全南(nan)天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan),因山(shan)(shan)(shan)巒昂首酷似巨龍(long)(long)騰飛而(er)(er)得名(ming)。位于(yu)縣(xian)城東面9公里(li)與龍(long)(long)南(nan)縣(xian)交(jiao)界處,是全南(nan)縣(xian)重(zhong)要的名(ming)勝古跡之一。山(shan)(shan)(shan)勢險要,奇特多姿,懸崖(ya)崛起,三面壁立,怪石崢嶸。明(ming)朝萬(wan)歷六(liu)年,由開明(ming)賢達人(ren)(ren)士曾懋達在主(zhu)峰(feng)上創建了(le)天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)寺,有高僧主(zhu)持(chi),法術(shu)精湛,因而(er)(er)香火極為(wei)旺盛(sheng),聞(wen)名(ming)百(bai)里(li)。明(ming)代理(li)學家王陽明(ming)登上天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)看(kan)到巖石奇特,即興吟詩到:“天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)峰(feng)插云(yun)霄,桃江曲折環山(shan)(shan)(shan)繞,四季不凋(diao)青0,人(ren)(ren)杰地靈(ling)出英(ying)豪(hao)”。1940年6月蔣經國(guo)先生巡政之余曾上天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan),并在他(ta)的游記中稱贊天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan):“實為(wei)楚巒佳地,南(nan)國(guo)秀(xiu)岳,真乃天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)勝地也。”
明代理(li)學家(jia)(jia)王陽明登上(shang)天(tian)龍山(shan)看(kan)到巖石(shi)奇特,即(ji)興吟(yin)詩到:“天(tian)龍山(shan)峰(feng)(feng)插云霄,桃(tao)江曲折環山(shan)繞,四季不凋青(qing)春色,人杰(jie)地靈出英豪(hao)”。1940年6月蔣(jiang)經國先生巡政之余曾上(shang)天(tian)龍山(shan),并在他的(de)游記(ji)中稱贊(zan)天(tian)龍山(shan):“實為楚巒(luan)佳地,南國秀岳(yue),真乃(nai)天(tian)龍勝地也。”傳說此(ci)山(shan)形成之前(qian),為汪(wang)洋一片,后因東海(hai)龍王之女(nv)戀(lian)上(shang)天(tian)龍村的(de)一窮(qiong)小伙(huo),愛得死去活來(lai)不肯回(hui)(hui)宮(gong),龍王大怒(nu)派一龍子(zi)帶上(shang)蝦(xia)兵龜前(qian)來(lai)捉(zhuo)拿(na)龍女(nv)回(hui)(hui)宮(gong)。不曾想這段堅貞(zhen)的(de)愛情故事感動(dong)了(le)(le)玉皇(huang)大帝,玉帝出面(mian)進(jin)行了(le)(le)調停,還賜給(gei)窮(qiong)小伙(huo)很(hen)多銅錢。東海(hai)龍王無(wu)奈(nai),下令退(tui)海(hai)三百里(li),于(yu)是龍女(nv)便(bian)留在了(le)(le)天(tian)龍山(shan)側,就是現在大家(jia)(jia)所看(kan)到的(de)阿(a)(a)婆(po)(po)髻雄峰(feng)(feng)。峰(feng)(feng)頂上(shang)一撮(cuo)碧綠,恰似(si)當今客(ke)(ke)家(jia)(jia)婦(fu)女(nv)頭上(shang)的(de)發(fa)髻。傳說客(ke)(ke)家(jia)(jia)婦(fu)女(nv)喜歡做發(fa)髻,最初就是受龍女(nv)發(fa)髻的(de)影響而來(lai)的(de),由此(ci)來(lai)說,阿(a)(a)婆(po)(po)髻還是客(ke)(ke)家(jia)(jia)人祖(zu)母呢(ni)!
