皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(Huángfǔ),漢族(zu)傳統復(fu)姓之一,出自西(xi)周。西(xi)周太師(高級武(wu)官)皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)的(de)后代以“皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)”為姓,稱皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)氏。又言出自子姓,是(shi)春秋時宋國公族(zu)的(de)后代。
皇甫(fu)姓在大(da)陸和臺灣沒有列入百(bai)家(jia)姓前一(yi)百(bai)位,姓氏人(ren)口排名第529位,人(ren)口5.3萬人(ren)。
源于子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)姓(xing),出(chu)自春秋時宋(song)(song)國(guo)(guo)公(gong)(gong)族(zu)的后代(dai),屬于以先祖名字(zi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)氏。西(xi)周后期,宋(song)(song)國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)君宋(song)(song)戴公(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)撝(hui)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前799~前766年)有個(ge)兒子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)叫公(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)充(chong)(chong)石,字(zi)皇父(fu),在宋(song)(song)武公(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)司空執(zhi)政時期(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前765~前748年在位(wei))出(chu)任(ren)司徒。當時,有長狄民族(zu)的鄋瞞部落進攻宋(song)(song)國(guo)(guo),公(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)充(chong)(chong)石領軍反擊,打退了(le)(le)長狄族(zu)人,但(dan)他和兩個(ge)兒子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也不幸(xing)戰死沙場(chang)。后來公(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)充(chong)(chong)石的孫子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)南雍陲(chui)便以祖父(fu)之字(zi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)姓(xing)氏,稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)皇父(fu)氏。傳到其六(liu)世(shi)孫皇父(fu)孟子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi),生子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)皇父(fu)遇。在齊國(guo)(guo)滅宋(song)(song)國(guo)(guo)之時,皇父(fu)遇逃至魯國(guo)(guo)。再到了(le)(le)西(xi)漢中期,皇父(fu)遇的嫡系子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)孫叫皇父(fu)鸞,自魯地遷居陜西(xi)茂(mao)盛陵,自己做主把姓(xing)氏中的“父(fu)”字(zi)改(gai)為(wei)(wei)(wei)“甫”字(zi),這兩個(ge)字(zi)在古代(dai)同音通用,稱(cheng)皇甫氏,后有省文簡改(gai)為(wei)(wei)(wei)單姓(xing)皇氏、甫氏者,皆(jie)世(shi)代(dai)相傳至今。
源(yuan)于(yu)姬姓(xing),出自西(xi)周太師(shi)皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)的(de)后(hou)(hou)代,屬(shu)于(yu)以(yi)官職稱謂為氏(shi)(shi)。西(xi)周時期(qi),有(you)一(yi)著名的(de)太師(shi)叫(jiao)皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu),亦稱皇(huang)(huang)父(fu)。在古代,“甫(fu)(fu)”與“父(fu)”二字(zi)通(tong)假同用,在其后(hou)(hou)裔子孫中,有(you)以(yi)先(xian)祖名字(zi)為姓(xing)氏(shi)(shi)者,稱皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)氏(shi)(shi)、皇(huang)(huang)父(fu)氏(shi)(shi),后(hou)(hou)有(you)省文簡改為單姓(xing)皇(huang)(huang)氏(shi)(shi)、甫(fu)(fu)氏(shi)(shi)者,皆世代相(xiang)傳至今,是(shi)非(fei)常古老的(de)姓(xing)氏(shi)(shi)之一(yi)。
源(yuan)于(yu)姬姓,出自春(chun)秋時鄭國公族(zu)(zu)的后代,屬(shu)于(yu)以先祖名字為氏(shi)(shi)。春(chun)秋時期,鄭國公族(zu)(zu)中(zhong)也有稱(cheng)皇(huang)父(fu)者,在戰國時期即改(gai)為皇(huang)甫氏(shi)(shi),后有省文簡改(gai)為單姓皇(huang)氏(shi)(shi)、甫氏(shi)(shi)者,皆世代相傳(chuan)至今(jin)。
