芒果视频下载

簡介

中(zhong)國唐代渤海國(698～926)王室(shi)貴族(zu)的墓地。在吉林省和龍縣龍海村西(xi)北 1.5公里龍頭山的東坡。

1980年發現并發掘了貞(zhen)孝公(gong)主墓(mu)。1988年中華人民共和國國務(wu)院公(gong)布為全國重點文(wen)物保護單(dan)位。

墓區范圍

約長(chang) 200米(mi)(mi)(mi)，寬(kuan) 100米(mi)(mi)(mi)，已查明(ming)(ming)古墓(mu)(mu)(mu)10座。墓(mu)(mu)(mu)室(shi)(shi)多以(yi)石(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)和(he)大石(shi)(shi)板(ban)修筑(zhu),封土上(shang)(shang)散布有(you)磚瓦(wa),可知原(yuan)來應(ying)有(you)建筑(zhu)物。貞孝公(gong)主(zhu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)位于山坡(po)頂部(bu)，由墓(mu)(mu)(mu)室(shi)(shi)、甬(yong)道(dao)、墓(mu)(mu)(mu)門(men)(men)、墓(mu)(mu)(mu)道(dao)及墓(mu)(mu)(mu)塔(ta)等(deng)(deng)(deng)構成(cheng),南(nan)北(bei)(bei)長(chang)15米(mi)(mi)(mi),東(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)寬(kuan) 7米(mi)(mi)(mi)。墓(mu)(mu)(mu)葬早年被盜。墓(mu)(mu)(mu)室(shi)(shi)平面(mian)呈長(chang)方(fang)(fang)形(xing)(xing)，南(nan)北(bei)(bei)長(chang)3.1米(mi)(mi)(mi),東(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)寬(kuan)2.1米(mi)(mi)(mi)，高1.9米(mi)(mi)(mi)。底(di)鋪方(fang)(fang)磚，四壁(bi)(bi)以(yi)青磚砌筑(zhu)，東(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)兩(liang)(liang)壁(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)部(bu)用磚和(he)石(shi)(shi)板(ban)搭(da)疊出兩(liang)(liang)坡(po)式頂，再(zai)橫(heng)搭(da)數塊(kuai)大石(shi)(shi)板(ban)封蓋。室(shi)(shi)內有(you)磚筑(zhu)棺床(chuang)，前置石(shi)(shi)板(ban)門(men)(men)。墓(mu)(mu)(mu)道(dao)后(hou)端作(zuo)斜坡(po)式，前段為 5級(ji)臺階。墓(mu)(mu)(mu)塔(ta)修筑(zhu)在墓(mu)(mu)(mu)室(shi)(shi)正上(shang)(shang)方(fang)(fang)，磚砌塔(ta)基近方(fang)(fang)形(xing)(xing)，南(nan)北(bei)(bei)長(chang)5.65米(mi)(mi)(mi)，東(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)寬(kuan)5.50米(mi)(mi)(mi)。正中(zhong)為一(yi)(yi)平面(mian)方(fang)(fang)形(xing)(xing)的(de)空(kong)心(xin)塔(ta)，南(nan)北(bei)(bei)長(chang)2.7米(mi)(mi)(mi)，東(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)寬(kuan)2.6米(mi)(mi)(mi)。上(shang)(shang)部(bu)早年已毀。墓(mu)(mu)(mu)壁(bi)(bi)涂白灰，繪壁(bi)(bi)畫。甬(yong)道(dao)后(hou)部(bu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)兩(liang)(liang)壁(bi)(bi)各繪一(yi)(yi)頭戴(dai)兜鍪、身(shen)穿鎧(kai)甲的(de)武(wu)士。墓(mu)(mu)(mu)室(shi)(shi)東(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei) 3壁(bi)(bi)繪侍從、樂(le)伎等(deng)(deng)(deng)10人,頭戴(dai)幞頭或(huo)系(xi)抹額(e),身(shen)著(zhu)圓領長(chang)袍，腰(yao)束革帶，足踏靴或(huo)麻鞋，手持樂(le)器等(deng)(deng)(deng)物。人物均以(yi)細(xi)線起稿，敷染(ran)朱、紅、赭、青、綠、白等(deng)(deng)(deng)色，最后(hou)用墨線定稿，筆觸(chu)工謹，形(xing)(xing)象豐腴，作(zuo)風悉同盛唐。墓(mu)(mu)(mu)中(zhong)出土有(you)貞孝公(gong)主(zhu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)碑(bei) 1通(tong)，另有(you)陶俑、陶器殘片、鎏金銅飾等(deng)(deng)(deng)。墓(mu)(mu)(mu)碑(bei)通(tong)高 105厘(li)米(mi)(mi)(mi)，寬(kuan)58厘(li)米(mi)(mi)(mi)，厚26厘(li)米(mi)(mi)(mi)，陰刻漢字(zi)楷書，共18行， 728字(zi)。據(ju)載，貞孝公(gong)主(zhu)是渤(bo)海第三代王大欽茂的(de)第四女，卒于大興五十六年 (792)。墓(mu)(mu)(mu)中(zhong)骨骸分屬兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)男女個(ge)體，推知此(ci)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)當為公(gong)主(zhu)與駙馬的(de)合葬墓(mu)(mu)(mu)。碑(bei)文明(ming)(ming)確(que)記載公(gong)主(zhu)“陪葬于染(ran)谷之(zhi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)原(yuan)”，推知這一(yi)(yi)帶應(ying)有(you)渤(bo)海王族的(de)陵墓(mu)(mu)(mu)。