天龍山主(zhu)峰有一(yi)種奇(qi)特的(de)樹種,樹桿直(zhi)立(li)無旁枝,形如(ru)傘狀(zhuang),秋季開(kai)花結果,其花形一(yi)串一(yi)串,就象(xiang)一(yi)串串銅(tong)錢(qian)(qian),用(yong)手輕輕一(yi)搖,一(yi)串串銅(tong)錢(qian)(qian)飄(piao)落下來,當(dang)地人(ren)們(men)便形象(xiang)稱之為(wei)搖錢(qian)(qian)樹。傳說這(zhe)搖錢(qian)(qian)樹就是當(dang)年天龍村的(de)這(zhe)個(ge)窮小伙接受玉皇大帝(di)賜(si)予后(hou)所種下的(de)。
天龍(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)主峰(feng)西側臥(wo)(wo)巖里(li),一(yi)條(tiao)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)脊蜿蜒而臥(wo)(wo),龍(long)(long)(long)(long)首直向天龍(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)的(de)主峰(feng),這(zhe)條(tiao)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)脊就是(shi)(shi)當(dang)年的(de)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)太子(zi),看到妹妹對(dui)愛情(qing)如此堅貞(zhen)不移,也(ye)極為感(gan)(gan)動,流下(xia)了淚水(shui)。臥(wo)(wo)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)巖前汨汨而下(xia)的(de)泉水(shui),就是(shi)(shi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)太子(zi)感(gan)(gan)動的(de)淚水(shui)而形(xing)成的(de)。離臥(wo)(wo)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)巖二(er)十多米遠(yuan)有一(yi)只巨大的(de)石龜(gui)靜臥(wo)(wo)在水(shui)潭上,一(yi)副爬向天龍(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)主峰(feng)的(de)姿勢,這(zhe)海龜(gui),就是(shi)(shi)當(dang)年龍(long)(long)(long)(long)太子(zi)所帶的(de)龜(gui)將。
天(tian)龍(long)山景區(qu)座(zuo)落于全南縣(xian)城東面(mian)10公里與龍(long)南縣(xian)交界處,景區(qu)距(ju)離(li)大(da)廣(guang)高速全南出口(kou)不(bu)到(dao)一公里,距(ju)白云機場(chang)僅(jin)需兩個半小時,是(shi)(shi)廣(guang)東進(jin)入江西的(de)門戶景區(qu)。天(tian)龍(long)山景區(qu)為丹霞(xia)地(di)貌,它的(de)地(di)質巖(yan)層是(shi)(shi)由碎(sui)屑紅巖(yan),礫石(shi)巖(yan)和(he)粉狀沙巖(yan)所組成,含(han)有(you)鈣質,氧化鐵和(he)少(shao)量石(shi)膏,呈丹紅色,是(shi)(shi)砂巖(yan)地(di)勢的(de)代表。這(zhe)種(zhong)地(di)形(xing)和(he)廣(guang)東的(de)丹霞(xia)山、福建的(de)武(wu)夷山、韶關的(de)金雞嶺等同屬丹霞(xia)地(di)貌。據(ju)《全南縣(xian)志》記載,明朝萬歷(li)六年由開明賢達人士曾(ceng)懋達在主(zhu)峰上創建了(le)天(tian)龍(long)山寺,因有(you)高僧主(zhu)持,使天(tian)龍(long)山聞名遐邇。明初理學家王(wang)陽明等名人曾(ceng)登上天(tian)龍(long)山,并留下精(jing)美(mei)佳句。遠(yuan)看天(tian)龍(long)山主(zhu)峰,座(zuo)落于猶(you)如蓮(lian)花花瓣的(de)群(qun)峰中央,因山頂險峰突起(qi),怪(guai)石(shi)崢嶸,酷似一條昂首欲飛(fei)的(de)巨龍(long),因此得名“天(tian)龍(long)山”。
