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公園介紹

內蒙古綽(chuo)爾雅(ya)多羅國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園位于內蒙古大興(xing)安(an)嶺重(zhong)點國(guo)有(you)林管理局綽(chuo)爾林業局全(quan)勝林場生(sheng)態功(gong)能(neng)區內，總面(mian)(mian)積(ji)2233.71公(gong)頃，濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)總面(mian)(mian)積(ji)1155.87公(gong)頃。濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)分為河(he)(he)流(liu)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)和沼(zhao)(zhao)澤(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)2個濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)類，又包(bao)含永久性河(he)(he)流(liu)、草(cao)本沼(zhao)(zhao)澤(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)、灌叢沼(zhao)(zhao)澤(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)和森林沼(zhao)(zhao)澤(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)4種(zhong)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)型，其中草(cao)本沼(zhao)(zhao)澤(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)所(suo)占的(de)(de)比重(zhong)最大，占濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)總面(mian)(mian)積(ji)的(de)(de)78.53%。綽(chuo)爾林業局將通過開展濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)保(bao)護、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)恢復、科普(pu)宣教、科研監測、合理利用(yong)、保(bao)護管理基礎能(neng)力(li)建(jian)設等工程(cheng)，力(li)爭(zheng)經過5年(nian)的(de)(de)建(jian)設，將濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園建(jian)成生(sheng)態系統穩定、生(sheng)物多樣性豐富、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)景(jing)觀優美、宣教設施完備、保(bao)護管理能(neng)力(li)較強的(de)(de)綜(zong)合性國(guo)家級濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園，并(bing)成為林區展示(shi)生(sheng)態文明建(jian)設和林區轉型發展的(de)(de)示(shi)范地(di)(di)。

動植物資源

濕地公園(yuan)（試(shi)點）范圍(wei)內(nei)動(dong)植(zhi)物資源豐富，共有高(gao)等(deng)野(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)植(zhi)物93科(ke)260屬481種，野(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)脊椎動(dong)物有25目54科(ke)170種。其中有國家(jia)Ⅱ級重點保(bao)護(hu)(hu)野(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)植(zhi)物1種，省級重點保(bao)護(hu)(hu)野(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)植(zhi)物有12種，列入《國家(jia)重點保(bao)護(hu)(hu)野(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)物名錄》（1988）的(de)有27種。因(yin)此，濕地公園(yuan)（試(shi)點）的(de)建立將(jiang)對林區的(de)瀕危野(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)物棲息(xi)地的(de)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)起到(dao)重要作(zuo)用。