源于其他少數(shu)民(min)族(zu),屬于漢化改(gai)(gai)姓(xing)為氏(shi)。今回族(zu)、土家族(zu)、彝族(zu)等少數(shu)民(min)族(zu)中(zhong),均有(you)皇(huang)(huang)甫氏(shi)族(zu)人分布,其來源大多是在唐(tang)、宋、元(yuan)、明、清時期中(zhong)央政(zheng)府推行的羈縻政(zheng)策及改(gai)(gai)土歸流(liu)運動中(zhong),擅自流(liu)改(gai)(gai)為漢姓(xing)皇(huang)(huang)甫氏(shi)。
皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)鸞(luan)。皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)源出于子姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。西周后(hou)期(qi),宋(song)戴公(gong)(gong)(gong)有(you)個兒子叫公(gong)(gong)(gong)子充(chong)石(shi),字皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)。皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)的孫子以祖(zu)父(fu)字為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)氏,稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)氏。古代”父(fu)”與”甫(fu)(fu)(fu)”同音(yin)通用(yong),因(yin)此西漢(han)(han)時皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)鸞(luan)從魯(lu)國(guo)(guo)地遷(qian)徙(xi)茂(mao)陵(此處為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)漢(han)(han)武帝陵墓,今陜西省興平(ping)縣),把皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)改(gai)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu),稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)氏。故皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)鸞(luan)是皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的得(de)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)始祖(zu)。唐(tang)朝(chao)鄭(zheng)(zheng)薰《唐(tang)故中(zhong)散大夫守(shou)給事中(zhong)柱國(guo)(guo)賜紫(zi)金魚袋(dai)贈刑部(bu)侍郎皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(鉟)墓志銘(ming)》云:“其(qi)先自(zi)宋(song)戴公(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子充(chong)石(shi)字皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu),為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)宋(song)司徒。生仲,仲生發,發以王父(fu)字為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)族(zu)(zu)。漢(han)(han)興,改(gai)父(fu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甫(fu)(fu)(fu),因(yin)氏焉(yan)。至武帝初,雍州牧鸞(luan)始自(zi)魯(lu)國(guo)(guo)遷(qian)茂(mao)陵,故起鸞(luan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)始祖(zu)。鸞(luan)生裒(pou),舉(ju)至孝,為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)彭城相,北(bei)徙(xi)安(an)定(ding),家(jia)三水。裒(pou)生儁,東漢(han)(han)復(fu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)安(an)定(ding)都(dou)尉(wei)。儁生稜(leng),渡(du)遼(liao)將軍,以永(yong)平(ping)初徙(xi)居(ju)安(an)定(ding)朝(chao)那,為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)郡(jun)著姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。稜(leng)有(you)八子,為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)八祖(zu),墳墓皆在安(an)定(ding)郡(jun)城之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)西石(shi)虎谷口。八祖(zu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou),皆出安(an)定(ding),關中(zhong)謂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)望族(zu)(zu),故世為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)安(an)定(ding)人。