報刊版面
版面沿革
2002年7月1日,《人民日報》首次出版彩色版。
2003年1月1日(ri),《人民日(ri)報(bao)》第3次擴版(ban)后(hou),在保(bao)持原有風格(ge)和(he)優良傳統的(de)(de)基(ji)礎(chu)上,對版(ban)面形式和(he)報(bao)道內(nei)容作(zuo)了調整和(he)改進,在保(bao)持指(zhi)導性(xing)和(he)權(quan)威(wei)性(xing)的(de)(de)基(ji)礎(chu)上,進一(yi)步增(zeng)強了新聞性(xing)、可讀(du)性(xing)、群眾性(xing)和(he)服(fu)務性(xing),使報(bao)紙宣傳更加(jia)貼(tie)近生活,貼(tie)近實(shi)際,貼(tie)近群眾,之后(hou)推出了《人生境界(jie)》、《政策(ce)解讀(du)》、《熱點(dian)解讀(du)》、《文化觀察》等一(yi)批欄目。
2004年,《人民日報》進行(xing)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)調整(zheng),周(zhou)(zhou)一至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)周(zhou)(zhou)五共(gong)20版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)1至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)7版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)專題(ti)固(gu)定(ding)(ding),依(yi)次(ci)為(wei)1版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)要(yao)聞(wen)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、2版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)國內要(yao)聞(wen)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、3版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)國際(ji)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、4版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)要(yao)聞(wen)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、5版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)視點新(xin)聞(wen)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、6版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)國民經(jing)濟版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、7版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)國際(ji)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),8版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)略微發(fa)生變化(hua),9至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)12版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)專題(ti)變化(hua)很(hen)大;13至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)16版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),周(zhou)(zhou)一為(wei)經(jing)濟周(zhou)(zhou)刊、周(zhou)(zhou)二為(wei)黨(dang)的建(jian)設周(zhou)(zhou)刊、周(zhou)(zhou)三為(wei)民主和法制周(zhou)(zhou)刊、周(zhou)(zhou)四(si)為(wei)科教周(zhou)(zhou)刊、周(zhou)(zhou)五為(wei)議政與(yu)建(jian)言(yan)周(zhou)(zhou)刊,17至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)20版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),固(gu)定(ding)(ding)為(wei)華南(nan)新(xin)聞(wen)。周(zhou)(zhou)末共(gong)十六版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),1至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)4版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)依(yi)然是要(yao)聞(wen)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),13至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)16版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)華南(nan)新(xin)聞(wen),其(qi)余(yu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)的專題(ti)在周(zhou)(zhou)一至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)周(zhou)(zhou)五的版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)中(zhong)(zhong)出(chu)現過,周(zhou)(zhou)日5、6版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)新(xin)增了新(xin)農村(cun)周(zhou)(zhou)刊。
2007年5月(yue),《人(ren)民(min)日(ri)報(bao)》報(bao)紙版(ban)(ban)面進行了一次調整。周一至周五由原來20版(ban)(ban)調整為(wei)16版(ban)(ban),將原先的華南新聞(wen)(wen)停刊。其中,1至5版(ban)(ban)和7版(ban)(ban)與(yu)04年相同,6版(ban)(ban)改為(wei)經濟新聞(wen)(wen)版(ban)(ban),8版(ban)(ban)為(wei)廣告版(ban)(ban),9版(ban)(ban)不固(gu)定(ding),10版(ban)(ban)為(wei)政治新聞(wen)(wen)版(ban)(ban),11版(ban)(ban)為(wei)文化新聞(wen)(wen)版(ban)(ban),12版(ban)(ban)為(wei)體育(yu)新聞(wen)(wen)版(ban)(ban);7月(yue)1日(ri),《人(ren)民(min)日(ri)報(bao)》在全國(guo)范圍實現彩色印(yin)刷(shua)。
