建筑布局
恐龍博(bo)物館造型美觀(guan)大方,館舍主體(ti)為三層結構,內設古生物化石和二(er)連發(fa)展史(shi)兩(liang)個展廳。
二連(lian)(lian)發展(zhan)史大廳主要展(zhan)示(shi)二連(lian)(lian)市的(de)歷史與(yu)開放發展(zhan)成果;古(gu)生物化(hua)(hua)(hua)石展(zhan)廳內展(zhan)出(chu)二連(lian)(lian)鹽池出(chu)土(tu)的(de)部分較珍貴(gui)的(de)恐龍(long)化(hua)(hua)(hua)石、古(gu)生代海洋動物化(hua)(hua)(hua)石、新(xin)生代哺乳動物化(hua)(hua)(hua)石及恐龍(long)化(hua)(hua)(hua)石裝架,兩具白(bai)堊紀恐龍(long)裝架栩栩如生。
發展歷史
二連(lian)地(di)區是亞(ya)洲最早(zao)發現恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)化(hua)石及恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)石的(de)(de)地(di)區之一,素有“恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)之鄉”的(de)(de)美譽。恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)遺址位于距市(shi)中心9公(gong)里(li)的(de)(de)二連(lian)鹽池一帶(dai),早(zao)在7000萬(wan)年前的(de)(de)白堊紀晚期(qi),這(zhe)里(li)湖泊密(mi)布,氣候濕熱,密(mi)林叢(cong)生(sheng),是恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)生(sheng)息繁衍的(de)(de)樂園(yuan)。從十(shi)(shi)九世紀九十(shi)(shi)年代開始的(de)(de)100年中,先后有俄(e)、美、加等(deng)近十(shi)(shi)個國家(jia)(jia)和(he)我(wo)國的(de)(de)古生(sheng)物學(xue)家(jia)(jia)、地(di)質(zhi)學(xue)家(jia)(jia)在這(zhe)里(li)進行過七次大型考察和(he)挖掘。陸續發現盤足龍(long)(long)(long)、歐氏阿(a)萊(lai)龍(long)(long)(long)、鴨嘴龍(long)(long)(long)、似鳥龍(long)(long)(long)等(deng)十(shi)(shi)余種恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)化(hua)石,出土了大量較完整(zheng)的(de)(de)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)骨骼化(hua)石。其(qi)中,恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)石的(de)(de)發現創我(wo)國最早(zao)記錄。
館藏文物
二連浩特市恐龍(long)博物(wu)館陳列有古生代海(hai)洋(yang)動物(wu)化(hua)石(shi);新生代哺(bu)乳動物(wu)化(hua)石(shi)。“內(nei)蒙古龍(long)”是鐮刀龍(long)類恐龍(long)的(de)一個新化(hua)石(shi)。
相關背景
地處內(nei)蒙(meng)(meng)古北部的(de)二(er)連盆(pen)地埋藏著(zhu)(zhu)十分(fen)豐富的(de)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)等脊椎動物化(hua)石(shi)(shi),被古生物學家稱(cheng)為“恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)墓地”。這(zhe)里(li)是亞洲最早發現恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)化(hua)石(shi)(shi)的(de)地區之一,恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)化(hua)石(shi)(shi)品種繁多,其中的(de)白堊紀恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)化(hua)石(shi)(shi)代表(biao)著(zhu)(zhu)全球恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)活動最晚期的(de)生物群特征,因(yin)此科研價值極高。1998年內(nei)蒙(meng)(meng)古在這(zhe)里(li)建立了(le)二(er)連盆(pen)地--查(cha)干諾爾恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)化(hua)石(shi)(shi)自然保護區。兩具白堊紀恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)裝架(jia)栩栩如生,至(zhi)今已接(jie)待了(le)數以萬計的(de)中外游客,不少人留下了(le)“恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)之鄉,名不虛傳”的(de)贊(zan)嘆。
恐龍(long)(long)(long)化石重大(da)發(fa)現的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新聞接連從這個盆(pen)地(di)(di)傳出。2000年(nian)8月,內蒙(meng)(meng)古(gu)(gu)博物(wu)館的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專家發(fa)現了大(da)面(mian)積的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)恐龍(long)(long)(long)骨骼化石埋藏層,被世界(jie)著名恐龍(long)(long)(long)專家、中(zhong)國科(ke)學院(yuan)研(yan)究(jiu)員董(dong)枝明(ming)稱(cheng)為“在(zai)(zai)古(gu)(gu)生(sheng)物(wu)化石發(fa)掘史上(shang)也堪稱(cheng)難得一遇(yu)”。后中(zhong)國的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)古(gu)(gu)生(sheng)物(wu)學家又向外界(jie)宣布,二(er)連盆(pen)地(di)(di)發(fa)現鐮刀龍(long)(long)(long)類恐龍(long)(long)(long)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一個新化石,專家給命名為“內蒙(meng)(meng)古(gu)(gu)龍(long)(long)(long)”。發(fa)現這些(xie)恐龍(long)(long)(long)化石的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專家們興奮地(di)(di)認為,二(er)連盆(pen)地(di)(di)恐龍(long)(long)(long)化石區(qu)在(zai)(zai)世紀(ji)之交發(fa)現豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)恐龍(long)(long)(long)化石,對于提高正在(zai)(zai)進行西部大(da)開(kai)(kai)發(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內蒙(meng)(meng)古(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)知(zhi)名度,以及(ji)對科(ke)學文(wen)(wen)化知(zhi)識(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)普及(ji),都具有(you)積極的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推(tui)動(dong)作用。他們建議(yi),在(zai)(zai)科(ke)學發(fa)掘、研(yan)究(jiu)和(he)保護的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前提下(xia),應盡快籌建一座遺址(zhi)(zhi)博物(wu)館,并借此推(tui)動(dong)自治(zhi)區(qu)旅(lv)游業和(he)中(zhong)外文(wen)(wen)化交流與合作事業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展。據自治(zhi)區(qu)政府傳出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信息(xi),二(er)連盆(pen)地(di)(di)恐龍(long)(long)(long)遺址(zhi)(zhi)博物(wu)館工程已逐步開(kai)(kai)始(shi)啟動(dong)。
參觀信息
這座大(da)規模(mo)的(de)(de)恐龍遺址(zhi)博物館(guan)的(de)(de)館(guan)址(zhi),選在(zai)發現大(da)面積恐龍骨(gu)骼化(hua)石(shi)埋藏層(ceng)的(de)(de)中心區域(yu),這里位于(yu)內蒙古的(de)(de)邊(bian)境(jing)口(kou)岸二連(lian)浩特市東北八公里、海(hai)拔九百(bai)余米的(de)(de)地勢開闊區。