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云(yun)南(nan)(nan)(nan)晉寧南(nan)(nan)(nan)滇(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)地(di)(di)(di)處云(yun)南(nan)(nan)(nan)省昆明市滇(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)西南(nan)(nan)(nan)角(jiao)，位于晉寧區(qu)(qu)昆陽街道(dao)辦事(shi)處，緊鄰晉寧城(cheng)區(qu)(qu)，北(bei)距省會昆明主城(cheng)區(qu)(qu)54 km。南(nan)(nan)(nan)滇(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)規(gui)劃區(qu)(qu)地(di)(di)(di)理坐標(biao)102°35′54″-102°40′08″ E，24°39′59″-24°42′17″ N，由滇(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)部(bu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)域（含滇(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)太(tai)史灣水(shui)(shui)(shui)域和(he)(he)滇(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)鴿子(zi)窩灣水(shui)(shui)(shui)域）和(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)滇(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)湖(hu)濱(bin)地(di)(di)(di)帶組成，包(bao)含了滇(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)入(ru)湖(hu)河流流域面(mian)(mian)積最大(da)的東大(da)河口，范圍東至(zhi)昆陽磷礦取水(shui)(shui)(shui)處附(fu)近(jin)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)至(zhi)滇(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)環湖(hu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)路(lu)，西至(zhi)太(tai)史灣滇(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)域界，北(bei)至(zhi)虎(hu)山抽水(shui)(shui)(shui)站附(fu)近(jin)，總面(mian)(mian)積1220.0 hm，其(qi)(qi)中，永久性(xing)淡水(shui)(shui)(shui)湖(hu)（滇(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)域）851.6 hm，占69.80%；湖(hu)濱(bin)地(di)(di)(di)帶368.4 hm，占30.20%。濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)率(lv)91.43%。南(nan)(nan)(nan)滇(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)規(gui)劃區(qu)(qu)擁有(you)(you)(you)豐富的生物(wu)(wu)多樣(yang)性(xing)和(he)(he)特有(you)(you)(you)性(xing)，共分(fen)布(bu)有(you)(you)(you)植物(wu)(wu)226種(zhong)(zhong)，隸屬81科(ke)(ke)(ke)179屬，其(qi)(qi)中依賴濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)生活(huo)的植物(wu)(wu)有(you)(you)(you)39科(ke)(ke)(ke)51屬62種(zhong)(zhong)。分(fen)布(bu)有(you)(you)(you)脊椎動物(wu)(wu)23目49科(ke)(ke)(ke)168種(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)中魚類6目7科(ke)(ke)(ke)21種(zhong)(zhong)，兩(liang)棲爬行(xing)類3目7科(ke)(ke)(ke)20種(zhong)(zhong)，鳥類14目35科(ke)(ke)(ke)127種(zhong)(zhong)。

云(yun)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)晉寧南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)滇(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園處在中國西部(bu)最大的(de)(de)候鳥(niao)遷徙通道上，濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)系統保(bao)存較(jiao)完整，濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)多(duo)樣性豐富(fu)，具(ju)有(you)改(gai)善(shan)(shan)和(he)(he)(he)凈化滇(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)入(ru)湖水質(zhi)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)多(duo)樣性保(bao)育(yu)等特(te)殊而(er)重要(yao)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)功能，是(shi)滇(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)重要(yao)組成(cheng)部(bu)分，在滇(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)安全維(wei)(wei)持和(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)多(duo)樣性保(bao)育(yu)中發揮著重要(yao)作用，有(you)著極高的(de)(de)保(bao)護價(jia)(jia)值和(he)(he)(he)科學(xue)研究價(jia)(jia)值。建設目標是(shi)保(bao)護和(he)(he)(he)恢(hui)復(fu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)滇(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)資源，發揮滇(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)岸濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)對(dui)入(ru)湖水質(zhi)凈化和(he)(he)(he)改(gai)善(shan)(shan)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)多(duo)樣性保(bao)育(yu)及科普宣(xuan)教(jiao)等生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)屏(ping)障作用和(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)服務功能，遏制東大河進入(ru)滇(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水環境(jing)質(zhi)量的(de)(de)惡化，促進滇(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水質(zhi)改(gai)善(shan)(shan)和(he)(he)(he)增加生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)多(duo)樣性，維(wei)(wei)護滇(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)岸濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)系統的(de)(de)自然(ran)性和(he)(he)(he)水生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)安全，將南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)滇(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園建設成(cheng)為中國西南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)區(qu)具(ju)有(you)獨(du)特(te)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)、文化、美學(xue)和(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)多(duo)樣性價(jia)(jia)值，集濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)護、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)恢(hui)復(fu)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)監測(ce)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)宣(xuan)教(jiao)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)利用為一體(ti)的(de)(de)高原湖泊型示(shi)范(fan)國家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園。公(gong)園的(de)(de)建設對(dui)于維(wei)(wei)護滇(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)完整性、遏制入(ru)湖水體(ti)富(fu)營養化，改(gai)善(shan)(shan)河口(kou)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)水環境(jing)，發揮濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)效益、促進區(qu)域生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)安全和(he)(he)(he)經濟社會(hui)可持續(xu)發展具(ju)有(you)重要(yao)意義。