祁(qi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)(he)源(yuan)國(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)位于青(qing)海(hai)省(sheng)祁(qi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)縣(xian)(xian)西(xi)北(bei)部(bu)的(de)野牛溝鄉(xiang)，距祁(qi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)縣(xian)(xian)城80km，地(di)處祁(qi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)(he)源(yuan)頭區(qu)。黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)(he)是(shi)我國(guo)第二(er)大內陸(lu)河(he)(he)(he)，流(liu)經青(qing)海(hai)、甘(gan)肅、內蒙(meng)古三省(sheng)(區(qu))，流(liu)域(yu)南以祁(qi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)山(shan)為(wei)界，北(bei)至國(guo)界，東西(xi)分(fen)別與石羊河(he)(he)(he)、疏勒河(he)(he)(he)相鄰，在西(xi)北(bei)干(gan)旱(han)地(di)區(qu)的(de)青(qing)海(hai)、甘(gan)肅、內蒙(meng)古三省(sheng)(區(qu))，黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)(he)是(shi)區(qu)域(yu)社會經濟發展的(de)生(sheng)命河(he)(he)(he)，戰(zhan)略(lve)地(di)位十分(fen)重(zhong)要。黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)(he)源(yuan)是(shi)青(qing)海(hai)省(sheng)重(zhong)點(dian)水源(yuan)涵養區(qu)，對祁(qi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)縣(xian)(xian)乃至黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)(he)下(xia)游地(di)區(qu)的(de)水源(yuan)安(an)全和生(sheng)態安(an)全具有重(zhong)要的(de)戰(zhan)略(lve)意義(yi)。為(wei)了(le)(le)有效保護(hu)(hu)黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)(he)源(yuan)珍貴的(de)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)資源(yuan)，促進濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)保護(hu)(hu)事業的(de)發展，維護(hu)(hu)區(qu)域(yu)生(sheng)態安(an)全，2013年2月(yue)，中共祁(qi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)縣(xian)(xian)委(wei)、縣(xian)(xian)政府(fu)做出了(le)(le)建(jian)設(she)祁(qi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)(he)源(yuan)國(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)的(de)決(jue)定，委(wei)托國(guo)家(jia)林業局(ju)西(xi)北(bei)林業調查(cha)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)設(she)計院進行(xing)總體(ti)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)。為(wei)了(le)(le)科(ke)學建(jian)設(she)青(qing)海(hai)祁(qi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)(he)源(yuan)國(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)，國(guo)家(jia)林業局(ju)西(xi)北(bei)林業調查(cha)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)設(she)計院組織專業技(ji)術人員對濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)生(sheng)態環境、資源(yuan)狀況進行(xing)了(le)(le)深入的(de)實(shi)地(di)考察。在總體(ti)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)編制過程中項目組廣(guang)泛吸收和應用了(le)(le)當(dang)前(qian)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)保護(hu)(hu)、生(sheng)態恢復、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)管理(li)和生(sheng)態補償的(de)先進理(li)念，對濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)進行(xing)了(le)(le)科(ke)學合理(li)的(de)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)。
1、近期(qi)建設目標(2015～2016年)加快建立和(he)完(wan)善(shan)濕地(di)(di)公園管理(li)機構，重(zhong)點(dian)開展濕地(di)(di)保護(hu)與恢復工程建設，初(chu)步形成濕地(di)(di)保護(hu)管理(li)體(ti)系，促進(jin)濕地(di)(di)生(sheng)態(tai)及其動植物棲(qi)息地(di)(di)環境有明顯改善(shan)。
2、中期建設(she)(she)目標(biao)(2017～2018年)進一(yi)步完善濕(shi)地(di)(di)公園(yuan)保護管理(li)體(ti)系(xi)，加快科普宣傳教(jiao)育工程、基礎設(she)(she)施工程建設(she)(she)，著力(li)營(ying)造(zao)美麗濕(shi)地(di)(di)景觀，挖掘(jue)地(di)(di)域文化，形成(cheng)有效的濕(shi)地(di)(di)保育體(ti)系(xi)，全面提升(sheng)水(shui)源涵養保持(chi)能力(li)。
3、遠期(qi)建(jian)設目標(2019～2020年)通(tong)過(guo)全面建(jian)設，充分發揮濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公園的(de)生態保護(hu)和(he)(he)生態旅游(you)(you)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)。使(shi)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)生態系統結構更加(jia)合理(li)，生態功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)發揮更加(jia)穩定，形成具(ju)有地(di)(di)(di)(di)方特色的(de)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公園，把祁(qi)(qi)連黑河(he)源(yuan)(yuan)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公園建(jian)成國(guo)家(jia)示范濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公園。項目主要建(jian)設內(nei)容(rong)包(bao)括濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)保護(hu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)恢復工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、科普宣教工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、科研監測工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、合理(li)利(li)用工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、基(ji)礎(chu)設施工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、災(zai)害防御工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、區(qu)(qu)域協調工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)以及保護(hu)管(guan)理(li)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)等，也將黑河(he)源(yuan)(yuan)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公園區(qu)(qu)劃為濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)保育區(qu)(qu)、濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)恢復區(qu)(qu)、宣教展(zhan)示區(qu)(qu)、合理(li)利(li)用區(qu)(qu)和(he)(he)管(guan)理(li)服務(wu)區(qu)(qu)5個(ge)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)區(qu)(qu)。通(tong)過(guo)祁(qi)(qi)連黑河(he)源(yuan)(yuan)國(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公園建(jian)設，保護(hu)黑河(he)源(yuan)(yuan)頭區(qu)(qu)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)生態系統，維持(chi)祁(qi)(qi)連縣及其下游(you)(you)地(di)(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)穩定優(you)質的(de)水(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)野(ye)生動物的(de)繁殖棲息地(di)(di)(di)(di)，建(jian)立(li)祁(qi)(qi)連山高寒(han)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)保護(hu)利(li)用示范地(di)(di)(di)(di)。
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