個深(shen)深(shen)的水潭。
大雨(yu)和山(shan)(shan)洪過后,山(shan)(shan)林一片狼藉。大樹東倒西歪,河道里怪石嶙峋,更不見了小動物們的蹤影。山(shan)(shan)腳下村莊(zhuang)里的房屋也被山(shan)(shan)洪沖塌,人們悲憤(fen)地看著自(zi)(zi)己的家園,無可奈(nai)何地向(xiang)上(shang)天發泄著自(zi)(zi)己憤(fen)懣(men)!
這里的(de)山神和土(tu)地看見(jian)山林被(bei)毀、村莊被(bei)破壞(huai)憤怒至極將小龍王告(gao)到(dao)了觀音菩薩那里。
觀音(yin)菩薩聞得此(ci)(ci)事,立(li)即召見東海龍(long)王。怒斥其(qi)教子無方,并責其(qi)懲罰(fa)逆子。東海龍(long)王為懲戒逆行(xing),將十三太子貶至他作孽而成的深潭之中,待其(qi)悔過之后再(zai)返龍(long)庭。此(ci)(ci)后,山林又恢復了以(yi)往的喧囂(xiao)。后來人們得知小龍(long)王被貶在此(ci)(ci),就將此(ci)(ci)潭取(qu)名(ming)為“龍(long)潭”。
又(you)過了(le)很多年,小(xiao)龍(long)(long)(long)王(wang)(wang)的“刑(xing)期”滿了(le),也(ye)悔悟到(dao)了(le)自(zi)己的過錯(cuo),發誓今后(hou)一定會造福于民,小(xiao)龍(long)(long)(long)王(wang)(wang)也(ye)該回到(dao)龍(long)(long)(long)庭(ting)去了(le)。接到(dao)父王(wang)(wang)的旨意,小(xiao)龍(long)(long)(long)王(wang)(wang)顧不得(de)打點行裝,從深潭中騰空而起(qi)……
山(shan)腳下,村(cun)(cun)莊(zhuang)里的(de)人(ren)們忽見山(shan)上(shang)霧氣升(sheng)騰翻滾(gun),彩云繚(liao)繞其(qi)間,有(you)一條白(bai)龍向(xiang)空中飛(fei)舞而去(qu)。村(cun)(cun)民(min)(min)好奇,紛(fen)紛(fen)跑(pao)到(dao)山(shan)上(shang)的(de)潭邊,潭水(shui)還在翻滾(gun),就象(xiang)開了鍋似的(de)溢出潭外,把下游沖出了一個美麗的(de)水(shui)灣(wan),人(ren)們興高采烈(lie),奔走(zou)相告。后(hou)來(lai),村(cun)(cun)民(min)(min)們把潭水(shui)取名(ming)“龍潭灣(wan)”,并(bing)把自己的(de)村(cun)(cun)莊(zhuang)也取名(ming)為(wei)“龍潭村(cun)(cun)”。
時光荏苒(ran),又過了許多許多年,龍潭村風調(diao)雨(yu)順,村民們(men)豐衣足(zu)食(shi)。溫飽之余(yu)人們(men)經常圍坐在一(yi)起(qi),叨念著小(xiao)龍王和觀音菩薩的故(gu)事。大(da)家決定建一(yi)個小(xiao)龍王廟,禱告(gao)和祈(qi)求小(xiao)龍王能造福于他們(men)。
說來也真(zhen)是(shi)奇怪,多少年來,只要天有(you)(you)(you)旱象(xiang),村(cun)民們便(bian)攜兒帶女,拿上香燭(zhu)貢品,來到(dao)潭邊的(de)(de)龍(long)王廟(miao),燒香祈(qi)禱。小(xiao)龍(long)王是(shi)乎看見(jian)了人(ren)間禱告的(de)(de)香火,他(ta)知道這是(shi)人(ren)們有(you)(you)(you)求(qiu)于他(ta),小(xiao)龍(long)王總是(shi)能夠順應民意(yi),真(zhen)是(shi)有(you)(you)(you)求(qiu)必應。
觀音菩薩(sa)得知此事(shi),也(ye)時(shi)常惠顧龍(long)潭(tan)灣(wan),傾聽村民(min)(min)們講訴小(xiao)龍(long)王為民(min)(min)造福的功績(ji)。觀音菩薩(sa)為此啟(qi)奏玉皇大帝(di),重重地獎賞了小(xiao)龍(long)王。從此,龍(long)潭(tan)灣(wan)變(bian)得更(geng)加美麗,村民(min)(min)安居樂業。
旅游信息
沈陽(yang)、鞍山以(yi)北的方向(xiang)自駕游游客由沈海高速(G15)南行(xing)至丹錫高速至岫巖進出站(zhan),順張(zhang)莊公(gong)路向(xiang)南行(xing),并入大童線經龍潭鎮可直(zhi)達景區;
營口市(shi)區(qu)方向自駕游(you)游(you)客由沈海高速(G15)北行(xing)至(zhi)(zhi)丹錫高速岫巖(yan)方向,在岫巖(yan)進出(chu)站沿(yan)張莊(zhuang)公路南行(xing)并入大童(tong)線,經龍(long)潭鎮(zhen)至(zhi)(zhi)景區(qu)山門;
岫(xiu)巖縣內自(zi)駕游(you)游(you)客在選擇至(zhi)前營鎮方向,經前營鎮并(bing)入大童(tong)線龍潭(tan)鎮至(zhi)景區;
大(da)連(lian)市區方向(xiang)自駕(jia)游游客可選擇丹大(da)高速至莊(zhuang)河進出站,選擇省道張莊(zhuang)公(gong)路(S203)向(xiang)北(bei)經徐嶺、英那河水庫、新甸鎮(zhen)至大(da)童線,左轉沿大(da)童線至景區。