黃草洲濕地公園一期建設項目作為紅河州建州六十周年獻禮工程,于2017年11月建成并投入使用。該(gai)項目(mu)規劃面(mian)積(ji)為7.8平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li),周密規劃布局“一(yi)湖兩帶(dai)三山(shan)(shan)四片(pian)區(qu)”。一(yi)湖:黃草洲(zhou)濕地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園;兩帶(dai):南部外(wai)圍(wei)生(sheng)態景觀帶(dai)、北部城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市風貌景觀帶(dai);三山(shan)(shan):文(wen)筆山(shan)(shan)、蝙蝠山(shan)(shan)、靈龜山(shan)(shan);四片(pian)區(qu):城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市居住區(qu)、城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市綜(zong)合功能區(qu)、城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市旅游核(he)心區(qu)、康體休(xiu)閑度假區(qu)。其中:水面(mian)面(mian)積(ji)1.646平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(2469.4畝),居住用地(di)(di)2.107平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li),公(gong)(gong)(gong)共管理與公(gong)(gong)(gong)共服務設(she)(she)施(shi)用地(di)(di)0.211平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li),商業(ye)服務業(ye)設(she)(she)施(shi)用地(di)(di)0.8404平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li),交通(tong)設(she)(she)施(shi)用地(di)(di)0.9848平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li),公(gong)(gong)(gong)用設(she)(she)施(shi)用地(di)(di)0.0278平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li),綠地(di)(di)與廣(guang)場(chang)用地(di)(di)1.5574平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)。片(pian)區(qu)水體景觀規劃面(mian)積(ji)為1.82平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)。
水(shui)(shui)(shui)體景(jing)觀(guan)規(gui)劃(hua)布局:“三(san)山三(san)帶(dai)(dai)”,“一(yi)軸一(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)”。三(san)山:(福)蝙蝠山休閑(xian)生(sheng)態園(yuan)、(祿)文(wen)(wen)筆山水(shui)(shui)(shui)人文(wen)(wen)園(yuan)、(壽)龜林(lin)山傳統文(wen)(wen)化(hua)園(yuan)。三(san)帶(dai)(dai):生(sheng)態自然(ran)景(jing)觀(guan)帶(dai)(dai)、濱(bin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)商業景(jing)觀(guan)帶(dai)(dai)、民族(zu)民俗自然(ran)風光帶(dai)(dai)。連接三(san)山的空間廊(lang)(lang)道,為城市提(ti)供生(sheng)態廊(lang)(lang)道。一(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui):中心湖泊;一(yi)軸:貫穿(chuan)老(lao)城與湖泊的景(jing)觀(guan)走(zou)廊(lang)(lang)。黃草(cao)(cao)洲片區(qu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)體景(jing)觀(guan)主(zhu)要包括:黃草(cao)(cao)洲景(jing)觀(guan)湖、湖濱(bin)主(zhu)題水(shui)(shui)(shui)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)廣場、水(shui)(shui)(shui)幕電(dian)影、濱(bin)河休閑(xian)商業風情走(zou)廊(lang)(lang)、沙灘濱(bin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)區(qu)、文(wen)(wen)筆山水(shui)(shui)(shui)人文(wen)(wen)園(yuan)、龜林(lin)山傳統文(wen)(wen)化(hua)園(yuan)、蝙蝠山休閑(xian)生(sheng)態園(yuan)、生(sheng)態濕地、黃草(cao)(cao)洲濱(bin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)民俗村。
