2016年11月9號,國(guo)(guo)家海(hai)洋局批準(zhun)建(jian)立(li)3個國(guo)(guo)家級海(hai)洋特別保護區(qu)、10個國(guo)(guo)家級海(hai)洋公(gong)園(yuan),寧(ning)德市(shi)福(fu)瑤列島獲批建(jian)立(li)國(guo)(guo)家級海(hai)洋公(gong)園(yuan)。
據悉,福瑤(yao)列島(dao)國家級海(hai)洋公(gong)(gong)(gong)園位于福鼎(ding)市東南(nan)部(bu),總面積(ji)6783公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃,其中(zhong)重點(dian)保護區(qu)3330公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃,適度利用(yong)區(qu)2186公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃,預留區(qu)1267公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃。福瑤(yao)列島(dao)由大(da)崳山、小崳山、鴛鴦島(dao)、銀嶼(yu)、鳥(niao)嶼(yu)等(deng)(deng)11個(ge)島(dao)嶼(yu)和九個(ge)礁石(shi)組成。古稱福瑤(yao)列島(dao),意即“福地、美玉”。大(da)崳山島(dao)直徑5公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li),面積(ji)21.22平方公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li),最高處(chu)紅紀(ji)洞山海(hai)拔(ba)541.3米,為(wei)閩(min)東第一大(da)島(dao)。其海(hai)洋生(sheng)態(tai)旅(lv)游度假區(qu)包括天馬公(gong)(gong)(gong)路、天湖原始生(sheng)態(tai)別墅(shu)區(qu)、大(da)使澳休閑(xian)區(qu)、高速游輪等(deng)(deng)。
下一(yi)步(bu),國(guo)家海(hai)洋(yang)(yang)(yang)局(ju)將把(ba)海(hai)洋(yang)(yang)(yang)特(te)別保護區(qu)(qu)(海(hai)洋(yang)(yang)(yang)公園)作為保護重要(yao)海(hai)洋(yang)(yang)(yang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)空(kong)間、增強(qiang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)產品生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產能力、加(jia)強(qiang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)文明宣(xuan)傳教育(yu)的重要(yao)抓手,推動海(hai)洋(yang)(yang)(yang)保護區(qu)(qu)規模和質(zhi)量協(xie)調(diao)發展,為建設海(hai)洋(yang)(yang)(yang)強(qiang)國(guo)、打造(zao)美麗海(hai)洋(yang)(yang)(yang)做出積(ji)極貢(gong)獻。
據介紹,海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)特(te)(te)別(bie)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區和海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)公(gong)園是我(wo)國(guo)(guo)海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區網(wang)絡的(de)重要組成(cheng)部(bu)分。與(yu)海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)自然保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區禁止限制開(kai)發利(li)用活動(dong)不(bu)同,海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)特(te)(te)別(bie)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區(海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)公(gong)園)遵循“科學規(gui)劃、統一(yi)管理(li)、保(bao)護(hu)(hu)優(you)先、適度利(li)用”的(de)原則,在有效保(bao)護(hu)(hu)海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)生態和恢復資(zi)源的(de)同時,允許并鼓勵開(kai)展科學合(he)理(li)的(de)開(kai)發利(li)用活動(dong),促進海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)生態環(huan)境(jing)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)與(yu)資(zi)源利(li)用的(de)協調統一(yi)。截(jie)至目(mu)前,我(wo)國(guo)(guo)已(yi)有國(guo)(guo)家級海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)特(te)(te)別(bie)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區23處、國(guo)(guo)家級海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)公(gong)園18處,總面(mian)積(ji)已(yi)達(da)4349平(ping)方公(gong)里(li)。
福(fu)瑤列島(dao)(dao)國家級海洋公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)位于福(fu)鼎(ding)市東南部,總面積(ji)6783公(gong)(gong)頃,其(qi)中重點(dian)保(bao)護區3330公(gong)(gong)頃,適度(du)利用區2186公(gong)(gong)頃,預留區1267公(gong)(gong)頃。福(fu)瑤列島(dao)(dao)由(you)大崳山(shan)、小崳山(shan)、鴛鴦(yang)島(dao)(dao)、銀(yin)嶼(yu)、鳥嶼(yu)等11個(ge)島(dao)(dao)嶼(yu)和九(jiu)個(ge)礁(jiao)石組成。古稱福(fu)瑤列島(dao)(dao),意即“福(fu)地、美玉”。大崳山(shan)島(dao)(dao)直徑5公(gong)(gong)里,面積(ji)21.22平方公(gong)(gong)里,最高處紅紀(ji)洞山(shan)海拔541.3米,為(wei)閩(min)東第一大島(dao)(dao)。其(qi)海洋生態(tai)旅(lv)游度(du)假(jia)區包括天馬公(gong)(gong)路、天湖原始生態(tai)別墅區、大使澳(ao)休閑(xian)區、高速游輪等。