公(gong)(gong)(gong)即(ji)渡(du)遼(liao)第(di)六子旗(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)也(ye)。”雖然皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)氏的得(de)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)原委,在《元和姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)纂》卷五(wu)和《新唐(tang)書·宰相世系表》中(zhong)都(dou)有(you)所述及,但都(dou)沒(mei)有(you)此節(jie)詳盡。有(you)關皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)氏占郡(jun)安(an)定(ding)的始末,以及八祖(zu)墳墓地點的記(ji)錄(lu)(lu),尤其(qi)珍貴。其(qi)材料來(lai)源顯然是鄭(zheng)(zheng)薰得(de)自(zi)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)家(jia)人提供的譜牒記(ji)錄(lu)(lu),雖漢(han)(han)前事實的記(ji)載可能會(hui)有(you)出入,但對(dui)于了解漢(han)(han)唐(tang)間世族(zu)(zu)發展(zhan)歷史和皇(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)(fu)(fu)氏家(jia)族(zu)(zu)的重要性,會(hui)有(you)幫助。
皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)非(fei)常古老的(de)(de)姓(xing)(xing)氏(shi)(shi)(shi),人口總(zong)數在(zai)(zai)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)大陸和臺灣省(sheng)均(jun)未(wei)列入百家姓(xing)(xing)前三百位(wei),在(zai)(zai)宋版(ban)《百家姓(xing)(xing)》中(zhong)排序為(wei)第四百十(shi)八位(wei)門閥。姬(ji)姓(xing)(xing)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)望(wang)(wang)族(zu)出(chu)京兆(zhao),子(zi)(zi)姓(xing)(xing)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)望(wang)(wang)族(zu)出(chu)安定郡(今甘肅(su)鎮原)。皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)姓(xing)(xing)在(zai)(zai)大陸和臺灣沒有(you)列入百家姓(xing)(xing)前一(yi)百位(wei)。從(cong)《唐(tang)書·宰相世(shi)系(xi)表》的(de)(de)記載可(ke)知,皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)出(chu)自子(zi)(zi)姓(xing)(xing),宋戴公之子(zi)(zi)充(chong)石,字(zi)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu),充(chong)石的(de)(de)孫(sun)子(zi)(zi),以王父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)字(zi)為(wei)氏(shi)(shi)(shi),遂姓(xing)(xing)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)。漢朝時(shi)(shi)其(qi)后(hou)裔皇(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)鸞又改(gai)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)為(wei)甫(fu)。這個(ge)(ge)歷(li)(li)程,在(zai)(zai)《通志·氏(shi)(shi)(shi)族(zu)略》也有(you)記載。以上(shang)文獻資料說明皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)前身是(shi)(shi)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu),是(shi)(shi)春秋時(shi)(shi)代宋國(guo)(guo)公族(zu)的(de)(de)后(hou)裔,大約已有(you)2500年以上(shang)的(de)(de)得姓(xing)(xing)歷(li)(li)史。這個(ge)(ge)姓(xing)(xing)發祥于河南東部(bu),其(qi)后(hou)子(zi)(zi)孫(sun)曾(ceng)遷(qian)到魯(lu)(lu)國(guo)(guo),然(ran)后(hou)由魯(lu)(lu)國(guo)(guo)遷(qian)往茂陵,即陜西(xi)省(sheng)興平縣東北,而在(zai)(zai)當地發展成為(wei)名(ming)門望(wang)(wang)族(zu)。頭(tou)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)把皇(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)改(gai)為(wei)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)的(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)漢代的(de)(de)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)父(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(甫(fu))鸞,同時(shi)(shi)他是(shi)(shi)茂皇(huang)(huang)(huang)甫(fu)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)開基(ji)始祖(zu)。望(wang)(wang)族(zu)居安定郡(今甘肅(su)省(sheng)鎮原縣一(yi)帶(dai))。
