新(xin)邵(shao)筱溪國家(jia)濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園總體(ti)規劃總面(mian)積(ji)2571.6公(gong)(gong)頃,其(qi)中(zhong)濕(shi)地(di)面(mian)積(ji)1642.2公(gong)(gong)頃,濕(shi)地(di)率為(wei)63.86%,主(zhu)要包(bao)括曬谷灘大(da)壩(ba)至(zhi)筱溪大(da)壩(ba)的資(zi)水段、五(wu)星壩(ba)至(zhi)小河(he)口的石馬(ma)江(jiang)段、龍(long)(long)溪河(he)、下源水庫、羊(yang)(yang)古(gu)坳等水域(yu)、洲灘及(ji)周邊部分(fen)山地(di)、稻(dao)田,保護(hu)范(fan)圍(wei)以(yi)資(zi)江(jiang)河(he)段為(wei)紐帶、石馬(ma)江(jiang)、龍(long)(long)溪河(he)為(wei)軸(zhou)線、羊(yang)(yang)古(gu)坳千年(nian)候鳥遷徙(xi)通道為(wei)主(zhu)題,空間(jian)結構(gou)呈(cheng)“一(yi)帶、兩(liang)線、一(yi)通道”。按(an)照總體(ti)規劃從功能上(shang)將濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園劃分(fen)為(wei)保育(yu)區(qu)、恢復重建區(qu)、宣教展示(shi)區(qu)、合理(li)(li)利用區(qu)、管(guan)理(li)(li)服務(wu)區(qu)五(wu)大(da)功能區(qu)。
新(xin)邵(shao)筱(xiao)溪(xi)(xi)國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)位于(yu)湖南省(sheng)地(di)(di)(di)理位置中心所在(zai)的新(xin)邵(shao)縣(xian)中西部(bu),處于(yu)湘(xiang)中腹(fu)地(di)(di)(di),居湘(xiang)中城市群(qun)中心,主(zhu)要包括曬谷(gu)灘大壩至(zhi)筱(xiao)溪(xi)(xi)大壩的資(zi)(zi)(zi)水(shui)段(duan)、五星壩至(zhi)小河口的石馬(ma)江段(duan)、龍(long)溪(xi)(xi)河、下源水(shui)庫、羊古(gu)(gu)坳(ao)等水(shui)域(yu)、洲灘及(ji)周邊(bian)部(bu)分山(shan)地(di)(di)(di)、稻田,保(bao)(bao)護范圍以資(zi)(zi)(zi)江河段(duan)為(wei)紐帶、石馬(ma)江、龍(long)溪(xi)(xi)河為(wei)軸(zhou)線、羊古(gu)(gu)坳(ao)千年候鳥遷徙(xi)通道為(wei)主(zhu)題,空間結構呈(cheng)"一帶、兩線、一通道";境內(nei)的小廟頭(tou)為(wei)資(zi)(zi)(zi)水(shui)上游和(he)中游的分界點(dian)(dian),資(zi)(zi)(zi)水(shui)峽(xia)谷(gu)悠長(chang),峽(xia)谷(gu)和(he)喀(ka)斯特地(di)(di)(di)貌千姿百(bai)態,以狹、險、美著稱,被(bei)(bei)(bei)譽為(wei)"小三(san)峽(xia)";濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)內(nei)水(shui)量(liang)充沛(pei),水(shui)質(zhi)清澈(che),達國(guo)家Ⅲ類標準;有(you)維管束植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)155科(ke)、540屬、864種(zhong),其(qi)中濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)有(you)72科(ke)、212屬、317種(zhong),國(guo)家Ⅰ級保(bao)(bao)護植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)一種(zhong)、國(guo)家Ⅱ級保(bao)(bao)護植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)5種(zhong);植(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)類型豐富(fu),生(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)良(liang)好,共有(you)陸(lu)生(sheng)(sheng)植(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)4個(ge)植(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)型組(zu)、6個(ge)植(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)型、11個(ge)群(qun)系,濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)植(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)有(you)4個(ge)植(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)型組(zu)、9個(ge)植(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)型、30個(ge)群(qun)系,其(qi)中苦菜(cai)、眼子(zi)菜(cai)、金(jin)魚藻(zao)等廣布(bu)于(yu)河流兩岸,系優良(liang)水(shui)質(zhi)指示種(zhong)群(qun);有(you)野生(sheng)(sheng)脊椎動物(wu)(wu)(wu)5綱25目67科(ke)160種(zhong),其(qi)中國(guo)家Ⅱ級保(bao)(bao)護動物(wu)(wu)(wu)8種(zhong),省(sheng)地(di)(di)(di)方重點(dian)(dian)保(bao)(bao)護動物(wu)(wu)(wu)87種(zhong),曬谷(gu)灘、銅柱灘、溪(xi)(xi)口、蔣家坳(ao)等地(di)(di)(di)水(shui)草豐茂,常見鴛鴦、綠(lv)頭(tou)鴨(ya)、斑嘴鴨(ya)飛翔嬉戲,該地(di)(di)(di)成了(le)它們的永久(jiu)越冬地(di)(di)(di)和(he)棲息地(di)(di)(di)。濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)規劃總(zong)面(mian)積2571.6公(gong)(gong)頃,其(qi)中濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)面(mian)積1642.2公(gong)(gong)頃,濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)率為(wei)63.86%,建(jian)設期(qi)為(wei)7年(2014-2020年),概算總(zong)投資(zi)(zi)(zi)為(wei)4222.71萬(wan)元。