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瑞金(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)根據(ju)地(di)歷(li)史博物(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)是為紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)土(tu)地(di)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)戰(zhan)爭時期中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)共產黨(dang)及(ji)其領(ling)袖毛澤(ze)東、朱德、周恩來等老一輩無(wu)產階級革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)家直接領(ling)導創建(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)根據(ju)地(di)和(he)紅一方面軍，締造中(zhong)(zhong)華蘇維埃共和(he)國(guo)(guo)的(de)歷(li)史而建(jian)立的(de)專(zhuan)業性紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)(guan)(guan)。1953年(nian)(nian)籌建(jian)瑞金(jin)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)(guan)(guan)，1958年(nian)(nian)正式開館(guan)(guan)(guan)，1994年(nian)(nian)更名(ming)為“瑞金(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)根據(ju)地(di)紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)(guan)(guan)”。2007年(nian)(nian)10月，江澤(ze)民同(tong)志題寫了“中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)根據(ju)地(di)歷(li)史博物(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)”館(guan)(guan)(guan)名(ming)。是首批全國(guo)(guo)百個愛國(guo)(guo)主義(yi)教育(yu)示范基地(di)之一、全國(guo)(guo)青少年(nian)(nian)教育(yu)基地(di)、全國(guo)(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)小學愛國(guo)(guo)主義(yi)教育(yu)基地(di)等，2008年(nian)(nian)評為首批國(guo)(guo)家一級博物(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)。

瑞金中央革命根(gen)據地紀念(nian)館系江西省(sheng)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)廳直屬副(fu)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)級(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)博(bo)事業單位(wei)，內設(she)辦公室、保管(guan)陳列(lie)部、宣傳教(jiao)育工作部、保衛科、陳列(lie)館管(guan)理(li)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)、葉(xie)坪舊址管(guan)理(li)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)、沙洲壩舊址管(guan)理(li)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)、中革軍委舊址管(guan)理(li)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)等機構。管(guan)轄瑞金革命舊址115處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，其中全國重(zhong)點文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)保護(hu)單位(wei)35處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，省(sheng)級(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)保護(hu)單位(wei)2處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，縣（市(shi)）級(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)保護(hu)單位(wei)38處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。館藏(zang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)11118件，其中一級(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)73件、二級(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)320件、三級(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)683件，以紙質文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)為(wei)主，種類多、價值高(gao)，保存較為(wei)完(wan)好，集中反(fan)映了中央革命根(gen)據地以及(ji)中華蘇(su)維埃共(gong)和國時期波(bo)瀾壯闊的(de)革命斗爭(zheng)歷(li)史。

為充分(fen)發揮瑞金(jin)(jin)地位(wei)獨特、文(wen)物眾多、史料豐富(fu)的特色，2004年(nian)，瑞金(jin)(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央革命(ming)(ming)根據地紀念館(guan)進(jin)行(xing)整(zheng)體(ti)改擴建，于2007年(nian)10月竣工(gong)并向社會(hui)免費(fei)開放。新館(guan)位(wei)于瑞金(jin)(jin)市蘇(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)紀念園內，館(guan)區依山而(er)建，地勢高爽，環境優雅，面(mian)積68畝，主(zhu)體(ti)建筑11000平方米，主(zhu)要包(bao)括陳列展(zhan)(zhan)覽館(guan)、文(wen)博(bo)樓(lou)、文(wen)物庫房(fang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)多功(gong)能報告廳等。舉辦的基本陳列為《人民(min)共(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)從這里走來——中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)歷史》，陳展(zhan)(zhan)面(mian)積4800平方米，展(zhan)(zhan)線(xian)總(zong)長(chang)840米，共(gong)(gong)分(fen)六大部分(fen)，采用了(le)(le)油畫(hua)、場(chang)景、多媒體(ti)、幻影成像、超現實(shi)(shi)仿(fang)真雕像等先進(jin)的聲、光、電展(zhan)(zhan)陳手段，再(zai)現了(le)(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)共(gong)(gong)產黨領導(dao)蘇(su)區軍民(min)進(jin)行(xing)反(fan)“圍(wei)剿”斗爭(zheng)，創(chuang)建鞏固革命(ming)(ming)根據地，建立中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)臨時中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央政府(fu)的艱(jian)難歷程以及(ji)進(jin)行(xing)治(zhi)國(guo)(guo)安邦偉大實(shi)(shi)踐，展(zhan)(zhan)現了(le)(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)歷史演(yan)變的全過程，詮釋了(le)(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)與中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)人民(min)共(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)傳承關系。