交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)煎(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)餅(bing)(bing)以歷史悠久、風味(wei)獨特(te)(te)、百吃(chi)(chi)不厭而馳名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)于中國北(bei)方。 據史料(liao)(liao)記載(zai),早在明朝嘉(jia)靖年(nian)間(jian),交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)一帶就(jiu)有(you)了攤(tan)煎(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)餅(bing)(bing)的(de)記載(zai)。后經過多年(nian)來不斷地(di)(di)改進發展,現已成為本地(di)(di)有(you)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)特(te)(te)色小吃(chi)(chi)。外地(di)(di)人到交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he),都(dou)會慕(mu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)美(mei)美(mei)地(di)(di)吃(chi)(chi)上(shang)一頓。省市(shi)級領導到交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)視(shi)察工(gong)作,用(yong)餐時也都(dou)點(dian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)吃(chi)(chi)“交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)煎(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)餅(bing)(bing)”,所以民間(jian)才(cai)有(you)“南京到北(bei)京,走到交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)吃(chi)(chi)煎(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)餅(bing)(bing)”的(de)傳說(shuo)。1965年(nian)11月26日,國務院副(fu)總(zong)理李先念(nian)同(tong)志來交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)視(shi)察工(gong)作,吃(chi)(chi)的(de)就(jiu)是交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)煎(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)餅(bing)(bing),并對交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)煎(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)餅(bing)(bing)產生了濃厚的(de)興趣。1970年(nian)7月27日,李先念(nian)副(fu)總(zong)理再(zai)次(ci)來到交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)視(shi)察工(gong)作,中午用(yong)餐時點(dian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)要吃(chi)(chi)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)大煎(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)餅(bing)(bing),并再(zai)次(ci)稱贊道:“交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)煎(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)餅(bing)(bing)是獨特(te)(te)的(de)食品。”交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)煎(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)餅(bing)(bing)用(yong)料(liao)(liao)考究,做工(gong)精(jing)細。原料(liao)(liao)選用(yong)上(shang)好的(de)千穗谷米或糜(mi)子(zi)米和綠(lv)豆,將(jiang)米和磨破的(de)綠(lv)豆分別沖洗、浸泡(pao),待打去綠(lv)豆皮(pi)后使(shi)二者混合,再(zai)配以花椒、大料(liao)(liao)、小茴香、食鹽(yan)等(deng)佐料(liao)(liao)磨漿,然后用(yong)特(te)(te)制的(de)鏊子(zi)烙制。交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)煎(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)餅(bing)(bing)綿軟柔韌似宣紙,入口(kou)細潤,風味(wei)獨特(te)(te),清(qing)馨醉人。
先用油(you)擦(ca)在鏊子(zi)(zi)(zi)上(shang)面擦(ca)一遍油(you),用舀勺將面糊舀到鏊子(zi)(zi)(zi)上(shang),用筢(pa)子(zi)(zi)(zi)沿著鏊子(zi)(zi)(zi)將面糊攤(tan)一圈,將面糊推開成薄餅。再用筢(pa)子(zi)(zi)(zi)反復(fu)涂抹,以使面糊分布均勻。在上(shang)面放(fang)點提(ti)前拌(ban)好味的菜(cai)什么(me)的,比如(ru)韭菜(cai)、小蔥,再在菜(cai)上(shang)打上(shang)雞蛋。用鏟子(zi)(zi)(zi)沿鏊子(zi)(zi)(zi)邊沿把攤(tan)好的煎餅搶起(qi)揭下即可。
煎餅(bing)多由粗(cu)糧(liang)制作,營(ying)養價值高(gao)。煎餅(bing)疏松多孔(kong),可(ke)厚(疊層)可(ke)薄(bo),便(bian)于與其他食品搭(da)配,可(ke)在不(bu)同場合食用。常吃煎餅(bing)可(ke)以促(cu)進腸(chang)胃蠕動(dong),有益(yi)腸(chang)胃健康;其次煎餅(bing)筋道耐嚼,有益(yi)牙齒健康。