1981年文物部門在貞孝公主墓上建造房舍，并對壁畫作了(le)化學封護。

龍頭山

龍(long)(long)(long)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)為滴水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)南面(mian)屏障(zhang)，主峰海(hai)拔440米，系韶(shao)(shao)(shao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)沖(chong)第3高(gao)峰。《韶(shao)(shao)(shao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)毛氏二修族譜》描繪龍(long)(long)(long)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)“拔地(di)(di)而起(qi)，昂頭(tou)(tou)(tou)獨立于(yu)千(qian)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)萬壑之(zhi)中，別(bie)開(kai)生面(mian)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)極峻。上(shang)有田土，沃甘泉(quan)……山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)撲(pu)人面(mian)，云生馬頭(tou)(tou)(tou)。”相(xiang)傳北(bei)海(hai)龍(long)(long)(long)王(wang)府有一(yi)條巨龍(long)(long)(long)，其尾潛入洞(dong)(dong)(dong)庭湖，龍(long)(long)(long)首昂起(qi)韶(shao)(shao)(shao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)沖(chong)，竟形(xing)成(cheng)滴水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)龍(long)(long)(long)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。由此(ci)，便有了若干(gan)神(shen)秘色彩。龍(long)(long)(long)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)有一(yi)終年(nian)不(bu)絕的(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)泉(quan) 龍(long)(long)(long)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)古墓群，被稱為龍(long)(long)(long)王(wang)涎(xian)液，晶瑩甘冽(lie)，純凈可(ke)口(kou)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)泉(quan)匯集成(cheng)溪(xi)(xi)，自(zi)幽(you)深山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)谷流向(xiang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)口(kou)，宛如(ru)(ru)銀鉤(gou)，斗折曲行，跌(die)宕而下。小(xiao)(xiao)溪(xi)(xi)上(shang)曾經有座小(xiao)(xiao)橋，橋頭(tou)(tou)(tou)有個天(tian)然石(shi)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)，口(kou)小(xiao)(xiao)中空(kong)如(ru)(ru)甕，泉(quan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴入洞(dong)(dong)(dong)內，叮咚(dong)悅耳，常年(nian)不(bu)斷(duan)，當地(di)(di)人稱之(zhi)為滴水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)或(huo)吊水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)，這就是滴水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)之(zhi)名的(de)最初(chu)來源。整個山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)谷亦因(yin)此(ci)成(cheng)名，被稱為滴水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)沖(chong)。滴水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)沖(chong)似(si)乎不(bu)如(ru)(ru)滴水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)順口(kou)，久(jiu)而久(jiu)之(zhi)，村民(min)便將此(ci)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)沖(chong)稱之(zhi)為滴水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)。登(deng)上(shang)龍(long)(long)(long)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，只見山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊一(yi)片怪石(shi)嶙峋，形(xing)似(si)龍(long)(long)(long)鱗，嬉藤逐木，神(shen)妙(miao)多姿(zi)，如(ru)(ru)同天(tian)然石(shi)畫。立于(yu)龍(long)(long)(long)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)上(shang)遠眺：西南，碧鏡千(qian)面(mian)，良田萬頃(qing)；東面(mian)，木梓、祝融兩山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)相(xiang)夾；東北(bei)，韶(shao)(shao)(shao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)沖(chong)建筑(zhu)群鱗次櫛比；南面(mian)，韶(shao)(shao)(shao)峰如(ru)(ru)柱，直聳云霄。近處翠綠叢中，陡然兀立一(yi)尊(zun)高(gao)達(da)20米的(de)青色巨石(shi)，旁無(wu)所倚，大(da)小(xiao)(xiao)兩塊(kuai)毗連，形(xing)如(ru)(ru)母(mu)親摟(lou)抱(bao)孩子在(zai)依(yi)偎親昵(ni)，當地(di)(di)稱為“觀音(yin)石(shi)”，又(you)名“觀音(yin)抱(bao)子”。此(ci)石(shi)頂部平坦，可(ke)坐三五人，因(yin)在(zai)龍(long)(long)(long)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)下，故(gu)也有稱登(deng)龍(long)(long)(long)臺的(de)。在(zai)龍(long)(long)(long)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)麓龍(long)(long)(long)涎(xian)汩出的(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坡，桃樹婆娑。早春二月，滿樹繁花(hua)，或(huo)白色，或(huo)粉紅，如(ru)(ru)織錦，似(si)彩霞，美不(bu)勝數。烈日炎夏，櫻桃掛滿枝頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，白里透紅，芳香撲(pu)鼻，誘人垂涎(xian)。