天龍山主(zhu)峰海拔441米,它與眾(zhong)多名山相(xiang)比不(bu)算高,也不(bu)算大,但它集黃山之奇、華山之險(xian)、桂林(lin)之秀于一身,具有一險(xian)、二奇、三(san)秀的(de)特點。
一(yi)險是指:天(tian)(tian)龍山三面(mian)懸崖峭壁,唯西南面(mian)一(yi)條羊腸小道通峰巔,據(ju)有天(tian)(tian)險。天(tian)(tian)龍山還有個名字叫(jiao)“石祭”。唐懁(xuān)宗(zong)乾符年間,為(wei)(wei)(wei)防御黃巢起(qi)義軍的侵(qin)擾,朝廷曾經派官軍駐守(shou)(shou)在這(zhe),因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)這(zhe)里(li)有天(tian)(tian)險,容守(shou)(shou)難攻而且山頂的瞭望哨(shao)(shao),可以(yi)看(kan)到幾十(shi)里(li)甚至百里(li)以(yi)外的動靜(jing),因(yin)而在山頂置有哨(shao)(shao)所,當(dang)時的軍爺(ye)們就叫(jiao)這(zhe)哨(shao)(shao)所為(wei)(wei)(wei)“石祭”,“石祭”這(zhe)名沿用至今。
二奇(qi)是指:峽(xia)谷(gu)(gu)奇(qi)秀(xiu)和石洞奇(qi)特,天龍(long)山山下(xia)峽(xia)谷(gu)(gu)幽(you)深奇(qi)秀(xiu),溪流彎(wan)彎(wan),澗深谷(gu)(gu)奇(qi),天光一線(xian)。造就一線(xian)天、蝴蝶谷(gu)(gu)等(deng)(deng)自(zi)然(ran)(ran)景觀;天龍(long)山奇(qi)特的巖石,導致石洞橫生,有臥龍(long)巖、金(jin)龜巖、豆腐巖等(deng)(deng)自(zi)然(ran)(ran)景觀。
三(san)秀是(shi)指:山(shan)(shan)(shan)體俊秀、流水秀美、四(si)季(ji)秀麗。大自然的鬼(gui)斧神工,造就了(le)俊秀的山(shan)(shan)(shan)體。昂首挺拔(ba)的天龍(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)主峰和秀美柔情的阿婆髻山(shan)(shan)(shan)峰,絕壁凌(ling)空高(gao)插(cha)云霄,巍然屹立。登(deng)臨其間(jian),可遠眺千姿(zi)群峰,可觀(guan)云海、日出、日落等奇觀(guan)。天龍(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)流水秀美,水氣含煙凝翠,飛(fei)瀑流泉,絹(juan)絹(juan)細流的山(shan)(shan)(shan)泉水發出沁人(ren)心(xin)脾(pi)的音樂(le),似(si)若人(ren)間(jian)圣境,鳥語花香。天龍(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)四(si)季(ji)秀麗,春季(ji)萬物萌動,郁(yu)郁(yu)蔥(cong)蔥(cong);夏季(ji)百(bai)花爭(zheng)艷,姹紫(zi)嫣紅;秋季(ji)紅葉滿山(shan)(shan)(shan),五彩(cai)繽紛;冬季(ji)銀裝素裹,冰清玉潔。
文化休閑區主要(yao)以福(fu)壽湖為核心(xin),以客(ke)家(jia)文化為依(yi)托(tuo)(tuo),建設獨具客(ke)家(jia)特(te)色的(de)各式圍屋民居,借天龍八部武俠(xia)IP植入的(de)“天龍八坊”,打造酒吧、民宿、小吃、VR等業態(tai),打造贛州首個網紅景區;左邊的(de)客(ke)家(jia)田園(yuan)區主要(yao)依(yi)托(tuo)(tuo)芳(fang)香(xiang)全(quan)南(nan)品牌,結合本(ben)地(di)富有客(ke)家(jia)特(te)色的(de)村落景觀,建設沛豐堂、桃花圍、桂花圍、楓(feng)香(xiang)圍等“一堂三圍”,讓(rang)游客(ke)在四季花香(xiang)中了(le)解客(ke)家(jia)人(ren)文、體驗客(ke)家(jia)風情。