芒果视频下载

基本介紹

傳說漢高祖劉(liu)邦之兄(xiong)劉(liu)仲曾(ceng)居于此(ci)山(shan)(shan)，山(shan)(shan)上原(yuan)有仲子廟，而后名仲山(shan)(shan)。仲海拔(ba)山(shan)(shan)山(shan)(shan)脈東西走向，長19.8公里(li)，南(nan)北寬9.5公里(li)，主(zhu)峰鉆天嶺1600米(mi)，仲山(shan)(shan)峰巒疊(die)翠，幽(you)林穹(qiong)谷(gu)，雜(za)果豐(feng)盛，中草(cao)藥繁多(duo)，珍禽及野生動物隨處可見，怪石嶙(lin)峋，異(yi)態(tai)秀出，原(yuan)始山(shan)(shan)林氛(fen)圍(wei)濃(nong)郁(yu)，仲山(shan)(shan)既(ji)是(shi)科考、野營、教學的(de)重要場所，又是(shi)旅游觀光(guang)避暑(shu)度假的(de)理想勝地。

另外(wai)，在自然(ran)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)方面，仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)更是(shi)(shi)高(gao)原綠色明珠”的(de)(de)一個重要部分(fen)(fen)，仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)其雋秀(xiu)優美的(de)(de)自然(ran)神韻，著實(shi)(shi)令(ling)人(ren)(ren)嘆為觀(guan)(guan)止!四(si)季(ji)蒼翠，三季(ji)有(you)花(hua)(hua)，兩季(ji)果(guo)香，一季(ji)玲(ling)瓏(long)！倘若春(chun)游，無(wu)論(lun)是(shi)(shi)孟春(chun)。仲(zhong)春(chun)或季(ji)春(chun)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)花(hua)(hua)總(zong)能染(ran)得(de)心(xin)絮(xu)絢麗．孟春(chun)時節，早綻(zhan)的(de)(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)桃(tao)和(he)(he)(he)怒放的(de)(de)迎春(chun)，映襯著碧(bi)綠的(de)(de)松栢，恬(tian)靜溫馨令(ling)人(ren)(ren)流(liu)連往返于其境！偶爾，還能見到(dao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)褶里尚未消融的(de)(de)積雪(xue)，雪(xue)面上零(ling)零(ling)總(zong)總(zong)的(de)(de)漫布著鵲(que)鳥。仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)秋韻，也是(shi)(shi)絕妙誘人(ren)(ren)。經(jing)過了(le)漫長的(de)(de)暑熱(re)，幾陣涼(liang)爽的(de)(de)秋風(feng)，不經(jing)意(yi)間(jian)抖(dou)落了(le)一些冗繁與沉重！山(shan)(shan)(shan)林(lin)透(tou)過陣陣清風(feng)，金黃金黃的(de)(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)菊花(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)(he)那漫山(shan)(shan)(shan)遍野的(de)(de)紅(hong)葉紅(hong)果(guo)，向(xiang)(xiang)著藍天。向(xiang)(xiang)著白云(yun)。向(xiang)(xiang)著眷戀(lian)她的(de)(de)游人(ren)(ren)們，顰婷(ting)招(zhao)手。親切微笑(xiao)!層(ceng)林(lin)盡染(ran)的(de)(de)秋山(shan)(shan)(shan)，如霞紅(hong)透(tou)，滿載秋實(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)果(guo)樹(shu)仿(fang)佛有(you)意(yi)懸耀成(cheng)熟。凜(lin)冽寒(han)風(feng)的(de)(de)冬季(ji)，寒(han)風(feng)掃盡殘葉，萬物(wu)蟄伏(fu)。冬雪(xue)中潔白與翠綠相(xiang)互(hu)映襯。如詩(shi)如畫，靜謐中透(tou)發著自然(ran)的(de)(de)博大和(he)(he)(he)頑強，喻意(yi)著純潔生(sheng)(sheng)命的(de)(de)堅貞與高(gao)雅!冬季(ji)的(de)(de)仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)，最(zui)令(ling)人(ren)(ren)置得(de)欣賞的(de)(de)景(jing)觀(guan)(guan)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)霧凇(song)，霧凇(song)也叫(jiao)冰掛(gua)，仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)冰掛(gua)漫山(shan)(shan)(shan)遍野。玲(ling)蘢剔透(tou)，真可(ke)謂:輕紗薄絹繞(rao)碧(bi)峰(feng)，玉樹(shu)銀(yin)花(hua)(hua)憑天工(gong)，晶瑩皎潔浩(hao)如煙，千姿百態(tai)看(kan)無(wu)窮!松栢攜來(lai)精靈秀(xiu)，疑是(shi)(shi)花(hua)(hua)魂舞山(shan)(shan)(shan)中，但(dan)做(zuo)神仙亦陶醉(zui)(zui)，人(ren)(ren)間(jian)瓊苑幾能逢”！此(ci)山(shan)(shan)(shan)、此(ci)景(jing)、此(ci)情，拌著美人(ren)(ren)夜色，很難(nan)讓人(ren)(ren)和(he)(he)(he)它有(you)個交舍。仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)神韻陶醉(zui)(zui)了(le)吧！仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)森林(lin)公(gong)園距淳化縣(xian)城西南4公(gong)里，為淳化、涇陽兩縣(xian)天然(ran)分(fen)(fen)界，主(zhu)峰(feng)鉆天嶺(ling)高(gao)1600米(mi)。東(dong)有(you)嵯(cuo)峨山(shan)(shan)(shan)，西為九(jiu)嵕山(shan)(shan)(shan)，此(ci)山(shan)(shan)(shan)居中、序為二、因此(ci)稱仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)。此(ci)山(shan)(shan)(shan)峰(feng)戀(lian)疊翠，幽(you)林(lin)穿谷，雜果(guo)豐盛，中草藥繁多，野生(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)物(wu)可(ke)觀(guan)(guan)，怪(guai)石嶙峋，異態(tai)秀(xiu)出，原始山(shan)(shan)(shan)林(lin)氛圍(wei)濃(nong)郁，為渭北尋幽(you)探(tan)奇的(de)(de)天然(ran)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)家苑。