2009年7月(yue),《人民(min)日報》開始增版(ban)。周一至周五重新回到06年以(yi)前的20個版(ban)面(mian),版(ban)面(mian)專(zhuan)題發生很大變(bian)化。1至5版(ban)固(gu)定(ding)為要聞(wen)版(ban),6版(ban)視(shi)點版(ban),7版(ban)理論版(ban),8版(ban)不固(gu)定(ding),9版(ban)經(jing)濟版(ban),10版(ban)政治版(ban),11版(ban)文化版(ban),12版(ban)社會版(ban),13、14版(ban)國際(ji)版(ban),15、16版(ban)在體育版(ban)、視(shi)覺(jue)新聞(wen)版(ban)等之(zhi)間變(bian)動(dong)(dong),20版(ban)固(gu)定(ding)在副刊版(ban)與文藝評(ping)論版(ban)之(zhi)間變(bian)動(dong)(dong)。
2010年,《人(ren)民日報》繼續增版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),共24版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。1至6版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)(wei)要聞,7版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)不變,8版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)在(zai)廣告版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與(yu)視點版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)之(zhi)(zhi)間變動,10版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)(wei)經濟版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),11版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)(wei)政治(zhi)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),12版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)(wei)文(wen)化版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),13、14版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)在(zai)社會版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與(yu)體(ti)育版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)之(zhi)(zhi)間交替(ti),15、16版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)(wei)綜(zong)合版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),21至23版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)(wei)國際版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),24版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)在(zai)副(fu)刊與(yu)文(wen)藝評(ping)論版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)之(zhi)(zhi)間輪流出現。
2013年,《人(ren)民(min)日報(bao)》版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)繼(ji)續發生變化(hua)。周(zhou)(zhou)一至(zhi)周(zhou)(zhou)五版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)數(shu)不變。1至(zhi)4版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)要(yao)聞版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),5版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)評(ping)論版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),6至(zhi)8版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、10至(zhi)13版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與(yu)(yu)之(zhi)前一樣(yang),9版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)視點版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),14版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)新(xin)增加(jia)(jia)連線基層(ceng)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、新(xin)媒體版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與(yu)(yu)之(zhi)前的體育版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)輪流(liu)出現,15版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)體育版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),16版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)特刊(kan)(kan)或廣告版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),周(zhou)(zhou)刊(kan)(kan)周(zhou)(zhou)四至(zhi)周(zhou)(zhou)五順序調(diao)換,21至(zhi)24版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)無變化(hua)。