今四(si)川省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)瀘州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、江蘇省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)南(nan)京市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、常熟市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、昆山(shan)(shan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、淮(huai)安市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、徐州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)豐縣(xian)(xian)(xian),河南(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三門峽市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盧氏縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、周口市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)鹿邑縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、焦(jiao)作(zuo)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)博愛縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、新鄉市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獲嘉縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、南(nan)陽市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、商(shang)丘(qiu)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)柘城縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、商(shang)丘(qiu)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)睢縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、安陽市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)林州(zhou),內(nei)蒙古(gu)自治(zhi)區的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)赤峰市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、包頭(tou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),遼(liao)寧(ning)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)沈陽市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、遼(liao)陽市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),山(shan)(shan)東省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濟南(nan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、煙(yan)臺市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)黃縣(xian)(xian)(xian),廣東省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)惠(hui)州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),黑龍江省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng),湖(hu)南(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)張家(jia)界市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),河北(bei)(bei)(bei)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)唐(tang)山(shan)(shan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)家(jia)莊市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、邯鄲市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)魏(wei)縣(xian)(xian)(xian),山(shan)(shan)西省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長治(zhi)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)壺關縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、原平(ping)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(崞縣(xian)(xian)(xian))、高(gao)平(ping)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、忻州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、陽泉市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、運城市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)鹽湖(hu)區,河南(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)鶴壁市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)淇(qi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian),浙江省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)杭州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)桐廬縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、海(hai)寧(ning)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、桐鄉市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、寧(ning)波市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)奉(feng)化區,陜(shan)西省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寶雞市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、西安市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),渭(wei)南(nan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)白(bai)水縣(xian)(xian)(xian),吉(ji)林省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長春市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、延邊市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),云南(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保山(shan)(shan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、昆明(ming)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、曲(qu)靖市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)羅平(ping)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、師宗縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、陸(lu)良(liang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian),北(bei)(bei)(bei)京市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),上(shang)海(hai)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),天(tian)津(jin)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),重慶(qing)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),韓國的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)慶(qing)尚北(bei)(bei)(bei)道永(yong)川市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)等地,均(jun)有皇甫氏族人分布。
2022年(nian)1月(yue)24日,公安部戶政管理研究(jiu)中心(xin)發(fa)布2021年(nian)全國姓(xing)名報(bao)告。根(gen)據(ju)報(bao)告,皇甫姓(xing)分布最多的省份是河南(nan)。
京(jing)兆郡(jun):西(xi)漢(han)太初元(yuan)年(丁丑(chou),公元(yuan)前104年)改右(you)內史置京(jing)兆尹(yin),為(wei)三輔之(zhi)一(yi),治所在長安(今陜西(xi)西(xi)安)。
安(an)定郡:漢武(wu)帝西漢朝元(yuan)鼎三(san)年(丁卯,公(gong)元(yuan)前114年)置郡,治所高平(今(jin)寧(ning)夏(xia)固原(yuan)(yuan))。轄境相當于今(jin)甘肅省(sheng)平涼地區景泰、靖遠、會寧(ning)、平涼、涇(jing)川、鎮原(yuan)(yuan)及寧(ning)夏(xia)中(zhong)寧(ning)、中(zhong)衛(wei)、同(tong)心、固原(yuan)(yuan)等地及寧(ning)夏(xia)回族自治區西部。
京兆堂(tang):以望立堂(tang)。
安定堂(tang):以望(wang)立堂(tang)。