據歷(li)史記載:在明清時黃草(cao)(cao)洲名(ming)為矣(yi)邦(bang)池(chi),又(you)名(ming)龍(long)甸海,矣(yi)邦(bang)池(chi)為東(dong)河、西河南流交匯地(di),有獨(du)特(te)的(de)自然(ran)風(feng)光和(he)生態系統,是文(wen)(wen)人(ren)墨客游(you)覽的(de)佳(jia)境(jing),原來整個湖泊(bo)面積較(jiao)大,周圍約15平(ping)方(fang)(fang)公(gong)里,“站在縣城東(dong)的(de)鐘(zhong)秀(xiu)山公(gong)園(yuan)山頂就可以(yi)(yi)飽覽矣(yi)邦(bang)池(chi)翠(cui)(cui)屏(ping)秋水(shui)(shui)等美景。《廣西府志》名(ming)勝篇“鐘(zhong)秀(xiu)清風(feng)”中曾記載:“南望翠(cui)(cui)屏(ping),方(fang)(fang)當戶牖,諸峰(feng)林峙(zhi),環(huan)列穆如,恍似(si)群賢交讓(rang),揖遜而俯仰(yang)焉,真郡中佳(jia)勝也!外則大澤茫然(ran),魚龍(long)浩蕩,沙渚云汀(ting),高霞白鳥,寒暑陰晴,變化萬狀。”“九峰(feng)戀疊,飛(fei)來仙鶴,兩水(shui)(shui)環(huan)繞,靈龜抬(tai)頭(tou),矣(yi)邦(bang)聚(ju)寶,文(wen)(wen)筆(bi)翠(cui)(cui)屏(ping),石(shi)龍(long)神顯(xian),百業興旺”是這個片區的(de)歷(li)史寫照(zhao),讀文(wen)(wen)如臨(lin)其境(jing),我們似(si)乎(hu)可以(yi)(yi)感受(shou)到(dao)當年(nian)的(de)矣(yi)邦(bang)池(chi)碧波蕩漾,青(qing)山依伴,綠(lv)水(shui)(shui)環(huan)繞,飛(fei)禽成(cheng)群,游(you)魚結(jie)隊。但(dan)浮(fu)世變遷,滄(cang)海桑田,黃草(cao)(cao)洲濕地(di)受(shou)破壞和(he)蠶食(shi)現象比較(jiao)嚴重。未恢復(fu)之前(qian)只剩(sheng)下(xia)一個平(ping)均水(shui)(shui)深1.5米、水(shui)(shui)面面積350余畝的(de)黃草(cao)(cao)洲塘子。
在瀘西城東寺門前,一(yi)(yi)座小山(shan)(shan)(shan)靜靜棲息(xi)在廣(guang)袤的(de)(de)原野上(shang),遠遠看去,這座小山(shan)(shan)(shan)就像一(yi)(yi)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)千(qian)年(nian)老龜(gui)閑(xian)適地(di)享受著冬日暖暖的(de)(de)太陽。這座小山(shan)(shan)(shan)就是靈(ling)龜(gui)山(shan)(shan)(shan),它(ta)坐落(luo)于(yu)黃草(cao)洲生態濕(shi)(shi)地(di)恢復建(jian)設項(xiang)目(mu)區,屬于(yu)項(xiang)目(mu)區內蝙蝠山(shan)(shan)(shan)、靈(ling)龜(gui)山(shan)(shan)(shan)、文(wen)筆(bi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)中(zhong)的(de)(de)“三山(shan)(shan)(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)”。遠看靈(ling)龜(gui)山(shan)(shan)(shan)就像一(yi)(yi)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)靈(ling)龜(gui)浮于(yu)水(shui)面之(zhi)(zhi)上(shang),山(shan)(shan)(shan)上(shang)有(you)一(yi)(yi)座廣(guang)福寺,掩(yan)映在青山(shan)(shan)(shan)綠水(shui)之(zhi)(zhi)間。盡管現在水(shui)田里的(de)(de)水(shui)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)那么薄(bo)薄(bo)的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)層,但在靈(ling)龜(gui)山(shan)(shan)(shan)片區,人們仍(reng)然依稀可以窺見當(dang)年(nian)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)的(de)(de)生態風貌。
2014年(nian)(nian),為順應中央及(ji)省(sheng)州(zhou)“美(mei)麗(li)中國”、“美(mei)麗(li)云(yun)南”、“美(mei)麗(li)家園”和(he)我縣“建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)高原(yuan)花園城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi),推動瀘西(xi)跨越發展(zhan)(zhan)”戰略目標(biao),瀘西(xi)縣著力打(da)造(zao)(zao)“高原(yuan)花園城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)”,提(ti)出了(le)“實施城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)客(ke)廳(ting)(ting)打(da)造(zao)(zao)計(ji)劃(hua)”,圍繞“一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)樣(yang),三(san)年(nian)(nian)大(da)變樣(yang),五年(nian)(nian)見成效”目標(biao),實施“三(san)步(bu)走”戰略,計(ji)劃(hua)把黃草(cao)洲濕(shi)地(di)(di)核心(xin)區(qu)(qu),主要范圍為:東至(zhi)龍甸(dian)(dian)村、南至(zhi)黃草(cao)洲、西(xi)至(zhi)石洞(dong)(dong)村、北至(zhi)瀘發大(da)街延長線,涉及(ji)中樞鎮黃草(cao)洲村、大(da)小龍甸(dian)(dian)村、石洞(dong)(dong)村、格(ge)來河(he)村、民主村6個(ge)(ge)自然村,規(gui)劃(hua)面積(ji)7.8平方公里,整(zheng)(zheng)個(ge)(ge)控規(gui)按照(zhao)“一(yi)(yi)湖、二帶、三(san)山(shan)、四(si)(si)區(qu)(qu)”進行規(gui)劃(hua),一(yi)(yi)湖:黃草(cao)洲生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