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瑞(rui)(rui)金中央革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)根據地(di)歷史博(bo)物(wu)館是(shi)(shi)為(wei)紀念土(tu)地(di)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)戰(zhan)爭時期中國(guo)共產黨及其領(ling)袖(xiu)毛澤(ze)東、朱德、周恩來等(deng)老一輩無產階級革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)家直接領(ling)導(dao)創建中央革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)根據地(di)和紅一方面軍，締造中華蘇維埃(ai)共和國(guo)的(de)歷史而建立的(de)專業性紀念館。1953年(nian)籌建瑞(rui)(rui)金革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)紀念館，1958年(nian)正(zheng)式開館，1994年(nian)更名為(wei)“瑞(rui)(rui)金中央革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)根據地(di)紀念館”。2007年(nian)10月，江澤(ze)民同志題寫了“中央革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)根據地(di)歷史博(bo)物(wu)館”館名。是(shi)(shi)首(shou)批全(quan)國(guo)百(bai)個(ge)愛國(guo)主義(yi)教(jiao)育示范基(ji)地(di)之一、全(quan)國(guo)青少年(nian)教(jiao)育基(ji)地(di)、全(quan)國(guo)中小學愛國(guo)主義(yi)教(jiao)育基(ji)地(di)等(deng)，2008年(nian)評為(wei)首(shou)批國(guo)家一級博(bo)物(wu)館。

瑞金中央革(ge)命根據地紀念館(guan)系江(jiang)西省文(wen)(wen)化廳(ting)直屬副處(chu)(chu)(chu)級(ji)(ji)(ji)文(wen)(wen)博(bo)事業單(dan)位，內(nei)設辦(ban)公室、保(bao)(bao)(bao)管(guan)(guan)陳(chen)列部、宣傳教育工作(zuo)部、保(bao)(bao)(bao)衛(wei)科、陳(chen)列館(guan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)處(chu)(chu)(chu)、葉坪舊(jiu)址管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)處(chu)(chu)(chu)、沙洲壩舊(jiu)址管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)處(chu)(chu)(chu)、中革(ge)軍(jun)委舊(jiu)址管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)處(chu)(chu)(chu)等機構。管(guan)(guan)轄瑞金革(ge)命舊(jiu)址115處(chu)(chu)(chu)，其中全國重點文(wen)(wen)物(wu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護單(dan)位35處(chu)(chu)(chu)，省級(ji)(ji)(ji)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護單(dan)位2處(chu)(chu)(chu)，縣（市）級(ji)(ji)(ji)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護單(dan)位38處(chu)(chu)(chu)。館(guan)藏文(wen)(wen)物(wu)11118件，其中一級(ji)(ji)(ji)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)73件、二級(ji)(ji)(ji)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)320件、三級(ji)(ji)(ji)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)683件，以(yi)紙質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)為主，種類多、價值高，保(bao)(bao)(bao)存較為完好，集中反映了中央革(ge)命根據地以(yi)及中華蘇(su)維(wei)埃共和國時期(qi)波(bo)瀾壯闊的革(ge)命斗爭歷史。

為充(chong)分發揮瑞金地(di)(di)位(wei)獨(du)特、文物眾多(duo)、史(shi)料豐富(fu)的(de)特色(se)，2004年(nian)，瑞金中(zhong)央(yang)革命根(gen)據(ju)地(di)(di)紀念館(guan)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)整體改擴建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，于(yu)2007年(nian)10月(yue)竣工并向社(she)會(hui)免費開(kai)放。新館(guan)位(wei)于(yu)瑞金市蘇(su)維(wei)埃紀念園內(nei)，館(guan)區(qu)依山而建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，地(di)(di)勢(shi)高爽，環境優雅(ya)，面積68畝，主體建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑11000平方米(mi)，主要包(bao)括陳列展(zhan)覽(lan)館(guan)、文博樓、文物庫房和(he)(he)多(duo)功能報(bao)告(gao)廳等。舉辦(ban)的(de)基本(ben)陳列為《人民共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)國從這里(li)走來——中(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)維(wei)埃共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)國歷(li)(li)史(shi)》，陳展(zhan)面積4800平方米(mi)，展(zhan)線總長840米(mi)，共(gong)(gong)(gong)分六大(da)部分，采(cai)用了油畫、場(chang)景、多(duo)媒體、幻影成像、超現(xian)(xian)實仿(fang)真雕(diao)像等先進(jin)(jin)的(de)聲、光(guang)、電展(zhan)陳手段，再現(xian)(xian)了中(zhong)國共(gong)(gong)(gong)產黨領導(dao)蘇(su)區(qu)軍(jun)民進(jin)(jin)行(xing)反“圍剿”斗爭，創建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)鞏(gong)固革命根(gen)據(ju)地(di)(di)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立中(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)維(wei)埃共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)國臨(lin)時中(zhong)央(yang)政府的(de)艱難(nan)歷(li)(li)程以及進(jin)(jin)行(xing)治(zhi)國安(an)邦偉大(da)實踐，展(zhan)現(xian)(xian)了中(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)維(wei)埃共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)國歷(li)(li)史(shi)演(yan)變的(de)全過程，詮釋了中(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)維(wei)埃共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)國與中(zhong)華(hua)人民共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)國傳承(cheng)關系。