周(zhou)(zhou)末增至(zhi)12個版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)。周(zhou)(zhou)六增加(jia)(jia)假(jia)日生活與(yu)(yu)生態周(zhou)(zhou)刊(kan)(kan),周(zhou)(zhou)日增加(jia)(jia)特刊(kan)(kan)與(yu)(yu)國防(fang)周(zhou)(zhou)刊(kan)(kan)。周(zhou)(zhou)六、周(zhou)(zhou)日人(ren)民(min)日報(bao)由每天(tian)8版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)增至(zhi)12版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),節假(jia)日由每天(tian)4版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)增至(zhi)8版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。周(zhou)(zhou)一到周(zhou)(zhou)五,每天(tian)推出一塊評(ping)論版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。
版面設置
《人(ren)民日(ri)報(bao)(bao)》的20個(ge)版(ban)(ban)(周(zhou)六(liu)(liu)、周(zhou)日(ri)為(wei)8個(ge)版(ban)(ban))中,一至(zhi)(zhi)五版(ban)(ban)為(wei)要聞版(ban)(ban),六(liu)(liu)版(ban)(ban)為(wei)視(shi)點新聞版(ban)(ban),七版(ban)(ban)為(wei)理論版(ban)(ban),九至(zhi)(zhi)十(shi)六(liu)(liu)版(ban)(ban)為(wei)新聞版(ban)(ban),十(shi)七至(zhi)(zhi)二十(shi)版(ban)(ban)為(wei)周(zhou)刊(kan)、專版(ban)(ban)和副(fu)刊(kan)。辟有(you)《經濟(ji)周(zhou)刊(kan)》、《新農村周(zhou)刊(kan)》、《民主政治周(zhou)刊(kan)》、《議(yi)政建(jian)(jian)言(yan)周(zhou)刊(kan)》、《黨建(jian)(jian)周(zhou)刊(kan)》、《文教(jiao)周(zhou)刊(kan)》、《民生周(zhou)刊(kan)》、《國(guo)際(ji)周(zhou)刊(kan)》、《國(guo)際(ji)副(fu)刊(kan)》、《副(fu)刊(kan)》,以及《軍事》、《臺(tai)港澳僑》、《文藝評論》、《讀者來信》專刊(kan)等。評論和理論宣傳是《人(ren)民日(ri)報(bao)(bao)》的重點和優勢。
除(chu)社(she)論(lun)(lun)、評(ping)論(lun)(lun)外,還設有《人(ren)民論(lun)(lun)壇(tan)》、《人(ren)民時(shi)評(ping)》、《聲音》、《思想縱(zong)橫》、《今(jin)日談(tan)》等一批(pi)言論(lun)(lun)欄目,“任仲平”、“何振華”、“國紀(ji)(ji)平”影響(xiang)力日益彰顯。《政策解(jie)(jie)讀》、《熱點解(jie)(jie)讀》、《人(ren)民觀察(cha)》等一批(pi)欄目,受到廣泛肯定與(yu)好(hao)評(ping)。2008年在(zai)(zai)抗擊低(di)溫雨雪冰凍(dong)災(zai)害、維護西藏社(she)會(hui)穩定、抗震(zhen)救災(zai)和北京(jing)奧(ao)(ao)運(yun)會(hui)殘奧(ao)(ao)會(hui)、紀(ji)(ji)念改革開放(fang)30周年等重(zhong)大事(shi)件的宣傳報道(dao)中,積(ji)極引導國內輿論(lun)(lun),有效影響(xiang)國際(ji)輿論(lun)(lun),在(zai)(zai)重(zhong)要時(shi)刻(ke)發(fa)揮了重(zhong)要作用。
其中,第1~6版(ban)(ban)(ban)為要聞板(ban)塊,第9—15版(ban)(ban)(ban)為國內新(xin)(xin)(xin)聞板(ban)塊,第17—20版(ban)(ban)(ban)為周刊及專(zhuan)版(ban)(ban)(ban)板(ban)塊,第21—23版(ban)(ban)(ban)為國際新(xin)(xin)(xin)聞板(ban)塊。此外,第7版(ban)(ban)(ban)為理(li)論版(ban)(ban)(ban),第24版(ban)(ban)(ban)為副刊。擴版(ban)(ban)(ban)后,每天(tian)增加(jia)1個(ge)(ge)(ge)要聞版(ban)(ban)(ban)、1個(ge)(ge)(ge)國際新(xin)(xin)(xin)聞版(ban)(ban)(ban);每周增加(jia)1個(ge)(ge)(ge)觀點版(ban)(ban)(ban)、1個(ge)(ge)(ge)新(xin)(xin)(xin)興媒體版(ban)(ban)(ban)。
《人民日(ri)(ri)(ri)報(bao)》每周(zhou)(zhou)一(yi)至周(zhou)(zhou)五24個(ge)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),第(di)1—6版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)要(yao)(yao)聞版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),第(di)9—15版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)主要(yao)(yao)為(wei)國內新(xin)聞版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),第(di)17—20版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)專(zhuan)刊(kan)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)、21-23為(wei)國際要(yao)(yao)聞版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian),此外(wai),第(di)7版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)理論版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),24版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)副(fu)刊(kan)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(周(zhou)(zhou)二、五為(wei)20版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban))每周(zhou)(zhou)有一(yi)個(ge)新(xin)興媒體版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),一(yi)個(ge)觀點(dian)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban);周(zhou)(zhou)六、周(zhou)(zhou)日(ri)(ri)(ri)8個(ge)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、節假日(ri)(ri)(ri)4版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。