歷史沿革

仲(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)座落陜西境內的(de)(de)仲(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，傳(chuan)說(shuo)是(shi)夜行人(ren)的(de)(de)護符之(zhi)(zhi)地(di)。游子們(men)晝(zhou)夜兼程，得到夜游神(shen)的(de)(de)庇護，才(cai)免于在旅(lv)途(tu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)迷失(shi)方向，最終到達歸宿之(zhi)(zhi)地(di)。從而，夜游神(shen)成為異鄉(xiang)人(ren)奔走他鄉(xiang)的(de)(de)護符之(zhi)(zhi)神(shen)，廣為流傳(chuan)。節日的(de)(de)家母、重陽(yang)的(de)(de)祝愿(yuan)、除夕的(de)(de)宿盼，無時無刻不(bu)在游子的(de)(de)心里激(ji)起(qi)波瀾。可以說(shuo)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國民眾的(de)(de)傳(chuan)統習(xi)念所寄托，仲(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)也參與(yu)(yu)(yu)其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，不(bu)能幸免。竟至于，這(zhe)(zhe)名、這(zhe)(zhe)傳(chuan)、這(zhe)(zhe)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)無形中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)也人(ren)文山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)水府(fu)地(di)起(qi)來。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)川(chuan)(chuan)之(zhi)(zhi)子，憑山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)而棲，曰山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)而悅(yue)者云云不(bu)計其數．自古(gu)以來，官宦帝(di)王。文人(ren)雅士，觀山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)賞山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，游山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)論山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，描山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)寫山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。乃至愛山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)而隱(yin)于山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)吟詩作賦。繪畫(hua)提(ti)字者。無不(bu)盡抒才(cai)華與(yu)(yu)(yu)情(qing)懷，殫竭心智謳歌(ge)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)川(chuan)(chuan)之(zhi)(zhi)壯美，留(liu)下(xia)了(le)(le)浮云掠鶴般的(de)(de)贊美與(yu)(yu)(yu)褒揚(yang)，許多名山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)也由此平添了(le)(le)許多人(ren)文氣息!但是(shi)，對于后世的(de)(de)匆(cong)匆(cong)過客，卻未必(bi)留(liu)下(xia)深(shen)刻的(de)(de)影響與(yu)(yu)(yu)記憶。然而，孰知偏有(you)獨發奇想者，把中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)上的(de)(de)狼與(yu)(yu)(yu)東郭先(xian)生構成了(le)(le)一幅喻意深(shen)長的(de)(de)畫(hua)卷，亦給世人(ren)留(liu)下(xia)了(le)(le)不(bu)盡的(de)(de)聯想與(yu)(yu)(yu)思(si)考!中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，亦名仲(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)!古(gu)辭素以中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)者為仲(zhong)(zhong)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)仲(zhong)(zhong)通義，仲(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)別用僅在于區別季節。旬次。以及(ji)兄弟排(pai)序，其它皆和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)字通用。哪(na)麼，仲(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)為何不(bu)直(zhi)接謂之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)呢？

仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)，北有(you)秦(qin)(qin)漢(han)兩朝帝王(wang)(wang)常(chang)住的(de)龐(pang)大(da)陪都(dou)甘泉上(shang)林苑，南臨恢宏百里的(de)秦(qin)(qin)宮阿房(fang)和漢(han)都(dou)長(chang)安(an)，東攜橫(heng)亙秦(qin)(qin)川與高原分壤的(de)嵯峨山(shan)(shan)(shan)，西鄰氣勢磅礴(bo)延綿險(xian)峻的(de)九嵕山(shan)(shan)(shan)，縱然仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)雄踞宮闕與群(qun)山(shan)(shan)(shan)之(zhi)中，但卻不能(neng)踞中而為央(yang)，更不能(neng)勢壓(ya)王(wang)(wang)權(quan)稱為中!“中山(shan)(shan)(shan)”者(zhe)“仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)”世人慨(kai)然而不蠱！幾千年來(lai)，天下萬物臣(chen)服于王(wang)(wang)權(quan)的(de)封建禮教(jiao)，可以(yi)馴服人性(xing)和人文，但終究不能(neng)改變山(shan)(shan)(shan)壤的(de)自然屬性(xing)。地(di)處秦(qin)(qin)川與無垠高原交匯點的(de)仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)，以(yi)其特殊的(de)地(di)理(li)位置，自古以(yi)來(lai)都(dou)是皇家貴(gui)族觀光玩賞的(de)天然園(yuan)林，也是歷代兵(bing)家必爭的(de)戰略要地(di)。

早在(zai)西(xi)(xi)周，宣王討伐東胡祖先時(shi)，胡人首領獫狁就曾越過甘泉(quan)要(yao)塞，侵占仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)這道通向關(guan)中盆地(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最后屏障，并(bing)名(ming)此山(shan)(shan)曰焦護．西(xi)(xi)漢時(shi)，武(wu)帝(di)崇拜鬼神(shen)，認為(wei)祭天(tian)也須居(ju)中，方(fang)顯(xian)得意愿生發于心(xin)乃為(wei)虔誠，故鑄鼎。親自護送至(zhi)仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)祭天(tian)祈福(fu)，據民間傳說(shuo)，武(wu)帝(di)祭天(tian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)山(shan)(shan)丘，被(bei)后世叫(jiao)做神(shen)屹瘩，屹瘩頂上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)香爐(鼎)向北滾下了(le)溝坡，那條溝便叫(jiao)了(le)爐子溝，此兩處地(di)名(ming)自古延(yan)用至(zhi)今！唐(tang)代(dai)(dai)高祖李淵也曾于仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)狩獵避(bi)暑，仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)端(duan)百草梁下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)涇河(he)東側懸(xuan)崖天(tian)塹處。寬敞洞室(shi)，據說(shuo)就是唐(tang)王休(xiu)閑避(bi)暑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)方(fang)，洞室(shi)中遺(yi)存的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石桌,石凳和石床等物。在(zai)仲(zhong)山(shan)(shan)腹地(di)偏北的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)神(shen)疙(ge)瘩南坡之下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)凹地(di)，確有唐(tang)代(dai)(dai)廟宇(yu)遺(yi)址，出(chu)土的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)唐(tang)磚和唐(tang)代(dai)(dai)文字碑已被(bei)縣文化館(guan)收(shou)藏(zang)。

此處的(de)(de)(de)唐廟(miao)遺址周圍數十畝范圍之(zhi)內，出土過大量的(de)(de)(de)諸(zhu)色雨(yu)花石(shi)!迄今，金(jin)代曾于仲山(shan)(shan)(shan)設有安撫司，用(yong)以屯 兵鎮(zhen)守關中(zhong)腹地(di)，將此做為渭(wei)北的(de)(de)(de)第一(yi)(yi)道軍事屏障(zhang)!還有仲山(shan)(shan)(shan)主峰之(zhi)巔的(de)(de)(de)鐵瓦(wa)殿(dian)：是帝王(wang)登高遠眺秦川的(de)(de)(de)離宮(gong)(gong)別館，它是戰(zhan)(zhan)神鎮(zhen)守渭(wei)北的(de)(de)(de)廟(miao)宇大殿(dian),是秦漢陪都甘泉(quan)宮(gong)(gong)向都城咸陽和長(chang)安傳送(song)軍事消息(xi)的(de)(de)(de)御用(yong)烽(feng)火臺(tai)！仲山(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)(zhan)略地(di)位在中(zhong)國歷(li)史和近代都是不可漠視的(de)(de)(de)。一(yi)(yi)九四(si)九年二月，三,旬,淳,耀都基本解放，而國民(min)黨(dang)軍隊殘部，盤(pan)踞仲山(shan)(shan)(shan)，憑借地(di)理(li)優(you)勢與人(ren)民(min)解放軍激戰(zhan)(zhan)數日，直(zhi)到仲山(shan)(shan)(shan)決(jue)戰(zhan)(zhan)結束，淳化全境才得以全部解放!仲山(shan)(shan)(shan)，人(ren)文景觀甚(shen)多(duo)，諸(zhu)如(ru)翰(han)林樁(zhuang)。花窯(yao)。黑(hei)虎廟(miao)。龍王(wang)洞(dong)以及東端的(de)(de)(de)貞陵北闕石(shi)馬(ma)坪(ping)和遺脈村(cun)莊王(wang)家山(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)(de)四(si)郎(lang)廟(miao)之(zhi)等等。