威(wei)遠堂(tang):東(dong)漢(han)時期有(you)個著(zhu)名將領叫皇甫規,用兵(bing)很有(you)韜略。羌人侵犯隴西,皇甫規打報(bao)告(gao)要求由自(zi)己率(lv)兵(bing)抵抗。梁(liang)冀忌妒他(ta),他(ta)只好借口有(you)病(bing)回(hui)家,幾乎被梁(liang)冀陷(xian)害而死。他(ta)在(zai)家中用《詩經》、《禮記》教學生,當(dang)時都稱(cheng)他(ta)賢人。梁(liang)冀逝世(shi)后,朝廷把他(ta)召(zhao)回(hui),拜(bai)泰山(shan)太守。因為他(ta)過去征(zheng)服西羌有(you)功,又拜(bai)他(ta)為渡遼將軍(jun),在(zai)職數年,東(dong)北邊疆畏威(wei)服德,又升尚(shang)書,遷弘農(nong)太守,轉護羌都尉。
浙(zhe)江(jiang)省(sheng)寧波市(shi)奉化(hua)(hua)市(shi)畸山皇甫(fu)氏(shi)宗譜二卷,(清)徐(xu)澧肇纂(zuan)修(xiu),清乾隆四(si)十八年(nian)(nian)(公(gong)元1783年(nian)(nian))木刻(ke)活(huo)字印本(ben)。現(xian)被收藏在浙(zhe)江(jiang)省(sheng)奉化(hua)(hua)市(shi)文(wen)物(wu)管(guan)理(li)局。浙(zhe)江(jiang)奉化(hua)(hua)畸山皇甫(fu)氏(shi)宗譜二卷,(清)徐(xu)道明重修(xiu),清同治(zhi)三年(nian)(nian)(公(gong)元1864年(nian)(nian))石印本(ben)。現(xian)被收藏在浙(zhe)江(jiang)省(sheng)象山縣文(wen)物(wu)管(guan)理(li)局。
浙江奉化(hua)畸山皇甫氏宗(zong)譜四卷,(民(min)國)盛華卿修(xiu),民(min)國五年(公(gong)元1916年)木(mu)刻(ke)活字印(yin)本(ben)。現被收藏(zang)在浙江省奉化(hua)市文物管(guan)理局。
浙江桐鄉皇(huang)甫(fu)氏重修(xiu)(xiu)宗譜八卷,(清)皇(huang)甫(fu)鳴鏘修(xiu)(xiu),清咸豐十(shi)一年(公元1861年)木刻活字印本(ben)八冊。現被收(shou)藏在日本(ben)東京國立博物館、美國猶(you)他州(zhou)家(jia)譜學會(hui)。
武陵(ling)進溪皇甫(fu)族(zu)譜,(清)皇甫(fu)吉宗纂,清同治三(san)年忠厚(hou)堂木刻活(huo)字印(yin)本三(san)冊,今僅存第三(san)~四卷、卷首。現被收藏在(zai)中國(guo)家譜網站檔案館(guan)。
桐廬桐江皇甫氏宗譜八卷(juan),(清)皇甫惟(wei)楨(zhen)等(deng)修,清同治十二(er)年木刻(ke)活(huo)字印本(ben)六(liu)冊,今僅存第一~四卷(juan)、第六(liu)~七卷(juan)。現被收藏在中國家譜網站檔案(an)館。
桐(tong)廬(lu)桐(tong)江皇甫氏宗譜六卷,(清(qing))皇甫慶等(deng)纂修,清(qing)光緒三十四年木(mu)刻活字印(yin)本(ben)十二冊。現被收藏在中國家(jia)譜網(wang)站檔案館。
桐(tong)廬桐(tong)江皇甫氏宗譜,清(qing)朝年間木刻活字印本兩冊,今僅存第八卷(juan)。現被收藏在(zai)中國家譜網站檔案館。
桐(tong)廬桐(tong)江皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)氏續修宗譜不分(fen)卷,(清)皇(huang)(huang)甫(fu)慶余等纂修,清朝年間木(mu)刻(ke)活字印本一冊。現被(bei)收藏在中國家譜網站檔案館(guan)。
桐(tong)廬(lu)桐(tong)江赤城厚倫前皇甫(fu)氏世譜,清朝乾隆年間(jian)木刻活字印(yin)本。現被收藏(zang)在中國(guo)家譜網站檔(dang)案館。
江蘇淮安(an)皇甫氏字(zi)輩:“本立道生”。
吉(ji)林長春皇甫(fu)氏字輩:“金國琪炳崢”。
遼(liao)寧(ning)遼(liao)陽皇(huang)甫氏字輩:“恩文明(ming)鎮世(shi)”。
河北(bei)唐山皇甫氏字輩:“懷(huai)少恩(en)文(wen)明志”。
河南南陽皇甫氏字輩:“德貴全家樂永遠福壽長”。
山西高平皇(huang)甫(fu)氏字輩:“泰根貴(gui)海……”
黑龍(long)江皇甫(fu)氏一支字輩:“風(feng)超雅范……”
湖南張家(jia)界皇甫氏字輩:“耀啟夏少康”。
河南民權皇甫(fu)氏一(yi)族(zu)字輩(bei):來東(dong)(dong)燕(yan)文(wen)九,樹丙增錫勇;另一(yi)族(zu)字輩(bei):來東(dong)(dong)燕(yan)九文(wen),恭花(hua)楊澤(ze)深
河南柘城皇甫氏一族字輩:天國祿金殿,木風超(chao)雅范(fan);賢彥希(xi)廣貞
河南鹿(lu)邑皇甫氏(shi)一族(zu)字輩(bei):天國祿金殿,木風超雅(ya)范(fan);賢彥希(xi)廣貞
弟兄四杰;父子二(er)忠:上聯典(dian)指明朝時(shi)期的(de)詩人(ren)(ren)皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)沖與(yu)其(qi)涍(xiao)(xiao)、汸(fang)、濂(lian),長洲人(ren)(ren),當(dang)時(shi)人(ren)(ren)稱“皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)四杰”。沖字(zi)子浚,嘉靖年間(jian)舉人(ren)(ren),好(hao)談兵,善騎射,精通音樂、弈棋,詩風樸素(su),著(zhu)有《皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)華陽(yang)集(ji)》;涍(xiao)(xiao)字(zi)子安(an),嘉靖年間(jian)進(jin)士(shi),好(hao)學而工(gong)詩,官(guan)(guan)(guan)至浙江(jiang)按(an)察僉事,著(zhu)有《皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)少元集(ji)》;汸(fang)字(zi)子循,嘉靖年間(jian)進(jin)士(shi),以吏(li)部(bu)(bu)郎(lang)中任大(da)名(ming)通判,政事之余,不廢吟詠(yong),尤其(qi)工(gong)書法(fa),著(zhu)有《皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)司勛(xun)集(ji)》;濂(lian)字(zi)子約,嘉靖年間(jian)進(jin)士(shi),歷官(guan)(guan)(guan)工(gong)部(bu)(bu)都(dou)水主(zhu)事、興化(hua)府(fu)同知,后辭(ci)官(guan)(guan)(guan)歸(gui)(gui)鄉,遍覽典(dian)籍,著(zhu)有《逸(yi)民(min)傳》。