自1985年(nian)7月(yue)起,人民日(ri)(ri)(ri)報(bao)海外(wai)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)出版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)發(fa)行(xing)。1995年(nian)1月(yue),人民日(ri)(ri)(ri)報(bao)華(hua)東(dong)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)創(chuang)(chuang)刊(kan)。1997年(nian)7月(yue)1日(ri)(ri)(ri),人民日(ri)(ri)(ri)報(bao)華(hua)南版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)創(chuang)(chuang)刊(kan)(上述(shu)兩版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)2007年(nian)停刊(kan))。
人民日報(bao)社(she)還出(chu)版兩種彩色(se)報(bao)紙和一種月刊(kan):以傳播市場信息(xi)為主的(de)(de)4 開(kai)(kai)8版周2刊(kan)《市場報(bao)》和刊(kan)登漫畫、諷(feng)刺(ci)小品(pin)的(de)(de)4開(kai)(kai)4版雙(shuang)周刊(kan)《諷(feng)刺(ci)與幽默(mo)》,以及供新(xin)聞工作(zuo)者和新(xin)聞工作(zuo)愛好者閱讀的(de)(de)《新(xin)聞戰(zhan)線(月刊(kan))》。
報刊發行
發行工作
黨中(zhong)央對(dui)人(ren)民(min)(min)日報(bao)工(gong)作的關(guan)心(xin)和重視(shi),為發(fa)行(xing)工(gong)作注入了動(dong)力。中(zhong)央辦公廳每年(nian)都下發(fa)《通知》對(dui)人(ren)民(min)(min)日報(bao)發(fa)行(xing)工(gong)作做出指(zhi)導(dao),中(zhong)央宣傳部每年(nian)都召開會議對(dui)人(ren)民(min)(min)日報(bao)發(fa)行(xing)工(gong)作進行(xing)動(dong)員和部署,這些都為人(ren)民(min)(min)日報(bao)做好發(fa)行(xing)工(gong)作提供了基本遵循。
國內發行
1948年(nian)6月(yue)5日(ri),晉(jin)冀魯豫邊區《人(ren)民日(ri)報(bao)》正(zheng)式出版。首版頭正(zheng)下方有(you)“創(chuang)刊(kan)號”3字(zi),右側橫(heng)排右起寫明:“中華民國三十五(wu)年(nian)五(wu)月(yue)十五(wu)日(ri)創(chuang)刊(kan)”等信息從創(chuang)刊(kan)號未寫明報(bao)社所(suo)在(zai)街道(dao)名、門牌號看,可(ke)能與當時逐漸緊張的(de)戰爭(zheng)氣氛有(you)關。報(bao)社編輯部還帶有(you)明顯的(de)軍事機關性(xing)質,實際上編輯部也確實與晉(jin)冀魯豫中央局和軍區指(zhi)揮部相(xiang)鄰(lin)。
全球發行
《人民日報海(hai)(hai)外(wai)(wai)版(ban)》創刊于1985年7月1日,是(shi)中(zhong)國(guo)對外(wai)(wai)開放的綜合(he)性中(zhong)文日報,是(shi)海(hai)(hai)外(wai)(wai)了(le)解(jie)(jie)中(zhong)國(guo)、中(zhong)國(guo)了(le)解(jie)(jie)世界的途徑(jing),也是(shi)溝通海(hai)(hai)內外(wai)(wai)進行文化交流與(yu)經濟合(he)作的紐帶和橋梁,特別是(shi)在(zai)香(xiang)港(gang),臺(tai)灣(wan)等地具有影響(xiang)力,是(shi)香(xiang)港(gang)同胞(bao)及臺(tai)灣(wan)同胞(bao)了(le)解(jie)(jie)中(zhong)國(guo)大陸發(fa)展的途徑(jing),2015年全年日均發(fa)行量(liang)基本穩定在(zai)230萬份。
發行渠道
發揮郵政主(zhu)渠道(dao)作用(yong)。中(zhong)國(guo)郵政集團公(gong)司(si)擁有覆蓋全(quan)國(guo)的投遞網(wang)絡,投遞終端抵(di)達(da)基層,延伸至偏遠地(di)區;人民(min)日報面(mian)向全(quan)國(guo)發行,覆蓋城(cheng)市和(he)鄉村,需要送達(da)千家萬戶,報郵雙方(fang)具有良好的合作條件。
報(bao)(bao)社和中(zhong)國郵政集團公司在基(ji)礎(chu)數據(ju)庫建設、讀者構成和分(fen)布情(qing)況調(diao)查、投(tou)遞時效監測等方(fang)面(mian)開展了(le)卓有成效的合作(zuo),郵政方(fang)面(mian)也在增設人民日報(bao)(bao)投(tou)遞班次、優化投(tou)遞線(xian)路以及報(bao)(bao)款結算(suan)等方(fang)面(mian)給人民日報(bao)(bao)很大支持。雙方(fang)不斷為戰略合作(zuo)注入新的活(huo)力,共同(tong)營造有利于人民日報(bao)(bao)發行工作(zuo)的環(huan)境(jing)。
發行量
1946年5月15日,晉(jin)冀(ji)魯豫《人民日報》如(ru)期創刊,這天的報紙發行(xing)量大約是1萬份。
截至(zhi)2008年1月1日零時(shi),人民日報2008年度(du)發行量(liang)達到232.55萬份,比2007年初增長(chang)20.75萬份,同比增長(chang)9.8%,比2002年平(ping)均發行量(liang)增長(chang)了50余(yu)萬份。
《人民日(ri)(ri)報》全年日(ri)(ri)均發行量基(ji)本穩定在(zai)230萬份,2009年1月1日(ri)(ri),《人民日(ri)(ri)報》收訂量達235萬余(yu)份(不含海(hai)外版)。
截至2015年(nian)6月,人民(min)日報發行(xing)量超過300萬(wan)份(fen),達到近(jin)三(san)十(shi)(shi)年(nian)來的最(zui)高水平,并實(shi)現連續十(shi)(shi)幾年(nian)穩(wen)定增長。
報刊榮譽
1992年,被(bei)聯合國教科文組織(zhi)評為世界十大報(bao)紙之一。
2010年2月, 人民(min)日(ri)報環境采訪室獲得中華寶鋼環境獎(jiang)。
2010年10月,《人民日(ri)報(bao)》位列世(shi)界(jie)(jie)報(bao)業與(yu)新聞工作者協會“2010年世(shi)界(jie)(jie)日(ri)報(bao)發(fa)行量前100名排(pai)行榜”第十位。