新疆(jiang)哈(ha)(ha)密(mi)(mi)河國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)位于新疆(jiang)維吾爾自治(zhi)區(qu)哈(ha)(ha)密(mi)(mi)市(shi),總面(mian)積1500公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)。哈(ha)(ha)密(mi)(mi)河濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)分為東(dong)哈(ha)(ha)密(mi)(mi)河和(he)西(xi)哈(ha)(ha)密(mi)(mi)河,北起(qi)哈(ha)(ha)密(mi)(mi)河出(chu)水(shui)(shui)口(kou),流經(jing)哈(ha)(ha)密(mi)(mi)市(shi)城區(qu),南至鶴鳴(ming)湖。擬建(jian)哈(ha)(ha)密(mi)(mi)河國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)規劃(hua)面(mian)積1200公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing),濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)面(mian)積830公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)。根據國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)分期(qi)建(jian)設目(mu)(mu)標,哈(ha)(ha)密(mi)(mi)河國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)規劃(hua)期(qi)限7年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),分為三期(qi),近期(qi)3年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(2014-2016年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),中(zhong)期(qi)2年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(2017-2018),遠(yuan)期(qi)2年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(2019-2020年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),經(jing)初步(bu)概算,總投資(zi)1.135億。今年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)是項目(mu)(mu)實施的第一年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),計劃(hua)建(jian)設項目(mu)(mu)有植被恢(hui)復、水(shui)(shui)域清淤、圍欄工程、濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)保(bao)護宣(xuan)傳教育、增置科研設備(bei)、配置巡(xun)視設備(bei)等。
哈(ha)密(mi)(mi)河是哈(ha)密(mi)(mi)各(ge)族人民(min)群眾賴以(yi)生存的(de)母親河,也是哈(ha)密(mi)(mi)文明(ming)的(de)搖籃,為加(jia)大對哈(ha)密(mi)(mi)河流(liu)域生態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)的(de)治理(li)力度,推動哈(ha)密(mi)(mi)河流(liu)域生態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)綜(zong)合治理(li)項(xiang)目實(shi)施,近(jin)日,我委(wei)積極(ji)發揮(hui)職(zhi)能作用,將哈(ha)密(mi)(mi)河流(liu)域生態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)綜(zong)合治理(li)項(xiang)目上報自治區發改委(wei)申請世(shi)界銀(yin)行(xing)貸(dai)款。
哈(ha)(ha)密河(he)流域生態環境(jing)綜合(he)治(zhi)理項目總投資20000萬美元(yuan)(yuan),其中,申請世界銀(yin)行貸款(kuan)14000萬美元(yuan)(yuan),哈(ha)(ha)密市(shi)(shi)財政配套資金6000萬美元(yuan)(yuan)。項目建設(she)年限(xian)為7年,主要(yao)包括哈(ha)(ha)密河(he)流域東西兩河(he)管(guan)(guan)界231.7管(guan)(guan)理面(mian)積(ji)的拆遷工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程,防洪和水(shui)土保持(chi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程、引水(shui)、節水(shui)、增水(shui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程,綠化及景觀(guan)建設(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程,道路及供、排水(shui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程,照(zhao)明工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程。該項目的實施對進一(yi)步改善城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)生態環境(jing)和城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)氣候,提高(gao)居民生活環境(jing)質量,促進城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)化水(shui)平等方面(mian)將起到建設(she)性作用。
哈(ha)密(mi)河(he)國(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)是(shi)去(qu)年(nian)國(guo)家(jia)林(lin)業局批(pi)復的(de)131處國(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)之(zhi)一(yi),新疆共有8處通過審批(pi)。根據國(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)分期(qi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)目(mu)標,哈(ha)密(mi)河(he)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)期(qi)為7年(nian),初(chu)步概算(suan)總(zong)投(tou)資(zi)為1.1億元。今年(nian)第一(yi)年(nian),計劃投(tou)資(zi)1100萬元,計劃建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)項目(mu)有植被恢(hui)復、水域清淤(yu)、圍欄工(gong)(gong)程、河(he)岸(an)改造(zao)、科研監測點建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)等工(gong)(gong)作。截至目(mu)前,已完(wan)成投(tou)資(zi)844萬元。濕(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)是(shi)哈(ha)密(mi)生態(tai)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)的(de)細胞(bao)工(gong)(gong)程,建(jian)(jian)成后(hou)的(de)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)將成為哈(ha)密(mi)市又一(yi)張(zhang)亮麗的(de)名片,將成為哈(ha)密(mi)區域的(de)核(he)心(xin)生態(tai)屏障。