龍頭山公園

龍(long)頭(tou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)公(gong)園位(wei)于(yu)釜山(shan)(shan)(shan)繁華的(de)(de)市(shi)區。龍(long)頭(tou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)這個名字的(de)(de)由來是(shi)由于(yu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)峰像一條(tiao)龍(long)從海(hai)里飛(fei)向天(tian)空的(de)(de)樣子。登(deng)上龍(long)頭(tou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)，可俯瞰繁華市(shi)區全景和海(hai)洋風(feng)光。晴天(tian)時，甚至(zhi)可瞭(liao)望到(dao)遠方的(de)(de)對馬島。觀(guan)賞夕陽和夜景，更具浪(lang)漫(man)情調。公(gong)園內設有抗(kang)日(ri)救國英雄(xiong)李舜臣將軍的(de)(de)銅像。釜山(shan)(shan)(shan)塔，高120米，是(shi)市(shi)區標(biao)志性建筑物。

壁畫

墓址在吉林和龍縣東北(bei)龍頭山。為唐代渤(bo)海國(guo)公(gong)主墓。1980年(nian)發(fa)掘。墓主貞孝(xiao)公(gong)主為渤(bo)海第(di)三(san)代大(da)興寶歷孝(xiao)感(gan)金輪(lun)圣法大(da)王大(da)飲茂之第(di)四女，大(da)興五十六年(nian)(729)卒，葬于染谷之西原。在甬(yong)道和墓室的東、西、北(bei)壁(bi)(bi)均(jun)有壁(bi)(bi)畫，繪(hui)武士、內侍、樂位、侍從(cong)等，人像圓(yuan)臉朱唇，面龐豐腴，戴幞頭或(huo)系(xi)抹額(e)，著圓(yuan)領袍，腰束革(ge)帶，穿靴或(huo)麻鞋。壁(bi)(bi)畫在一定程度(du)上(shang)代表了渤(bo)海國(guo)的繪(hui)畫水平，是(shi)渤(bo)海國(guo)的珍貴文(wen)物。

