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唐代睢陽城在(zai)明弘治十五年（1502）時被淹，次年筑(zhu)土(tu)圍(wei)城。
正(zheng)德六年(nian)(nian)（1511）在舊城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)北(bei)(bei)(bei)重(zhong)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)新城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，以(yi)元(yuan)代城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)為(wei)(wei)南(nan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)。嘉靖三(san)十七年(nian)(nian)（1558）包磚(zhuan)建(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)。南(nan)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)長(chang)(chang)950.6米(mi)(mi)(mi)，北(bei)(bei)(bei)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)長(chang)(chang)993.4米(mi)(mi)(mi)，東墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)長(chang)(chang)1210米(mi)(mi)(mi)，西墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)長(chang)(chang)1201米(mi)(mi)(mi)，周(zhou)長(chang)(chang)4355米(mi)(mi)(mi)。高(gao)6米(mi)(mi)(mi)，頂闊(kuo)6米(mi)(mi)(mi)，址闊(kuo)9米(mi)(mi)(mi)。南(nan)為(wei)(wei)拱(gong)(gong)陽門(men)(men)，拱(gong)(gong)券式建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，門(men)(men)洞全長(chang)(chang)21米(mi)(mi)(mi)，臺(tai)高(gao)8米(mi)(mi)(mi)。北(bei)(bei)(bei)為(wei)(wei)拱(gong)(gong)辰門(men)(men)，東為(wei)(wei)賓陽門(men)(men)，西為(wei)(wei)垤(die)澤門(men)(men)。門(men)(men)上(shang)原皆有(you)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)門(men)(men)樓(lou)，1943年(nian)(nian)毀于(yu)(yu)(yu)炮火。現北(bei)(bei)(bei)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)門(men)(men)樓(lou)與南(nan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)門(men)(men)樓(lou)均(jun)已修復。北(bei)(bei)(bei)門(men)(men)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)樓(lou)為(wei)(wei)歸德知府王有(you)為(wei)(wei)于(yu)(yu)(yu)明(ming)(ming)嘉靖34年(nian)(nian)（1555年(nian)(nian)）所(suo)建(jian)，雙重(zhong)檐、歇(xie)山式，磚(zhuan)木結構，充(chong)分體現了明(ming)(ming)代北(bei)(bei)(bei)方的建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)特色，既莊(zhuang)重(zhong)典(dian)雅，又雄偉壯觀(guan)，1938年(nian)(nian)毀于(yu)(yu)(yu)戰火。1991年(nian)(nian)2月(yue)(yue)，商丘(qiu)縣人民政府號召捐修北(bei)(bei)(bei)門(men)(men)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)樓(lou)，全縣人民積極響應，大力支(zhi)持，捐資數十萬元(yuan)，城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)樓(lou)于(yu)(yu)(yu)1991年(nian)(nian)6月(yue)(yue)施工，歷時十一(yi)個月(yue)(yue)，于(yu)(yu)(yu)1992年(nian)(nian)5月(yue)(yue)竣(jun)工，6月(yue)(yue)1日舉行了隆(long)重(zhong)的落成(cheng)(cheng)儀式。南(nan)門(men)(men)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)樓(lou)于(yu)(yu)(yu)1999年(nian)(nian)進行修復，為(wei)(wei)重(zhong)檐歇(xie)山頂，面闊(kuo)五間，進深(shen)四(si)間，下檐五踩斗栱，上(shang)檐三(san)踩斗栱，屋(wu)面為(wei)(wei)灰(hui)色筒板(ban)瓦脊飾(shi)。四(si)門(men)(men)之外原皆有(you)甕城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，每甕城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)各1座扭頭門(men)(men)，民國年(nian)(nian)間被拆除。城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)四(si)面共有(you)9座敵(di)臺(tai)，形制大小(xiao)不(bu)一(yi)，西門(men)(men)向南(nan)的第一(yi)個馬面呈半圓形建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，其余皆呈凸出墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)外馬頭形。城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)角各有(you)一(yi)處角臺(tai)，形制相(xiang)同，大小(xiao)不(bu)等。城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)上(shang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)垛口3600個。城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)外3.5米(mi)(mi)(mi)為(wei)(wei)護(hu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)河，寬(kuan)處500米(mi)(mi)(mi)，窄(zhai)處25米(mi)(mi)(mi)，水深(shen)1～5米(mi)(mi)(mi)，繞城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)周(zhou)。護(hu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)河外550米(mi)(mi)(mi)處的護(hu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)土堤，周(zhou)長(chang)(chang)9公里，基寬(kuan)20米(mi)(mi)(mi)，頂寬(kuan)7米(mi)(mi)(mi)，高(gao)5米(mi)(mi)(mi)，明(ming)(ming)嘉靖十九年(nian)(nian)（1540）筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)成(cheng)(cheng)，今堤上(shang)果樹(shu)飄香。
歸德府，今商丘，曾用(yong)名睢陽，宋州，宋城，南京(jing)城，應天府等。宋代初商丘為應天府，后改稱南京(jing)，作(zuo)為宋朝的(de)陪都。
比較出名的稱呼是歸(gui)德府，歸(gui)德古城在商(shang)(shang)代就已基(ji)本(ben)成型，當時被(bei)稱為“亳”，帝(di)嚳(ku)曾在商(shang)(shang)丘建都(dou)，其子閼伯被(bei)封于商(shang)(shang)丘任“火(huo)(huo)正”，負責管理(li)火(huo)(huo)種、祭(ji)祀星辰。閼伯第(di)13世孫(sun)商(shang)(shang)湯伐(fa)桀滅夏，建立商(shang)(shang)朝，定都(dou)亳（今商(shang)(shang)丘），歷六世十(shi)帝(di)。
目前(qian)的(de)古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)是(shi)明代(dai)遺留(liu)下(xia)來，近代(dai)修葺的(de)。原(yuan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)外有一圈甕城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，但是(shi)已經(jing)被損壞(huai)，目前(qian)只剩(sheng)一座城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)外有圓形護城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)河，古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)方形，正對古(gu)人天圓地方之說(shuo)，鳥(niao)瞰下(xia)來仿佛是(shi)枚(mei)銅(tong)錢。城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)內多(duo)為(wei)明清風格建筑。