下聯說隋朝末期的(de)烏氏人(ren)(ren)皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)誕(dan)(dan)、皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)無(wu)逸(yi)父子。皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)誕(dan)(dan),字(zi)元慮(lv),歷官(guan)(guan)(guan)兵部(bu)(bu)、比(bi)部(bu)(bu)、刑部(bu)(bu)侍(shi)郎(lang),治書侍(shi)御史。煬帝(di)(di)即位,漢王楊(yang)諒(liang)(文帝(di)(di)第五子,當(dang)時(shi)任并州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)總管)發兵反亂,任并州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)司馬的(de)皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)誕(dan)(dan)數(shu)次諫止,被(bei)下獄。司徒楊(yang)素(su)率軍(jun)擊并州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),他被(bei)主(zhu)簿豆(dou)盧毓從(cong)獄中放(fang)出(chu),與(yu)楊(yang)素(su)配合,被(bei)楊(yang)諒(liang)殺害(hai)。皇(huang)甫(fu)(fu)無(wu)逸(yi),字(zi)仁儉,歷官(guan)(guan)(guan)洧陽(yang)太守、右武衛大(da)將軍(jun)。后歸(gui)(gui)唐高祖,官(guan)(guan)(guan)御史大(da)夫、益州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)大(da)都(dou)督。為官(guan)(guan)(guan)清廉(lian)耿介,執法(fa)嚴明。
術精占驗;書借(jie)宸居:上(shang)聯典指(zhi)明朝時期(qi)的皇甫仲(zhong)和(he),精天文推步之(zhi)學(xue),所占多(duo)奇驗。下(xia)聯典指(zhi)晉(jin)朝時期(qi)的皇甫謐,晉(jin)武(wu)帝時累徵不起,自表就帝借(jie),帝送一車書與之(zhi)。
東魯世澤;太(tai)師家聲:全聯典(dian)指皇(huang)甫(fu)氏的得(de)姓源流(liu)。上(shang)聯典(dian)指漢朝時(shi)期的皇(huang)父鸞,自(zi)魯徙居茂陵,改父為甫(fu)。下聯典(dian)指西(xi)周朝時(shi)期的太(tai)師皇(huang)甫(fu)。
度遼(liao)佩印;槐里封侯:上(shang)聯(lian)(lian)典(dian)指(zhi)東(dong)漢朝時期的皇甫規,有兵略,延熹中(zhong)以降服(fu)羌人功(gong)拜度遼(liao)將軍,在(zai)事數歲,北邊威服(fu)。下聯(lian)(lian)典(dian)指(zhi)東(dong)漢朝時期的皇甫嵩,以破黃巾功(gong),領冀州(zhou)牧(mu),拜太尉,封槐里侯。
能文小友;善(shan)喻(yu)儒(ru)醫:上聯(lian)典(dian)指(zhi)唐(tang)朝時(shi)期(qi)的皇甫冉,十歲能屬文,張九齡呼為(wei)“小友”。下(xia)聯(lian)典(dian)指(zhi)宋朝時(shi)期(qi)的皇甫坦(tan),善(shan)醫術(shu),宋高宗問何以治(zhi)身,坦(tan)曰:“心無(wu)為(wei)則身安,人主無(wu)事則天(tian)下(xia)治(zhi)。”
宋(song)時軍都府第;唐代狀元人家:上聯典(dian)指(zhi)(zhi)宋(song)朝(chao)時期的有(you)馬步(bu)軍軍都皇甫繼明。以善射聞(wen)名。下(xia)聯典(dian)指(zhi)(zhi)唐朝(chao)天寶(bao)中期狀地(di)有(you)皇甫冉,丹陽人。十(shi)歲能文,張九齡(ling)稱(cheng)為(wei)“小友”。后官右補闕(que)。
修身(shen)篤學書法;德惠(hui)敷民(min)介節:上聯典(dian)指(zhi)(zhi)晉(jin)朝(chao)時(shi)期的皇甫謐家貧(pin),常攜書種田,通曉(xiao)百家之說。下聯典(dian)指(zhi)(zhi)北周朝(chao)時(shi)期的皇甫璠(fan),為隋州刺(ci)史,政存簡惠(hui),百姓安之。
草莽臣自甘隱逸(yi);槐里侯夙擅威名(ming):上(shang)聯典指魏晉(jin)兩朝(chao)間的(de)作(zuo)家、醫(yi)學(xue)家皇甫謐,字士安,號玄晏先生,安定朝(chao)那(nei)人。曾跟(gen)從坦席學(xue)儒術,晉(jin)武(wu)帝(di)多次下詔征他人朝(chao),都(dou)稱病不(bu)去,終身不(bu)做官(guan),自稱“草莽臣”。中年患風(feng)痹(bi),于是鉆(zhan)研醫(yi)學(xue),根據《素(su)問》、《針(zhen)經(jing)》等(deng)書,著《甲乙經(jing)》,總結了晉(jin)朝(chao)以前的(de)針(zhen)灸學(xue)成就。另著有《帝(di)王世(shi)紀》、《玄晏春秋》等(deng)。下聯典指東漢朝(chao)時(shi)期的(de)皇甫嵩,字義真,皇甫謐的(de)曾祖父。漢靈(ling)帝(di)時(shi)官(guan)北地太(tai)守,因鎮(zhen)壓黃巾軍(jun)起義有功,官(guan)冀州牧,封槐里侯,威名(ming)震天下。后歷官(guan)征西將軍(jun)、車騎(qi)將軍(jun)、太(tai)尉。