發現

龍頭山古墓群

最近，在廣(guang)(guang)州市第四次(ci)文物普查期間，黃埔區文化局在龍(long)頭山腳發(fa)(fa)現了一座巨(ju)大(da)(da)古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)。有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)專(zhuan)家(jia)認為(wei)(wei)(wei)它是廣(guang)(guang)州所發(fa)(fa)現的(de)(de)最大(da)(da)古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)主(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)至今(jin)仍是謎(mi)團。古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)靜(jing)躺荒草中：在龍(long)頭山半山腰，大(da)(da)古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)坐北向南，依山而建，墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)臺分(fen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)五大(da)(da)級(ji)，每級(ji)兩(liang)旁(pang)都(dou)(dou)有(you)(you)(you)梯(ti)級(ji)。墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)深達60米(mi)，墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)最寬(kuan)處20~30米(mi)，面(mian)積約150平方米(mi)。古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)上分(fen)別(bie)有(you)(you)(you)竹子、仙鶴、鹿等不同(tong)類(lei)型的(de)(de)花(hua)草灰塑(su)。墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)碑(bei)上刻著“吳(wu)興縣沈(shen)氏歷代(dai)太先祖、1999年重立”等字樣(yang)。初步判斷可能是明(ming)代(dai)古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)專(zhuan)家(jia)看(kan)過后(hou)，認為(wei)(wei)(wei)它是廣(guang)(guang)州所發(fa)(fa)現的(de)(de)最大(da)(da)古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)。后(hou)人(ren)(ren)(ren)不知祖先情(qing)況(kuang)：附(fu)近群眾說(shuo)，以前，每年來(lai)(lai)此(ci)古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)祭祖的(de)(de)后(hou)人(ren)(ren)(ren)絡繹不絕，數以百計。古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)后(hou)面(mian)的(de)(de)山下(xia)，曾經(jing)有(you)(you)(you)六(liu)七間馬(ma)房(fang)，就是專(zhuan)門為(wei)(wei)(wei)了古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)后(hou)人(ren)(ren)(ren)來(lai)(lai)祭祖時系馬(ma)用的(de)(de)。如(ru)今(jin)，馬(ma)房(fang)已蕩然(ran)無(wu)存。附(fu)近鄰居黃大(da)(da)叔回憶，在上世(shi)紀(ji)60年代(dai)古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)曾被人(ren)(ren)(ren)炸開。“據說(shuo)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)里面(mian)什么也沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)，有(you)(you)(you)一本書，好像是族譜。”“古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)主(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)至今(jin)仍然(ran)是一個謎(mi)團”，有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)考古(gu)(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)同(tong)志說(shuo)，雖然(ran)每年來(lai)(lai)古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)祭奠的(de)(de)后(hou)人(ren)(ren)(ren)不少(shao)，但他們都(dou)(dou)說(shuo)不清楚墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)里的(de)(de)祖先生于(yu)、葬于(yu)何年何月(yue)等具體情(qing)況(kuang)。到目(mu)前為(wei)(wei)(wei)止，文化部門只知道墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)主(zhu)姓沈(shen)等簡單情(qing)況(kuang)。若(ruo)有(you)(you)(you)知情(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)士(shi)，可與黃埔區文化局聯系，以盡早揭開古(gu)(gu)(gu)墓(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)主(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)神秘(mi)面(mian)紗。

