建筑布局
恐龍博物(wu)館(guan)造(zao)型美觀大方,館(guan)舍主(zhu)體(ti)為(wei)三層結(jie)構,內設古生物(wu)化石和二連發(fa)展史(shi)兩個展廳。
二(er)連發展(zhan)(zhan)史(shi)大廳(ting)主要展(zhan)(zhan)示二(er)連市的(de)歷史(shi)與開放發展(zhan)(zhan)成果(guo);古生物化石展(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)內展(zhan)(zhan)出(chu)二(er)連鹽池出(chu)土(tu)的(de)部分較珍貴的(de)恐龍化石、古生代(dai)海洋動(dong)物化石、新生代(dai)哺乳動(dong)物化石及恐龍化石裝架,兩具白堊紀(ji)恐龍裝架栩(xu)(xu)栩(xu)(xu)如(ru)生。
發展歷史
二連(lian)地區是(shi)亞洲最(zui)早發現(xian)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)化(hua)石(shi)及恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋化(hua)石(shi)的(de)(de)地區之(zhi)一,素(su)有(you)“恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)之(zhi)鄉”的(de)(de)美譽。恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)遺址位于距市(shi)中心9公里的(de)(de)二連(lian)鹽池一帶,早在7000萬年前的(de)(de)白堊紀晚期,這里湖泊密(mi)布,氣候濕熱,密(mi)林叢生(sheng),是(shi)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)生(sheng)息繁衍的(de)(de)樂園。從(cong)十九世紀九十年代開始的(de)(de)100年中,先后有(you)俄、美、加等(deng)(deng)近(jin)十個國家(jia)和(he)我(wo)國的(de)(de)古(gu)生(sheng)物學家(jia)、地質(zhi)學家(jia)在這里進行過七次大(da)型考察和(he)挖掘。陸續發現(xian)盤足龍(long)(long)(long)、歐氏(shi)阿萊龍(long)(long)(long)、鴨嘴龍(long)(long)(long)、似鳥(niao)龍(long)(long)(long)等(deng)(deng)十余種恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)化(hua)石(shi),出土了大(da)量較完(wan)整的(de)(de)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)骨骼(ge)化(hua)石(shi)。其中,恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋化(hua)石(shi)的(de)(de)發現(xian)創我(wo)國最(zui)早記錄。
館藏文物
二連浩特市恐(kong)龍(long)博物館(guan)陳列(lie)有(you)古生(sheng)(sheng)代(dai)海洋動(dong)物化(hua)石;新生(sheng)(sheng)代(dai)哺乳動(dong)物化(hua)石。“內(nei)蒙古龍(long)”是(shi)鐮刀龍(long)類(lei)恐(kong)龍(long)的一(yi)個(ge)新化(hua)石。
相關背景
地(di)(di)處內蒙古(gu)北部的(de)二(er)連盆地(di)(di)埋(mai)藏(zang)著(zhu)十分豐富的(de)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍等脊椎動物(wu)化石(shi)(shi),被古(gu)生物(wu)學家稱為“恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍墓(mu)地(di)(di)”。這里是亞(ya)洲最(zui)早(zao)發現(xian)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍化石(shi)(shi)的(de)地(di)(di)區(qu)之(zhi)一,恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍化石(shi)(shi)品種繁多,其中(zhong)的(de)白堊紀恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍化石(shi)(shi)代表著(zhu)全球恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍活動最(zui)晚期的(de)生物(wu)群特征,因此科研價值(zhi)極高。1998年(nian)內蒙古(gu)在這里建立了二(er)連盆地(di)(di)--查(cha)干諾爾(er)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍化石(shi)(shi)自(zi)然(ran)保護區(qu)。兩具白堊紀恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍裝架栩栩如生,至今已接待了數以萬計(ji)的(de)中(zhong)外游客(ke),不(bu)少人留下(xia)了“恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍之(zhi)鄉,名不(bu)虛傳”的(de)贊嘆。
恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)重大發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)新聞接連從這個盆地傳(chuan)出。2000年8月,內(nei)蒙(meng)古(gu)(gu)(gu)博物(wu)(wu)館(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)家發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)了大面積的(de)(de)(de)(de)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)骨骼化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)埋藏(zang)層,被(bei)世界著名(ming)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)專(zhuan)家、中國科學院研究(jiu)員(yuan)董枝明(ming)稱(cheng)為“在古(gu)(gu)(gu)生物(wu)(wu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)掘史上也堪稱(cheng)難得一(yi)遇”。后(hou)中國的(de)(de)(de)(de)古(gu)(gu)(gu)生物(wu)(wu)學家又向外(wai)界宣布(bu),二連盆地發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)鐮刀龍(long)類恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)個新化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi),專(zhuan)家給(gei)命名(ming)為“內(nei)蒙(meng)古(gu)(gu)(gu)龍(long)”。發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)這些恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)家們興奮地認(ren)為,二連盆地恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)區(qu)在世紀之(zhi)交發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)豐(feng)富的(de)(de)(de)(de)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi),對(dui)于提高正(zheng)在進行西部大開發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)蒙(meng)古(gu)(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)知名(ming)度(du),以及對(dui)科學文(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)知識的(de)(de)(de)(de)普及,都具有積極的(de)(de)(de)(de)推(tui)(tui)動作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)。他們建(jian)議,在科學發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)掘、研究(jiu)和保護的(de)(de)(de)(de)前提下(xia),應(ying)盡(jin)快(kuai)籌建(jian)一(yi)座遺(yi)址博物(wu)(wu)館(guan),并借此推(tui)(tui)動自治(zhi)區(qu)旅游業(ye)和中外(wai)文(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)交流與合作(zuo)(zuo)事業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展。據自治(zhi)區(qu)政(zheng)府傳(chuan)出的(de)(de)(de)(de)信息(xi),二連盆地恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)遺(yi)址博物(wu)(wu)館(guan)工(gong)程(cheng)已逐步開始(shi)啟動。
參觀信息
這座大規模(mo)的(de)(de)恐龍遺址(zhi)博物館(guan)的(de)(de)館(guan)址(zhi),選(xuan)在發現大面(mian)積恐龍骨骼化石埋藏(zang)層的(de)(de)中心(xin)區(qu)域,這里位于內(nei)蒙(meng)古的(de)(de)邊境口岸(an)二(er)連浩特市東(dong)北八公(gong)里、海拔九百余米的(de)(de)地勢開闊區(qu)。