)濕(shi)地(di)(di);兩帶:南部外(wai)圍生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)景觀帶、北部城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)風(feng)貌(mao)景觀帶;三(san)山(shan):文筆山(shan)、蝙蝠山(shan)、靈(ling)龜(gui)山(shan);四(si)(si)片區(qu)(qu):城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)居住(zhu)區(qu)(qu)、城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)綜合功(gong)能(neng)區(qu)(qu)、城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)旅游核心(xin)區(qu)(qu)、康體休閑度假區(qu)(qu)。,提(ti)供游客(ke)吃、住(zhu)、行、游、購、娛等服務。連同文筆山(shan)、靈(ling)龜(gui)山(shan)板塊(kuai),通過高標(biao)準建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)、高定位打(da)造(zao)(zao),搶救性保護恢復城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)郊外(wai)圍濕(shi)地(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環境,使(shi)之成為瀘西(xi)“風(feng)貌(mao)協調、業態(tai)豐富(fu)、產業聚(ju)集和(he)傳承文脈的(de)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)客(ke)廳(ting)(ting)”。著力打(da)造(zao)(zao)瀘西(xi)旅游“亮”麗(li)名片,完善配(pei)套功(gong)能(neng),拓展(zhan)(zhan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)空間,展(zhan)(zhan)現(xian)門戶(hu)形(xing)象,高起(qi)點引導黃草(cao)洲片區(qu)(qu)開發建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she),創(chuang)造(zao)(zao)高質量的(de)人(ren)居環境,使(shi)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)、管(guan)理工作有序進行,以提(ti)升瀘西(xi)縣旅游業整(zheng)(zheng)體競爭力,帶動瀘西(xi)經濟的(de)快速發展(zhan)(zhan),讓黃草(cao)洲濕(shi)地(di)(di)成為瀘西(xi)“風(feng)貌(mao)協調、業態(tai)豐富(fu)、產業聚(ju)集、傳承文脈”的(de)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)客(ke)廳(ting)(ting)。
黃(huang)草洲(zhou)生(sheng)(sheng)態濕(shi)地恢(hui)復(fu)是(shi)瀘(lu)(lu)(lu)西生(sheng)(sheng)態文(wen)明建設(she)的(de)一(yi)項(xiang)重(zhong)要內容。恢(hui)復(fu)建設(she)集(ji)合山水田城(cheng)四大(da)要素,具備優(you)越的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)態條件和空間格局,秉承現代田園城(cheng)市的(de)發展理念,未來將形成(cheng)(cheng)具有特色的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)態保護、文(wen)化展示、旅游、購物、休閑、酒店、商務辦公、居(ju)住的(de)多(duo)彩生(sheng)(sheng)活藍圖。石(shi)瀘(lu)(lu)(lu)丘(qiu)高速及彌瀘(lu)(lu)(lu)快(kuai)速通(tong)道(dao)建成(cheng)(cheng)后(hou),黃(huang)草洲(zhou)生(sheng)(sheng)態濕(shi)地恢(hui)復(fu)片區將成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)瀘(lu)(lu)(lu)西區位交通(tong)較優(you)、視(shi)野(ye)較寬闊之地,是(shi)城(cheng)市第一(yi)印象區。作為(wei)城(cheng)市功能(neng)外溢區,黃(huang)草洲(zhou)生(sheng)(sheng)態濕(shi)地恢(hui)復(fu)片區將成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)區域聯動、產業承接前沿地帶,能(neng)使瀘(lu)(lu)(lu)西更(geng)好地實現彌瀘(lu)(lu)(lu)一(yi)體化和融入(ru)大(da)昆明經濟圈。
項目自啟(qi)動以來,縣委、縣政府高度(du)重視,縣屬(shu)有(you)關部(bu)門(men)和中樞鎮密切(qie)配合,按照(zhao)計(ji)劃全力有(you)序推(tui)進項目建設。
作(zuo)為城市(shi)功能外(wai)溢區(qu)(qu),黃草洲生(sheng)態(tai)濕地恢復(fu)片(pian)區(qu)(qu)將成為區(qu)(qu)域聯(lian)動、產業承接(jie)前沿(yan)地帶,能使(shi)瀘(lu)西更好地實(shi)現(xian)彌瀘(lu)一體化和(he)(he)融入大昆明經濟圈,成為云南(nan)省城市(shi)旅游綜合體示范(fan)區(qu)(qu),瀘(lu)西高(gao)原(yuan)花(hua)園城市(shi)門(men)戶客廳,依托“山水田城”特色資(zi)源,以發展文(wen)化娛樂和(he)(he)旅游休閑(xian)度假(jia)為主,具(ju)有高(gao)原(yuan)花(hua)園城市(shi)特色和(he)(he)生(sheng)態(tai)宜(yi)居(ju)特征的城市(shi)活力(li)中(zhong)心。