貞孝公主墓

渤海(hai)(hai)(hai)貞(zhen)孝(xiao)(xiao)公(gong)主(zhu)墓(mu)是(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)唐(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)代(dai)渤海(hai)(hai)(hai)第(di)三代(dai)王(wang)大欽(qin)茂(mao)(mao)第(di)四(si)女貞(zhen)孝(xiao)(xiao)公(gong)主(zhu)夫婦(fu)的(de)(de)合葬(zang)墓(mu)。位于(yu)(yu)吉林(lin)和(he)龍(long)龍(long)水鄉。1980年(nian)(nian)發掘(jue)。貞(zhen)孝(xiao)(xiao)公(gong)主(zhu)葬(zang)于(yu)(yu)大興五(wu)十(shi)六年(nian)(nian)（792）。墓(mu)建(jian)于(yu)(yu)龍(long)頭山(shan)東坡(po)，地(di)面尚(shang)存方(fang)形磚砌墓(mu)塔殘基。墓(mu)室(shi)為長方(fang)形，青磚砌筑，以(yi)(yi)石板封(feng)頂，前(qian)設甬(yong)道和(he)墓(mu)道。甬(yong)道中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)置墓(mu)碑(bei)，碑(bei)文(wen)(wen)(wen)728字，記(ji)公(gong)主(zhu)生平。墓(mu)室(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)有(you)(you)磚砌棺床(chuang)。墓(mu)壁壁畫(hua)共繪12個人物，有(you)(you)甲胄武士、侍(shi)從、伎樂等(deng)。所繪形象豐腴，服飾(shi)畫(hua)風同于(yu)(yu)盛唐(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)。該墓(mu)曾被盜。出(chu)土陶俑殘片(pian)及鎏金銅飾(shi)、銅釘等(deng)，出(chu)土墓(mu)志(zhi)(zhi)為渤海(hai)(hai)(hai)國(guo)重要遺(yi)物。渤海(hai)(hai)(hai)國(guo)是(shi)唐(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)代(dai)在(zai)(zai)我(wo)國(guo)東北建(jian)立的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個地(di)方(fang)政權(quan)(quan)，但這個政權(quan)(quan)并不具(ju)有(you)(you)現(xian)代(dai)獨立主(zhu)權(quan)(quan)國(guo)家性質，只不過是(shi)當時大唐(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)封(feng)建(jian)帝國(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)管轄下(xia)的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個邊州，即忽(hu)汗州。在(zai)(zai)渤海(hai)(hai)(hai)存在(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)二百二十(shi)八年(nian)(nian)歷史中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，從高(gao)王(wang)到末(mo)代(dai)王(wang)，共經(jing)歷了(le)十(shi)五(wu)世；貞(zhen)孝(xiao)(xiao)公(gong)主(zhu)即是(shi)第(di)三代(dai)王(wang)大欽(qin)茂(mao)(mao)的(de)(de)第(di)四(si)女。考(kao)古(gu)工作(zuo)(zuo)者于(yu)(yu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)九八○年(nian)(nian)在(zai)(zai)吉林(lin)省和(he)龍(long)縣龍(long)水鄉龍(long)海(hai)(hai)(hai)村西(xi)龍(long)頭山(shan)發現(xian)了(le)貞(zhen)孝(xiao)(xiao)公(gong)主(zhu)的(de)(de)墓(mu)葬(zang)，墓(mu)內(nei)發現(xian)了(le)造型生動的(de)(de)彩色(se)壁畫(hua)，第(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次展現(xian)了(le)完整(zheng)的(de)(de)渤海(hai)(hai)(hai)人形象；墓(mu)室(shi)內(nei)的(de)(de)隨葬(zang)品雖在(zai)(zai)早年(nian)(nian)已被盜空(kong)，但卻保留下(xia)這塊(kuai)完好無缺(que)的(de)(de)墓(mu)碑(bei)。此碑(bei)系花崗(gang)巖質，圭形，通高(gao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)點(dian)零五(wu)米(mi)，寬零點(dian)五(wu)八米(mi)，厚零點(dian)二六米(mi)，正面鐫(juan)刻志(zhi)(zhi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)，陰刻，楷(kai)書，共十(shi)八行，計七百二十(shi)八字。貞(zhen)孝(xiao)(xiao)公(gong)主(zhu)墓(mu)志(zhi)(zhi)，是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)篇典型的(de)(de)駢體文(wen)(wen)(wen)，有(you)(you)序(xu)有(you)(you)銘。 序(xu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)記(ji)述公(gong)主(zhu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)生的(de)(de)行狀(zhuang)，銘文(wen)(wen)(wen)對(dui)(dui)公(gong)主(zhu)表示贊頌和(he)悼念，此墓(mu)志(zhi)(zhi)駢偶講(jiang)究，對(dui)(dui)仗精當，韻(yun)腳諧調，辭(ci)藻(zao)華麗。全篇多(duo)數(shu)以(yi)(yi)四(si)六相間的(de)(de)句(ju)式定句(ju)，以(yi)(yi)四(si)四(si)、六六句(ju)式變(bian)化，如“婦(fu)德昭昭，譽名期于(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)后(hou)；轅馬悲鳴，傾郊野而(er)低昂(ang)”。其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許多(duo)語句(ju)，出(chu)自《尚(shang)書》、《春秋》、《左傳》、《詩(shi)(shi)經(jing)》等(deng)，可(ke)以(yi)(yi)看出(chu)渤海(hai)(hai)(hai)文(wen)(wen)(wen)人對(dui)(dui)儒家經(jing)典十(shi)分嫻熟，碑(bei)文(wen)(wen)(wen)作(zuo)(zuo)者并諳知屈原、宋玉、劉向、曹(cao)植(zhi)、謝靈運、阮籍、盧(lu)照(zhao)鄰、王(wang)勃、駱(luo)賓王(wang)等(deng)人的(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)品，例如墓(mu)志(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)“簫樓之上，韻(yun)調雙(shuang)鳳之聲”句(ju)，就是(shi)襲用了(le)唐(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)初盧(lu)藏用在(zai)(zai)《奉和(he)安樂公(gong)主(zhu)山(shan)莊制》中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)“簫樓韻(yun)逐鳳凰吟”的(de)(de)詩(shi)(shi)句(ju)脫化而(er)成的(de)(de)。由此可(ke)見，墓(mu)志(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)者對(dui)(dui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原文(wen)(wen)(wen)學的(de)(de)造詣是(shi)很(hen)深厚的(de)(de)。

