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黑龍江松北國家(jia)濕地公(gong)園(yuan)

繼群力國(guo)(guo)家城市(shi)(shi)濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)、太陽島國(guo)(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)、白魚泡(pao)國(guo)(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)之后，哈爾濱(bin)市(shi)(shi)市(shi)(shi)區及(ji)周邊(bian)將擁有第4個國(guo)(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)——黑(hei)龍江松(song)北國(guo)(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)。記者從市(shi)(shi)林業局了(le)解到(dao)，省(sheng)林業廳(ting)、國(guo)(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)(di)管(guan)理中心已(yi)原則同意建立黑(hei)龍江松(song)北國(guo)(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)，現正按相關(guan)規定履(lv)行申(shen)報程序，預計8月(yue)向市(shi)(shi)民(min)開(kai)放。該園(yuan)(yuan)將與(yu)周邊(bian)的(de)葡萄采摘(zhai)園(yuan)(yuan)、農(nong)業采摘(zhai)園(yuan)(yuan)一起，成(cheng)為市(shi)(shi)民(min)近郊游玩(wan)新景點(dian)。

松(song)北國家濕(shi)地公園位于松(song)北區萬(wan)(wan)寶鎮化家村東側的(de)國家林業(ye)科技示范園區內(nei)，占地51.2公頃(qing)，其中濕(shi)地為32.9公頃(qing)。公園在(zai)保護原(yuan)(yuan)有(you)蘆葦、香(xiang)蒲等原(yuan)(yuan)生植物(wu)(wu)的(de)同時，又(you)引進花楸、暴馬丁(ding)香(xiang)、水(shui)冬瓜等木本植物(wu)(wu)30余(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)2萬(wan)(wan)余(yu)株，引入(ru)塔(ta)頭苔草、水(shui)蔥、荷花等沉水(shui)、浮水(shui)植物(wu)(wu)20余(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)；放(fang)養鯽魚(yu)、鯉魚(yu)、林蛙等魚(yu)類(lei)和(he)兩棲(qi)動物(wu)(wu)20多萬(wan)(wan)尾（只）。

松北(bei)(bei)國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)屬北(bei)(bei)方寒地(di)(di)(di)人工濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)景觀(guan)，位于我國(guo)東部候鳥遷(qian)徙通道上(shang)，每(mei)到(dao)遷(qian)徙季(ji)節,鴨雁成(cheng)群、鸛鶴齊飛，形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)宜人的觀(guan)鳥景觀(guan)。夏季(ji)，湖(hu)邊(bian)的灌木、湖(hu)內的魚群又吸(xi)引了蒼鷺、野鴨等鳥類在(zai)此筑巢孵化(hua)。目前，公(gong)園(yuan)內隨(sui)著原(yuan)生(sheng)(sheng)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)態得到(dao)恢復，已(yi)(yi)有鳳頭、星鴉、斑嘴鴨等20余種鳥類在(zai)此出(chu)沒。公(gong)園(yuan)內已(yi)(yi)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)樹(shu)林草地(di)(di)(di)、湖(hu)泊小溪、濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)風光、奇(qi)花異草等美景，是市(shi)民親近(jin)自然濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)的良好場(chang)所。目前，哈爾濱(bin)市(shi)已(yi)(yi)有國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)9個(ge)、省級濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)1個(ge)。