貞(zhen)(zhen)孝公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)墓碑的發現(xian)，具有(you)重(zhong)要的歷(li)史(shi)價值(zhi)，它還對渤(bo)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)紀年(nian)(nian)作了補充和訂(ding)正。如墓志中記貞(zhen)(zhen)孝公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)于(yu)“大(da)(da)(da)(da)興五(wu)十(shi)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)夏六(liu)月九(jiu)(jiu)日壬(ren)辰終于(yu)外第，春秋三十(shi)六(liu)。其(qi)年(nian)(nian)冬十(shi)一月廿八日已(yi)卯，陪葬(zang)于(yu)染(ran)谷之西原。”據(ju)《兩千(qian)年(nian)(nian)西歷(li)對照表(biao)》和《二十(shi)史(shi)朔閏表(biao)》得(de)知，大(da)(da)(da)(da)興五(wu)十(shi)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)為(wei)壬(ren)申年(nian)(nian)，唐德宗貞(zhen)(zhen)元(yuan)(yuan)八年(nian)(nian)，即公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)七(qi)九(jiu)(jiu)二年(nian)(nian)。金毓(yu)黻著《渤(bo)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)國志長編》，將(jiang)大(da)(da)(da)(da)興五(wu)十(shi)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)系于(yu)癸酉年(nian)(nian)，唐德宗貞(zhen)(zhen)元(yuan)(yuan)九(jiu)(jiu)年(nian)(nian)，公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)七(qi)九(jiu)(jiu)三年(nian)(nian)。《辭海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)》附錄《中國歷(li)史(shi)紀年(nian)(nian)表(biao)》，將(jiang)壬(ren)甲年(nian)(nian)定(ding)為(wei)寶(bao)歷(li)十(shi)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)（等(deng)于(yu)大(da)(da)(da)(da)興五(wu)十(shi)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)）。這顯然(ran)都是(shi)存(cun)在(zai)誤差的，應據(ju)貞(zhen)(zhen)孝公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)墓志而改正。另外，貞(zhen)(zhen)孝公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)墓志，進一步證實了渤(bo)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)使用漢字(zi)(zi)。渤(bo)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)國是(shi)否有(you)自己的文(wen)字(zi)(zi)，目(mu)前還存(cun)在(zai)一些爭議(yi)，但使用漢字(zi)(zi)，則已(yi)成定(ding)論。貞(zhen)(zhen)孝公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)墓的發掘及墓碑的發現(xian)，是(shi)渤(bo)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)考古最大(da)(da)(da)(da)的收獲之一。