皇(huang)甫(fu)四杰傳名(ming)久;御史二字播譽長:上聯典(dian)指(zhi)明朝時期(qi)的有名(ming)人(ren)皇(huang)甫(fu)涍(詩人(ren))與兄沖、弟汸、濂并稱“皇(huang)甫(fu)四杰”。下聯典(dian)指(zhi)宋朝時期(qi)的名(ming)醫皇(huang)甫(fu)坦,高宗(zong)召見,問“何(he)以(yi)治身?”坦曰:“心無(wu)為則身安(an);人(ren)主無(wu)事則天下治。”引治顯仁(ren)太后目疾立愈,帝厚賜之,一(yi)無(wu)所(suo)受。復問長生久視之術,坦曰:“先禁(jin)諸(zhu)欲,勿令放(fang)逸,丹經萬(wan)卷,不(bu)如守一(yi)。”帝書“清凈”二字以(yi)名(ming)其(qi)庵。
厘內空(kong)留上(shang)方劍;壯士(shi)長歌梁(liang)父吟:此(ci)聯為明朝時(shi)期(qi)的詩人皇甫涍《雪(xue)山歌奉寄彭太守》詩句(ju)聯。
為刺(ci)(ci)史即為善人,共沾惠澤;有(you)忠(zhong)臣更有(you)烈(lie)婦,咸仰禮(li)宗:上聯(lian)說(shuo)(shuo)南北朝時期的(de)北周(zhou)皇(huang)(huang)甫瑤,字景瑜(yu),皇(huang)(huang)甫誕(dan)的(de)父親。官隨州刺(ci)(ci)史,為政寬簡,百(bai)姓安居(ju)樂業,他(ta)(ta)則始終以(yi)清白自律(lv),當時被稱為“善人”。下聯(lian)說(shuo)(shuo)東漢(han)朝時期的(de)皇(huang)(huang)甫規(gui)(皇(huang)(huang)甫嵩的(de)叔(shu)父)及其(qi)(qi)妻子。規(gui)字威明,舉賢良方正,因得罪權臣梁冀,多次受(shou)迫害,以(yi)《詩》、《易(yi)》教授(shou)生徒(tu),達十四(si)年。梁冀被殺后(hou),他(ta)(ta)歷官太山(shan)太守、度(du)遼將(jiang)軍(jun)、弘農太守。其(qi)(qi)妻能文章,善草(cao)書(shu),皇(huang)(huang)甫規(gui)逝(shi)世后(hou),董卓要娶她(ta),她(ta)大罵董卓,被鞭打(da)致死,人稱“禮(li)宗”。
(104年-174年)字威明(ming),安定(ding)朝(chao)那(nei)人。東漢(han)名將、學(xue)者,“涼州三明(ming)”之一(yi)。出身(shen)將門,頗(po)有見識,熟習(xi)兵(bing)法(fa)。早年曾任郡(jun)功曹、郎中等職(zhi),調泰山太守,平(ping)定(ding)叔孫(sun)無(wu)忌起義。歷任中郎將、度遼(liao)將軍等職(zhi),多次擊破(po)、降服羌人,緩和(he)漢(han)羌矛盾。
(?-195年)字(zi)義真(zhen),安(an)定朝那人。東漢太(tai)(tai)尉(wei)。出身將門,少好詩書,習弓(gong)馬(ma),靈帝時任(ren)北地太(tai)(tai)守(shou)。后(hou)率兵討平黃巾之亂,“威震天下”,升任(ren)左車騎將軍,領冀州牧(mu),封槐里侯,晚(wan)年歷任(ren)車騎將軍、太(tai)(tai)尉(wei)、光(guang)祿大夫、太(tai)(tai)常(chang)等職(zhi)。去世獲贈驃騎將軍。位列武(wu)廟七十(shi)二將之一。
(215年—282年)字(zi)士(shi)安(an),號玄晏先生(sheng),安(an)定朝那(nei)人。后徙(xi)居(ju)新安(an)(今(jin)河南新安(an)縣)。幼名皇(huang)甫(fu)靜(jing),皇(huang)甫(fu)嵩(song)曾孫。三(san)國西晉時(shi)期(qi)學(xue)者(zhe)、醫學(xue)家、史學(xue)家。其(qi)著(zhu)作《針灸甲乙(yi)經》是中國第一部針灸學(xue)的專著(zhu)。還編撰了《歷代(dai)帝王世(shi)紀》、《元(yuan)晏先生(sheng)集》等書。在醫學(xue)史和文學(xue)史上都負有盛名。被(bei)譽(yu)為“針灸鼻(bi)祖”。
字倫叔(shu),安定朝(chao)那人,西晉(jin)時期大臣(chen)。初得司空張華賞識(shi),薦為(wei)新平太守(shou)(shou),轉秦州刺史。“八王之亂”中,與弟(di)弟(di)左將(jiang)軍、河東太守(shou)(shou)皇甫商一起依附長沙(sha)厲(li)王司馬乂(yi)。
字楚季(ji),安定朝那人。十六(liu)國時期前(qian)燕重臣(chen),先后(hou)輔佐前(qian)燕慕(mu)(mu)容(rong)廆、慕(mu)(mu)容(rong)皝、慕(mu)(mu)容(rong)俊、慕(mu)(mu)容(rong)暐(wei)四位君主,官(guan)至侍中、太尉(wei)。太和五年(nian)(370年(nian)),前(qian)秦滅亡(wang)前(qian)燕,皇(huang)甫(fu)真歸(gui)順前(qian)秦,擔任奉車都尉(wei)。
(?—577)字景瑜,安(an)定三水人。北周大(da)臣。世為西州著姓,后徙(xi)居京兆(zhao)焉(yan)。使(shi)持節、驃騎大(da)將軍、開府儀同三司、隨(sui)州刺史、長(chang)樂恭侯。璠性平和,小(xiao)心奉(feng)法,安(an)分守志,恒以(yi)清白自處。當(dang)時(shi)號為善(shan)人。
(541~592年(nian))字功明(ming),安定郡(jun)朝那人。北(bei)周(zhou)到隋朝時(shi)期大臣,建德元(yuan)年(nian)(572),調(diao)為宮尹(yin)中士。衛剌王(wang)宇文(wen)(wen)直政變時(shi)期,冒(mao)死(si)保護(hu)太子宇文(wen)(wen)赟,遷小(xiao)宮尹(yin)。支持(chi)隨國(guo)公楊堅(jian)輔政,決斷(duan)朝廷事(shi)務,拜上開府、大將軍、義陽郡(jun)公。
(555—604)字玄慮(lv),隋安(an)定烏氏人。初仕(shi)北周,為(wei)(wei)倉曹參軍。入隋,為(wei)(wei)兵部侍(shi)郎(lang)。開皇中,歷(li)刑(xing)部侍(shi)郎(lang)、尚書左右丞等,有能名。仁壽末年,反(fan)對漢王楊諒謀反(fan),慘(can)遭殺(sha)害。贈柱國(guo)、左光祿大夫(fu),封弘義郡公(gong),謚曰(yue)明。唐初,為(wei)(wei)其立碑,歐陽詢書,今(jin)存陜(shan)西西安(an)碑林。參見(jian)“皇甫誕(dan)碑”。
(?~627)字仁(ren)儉,安(an)定朝那人(ren)。隋唐時期大臣。初(chu)以門蔭起(qi)家(jia)員(yuan)外郎(lang)。官至右武衛將軍(jun)、東都留守,封平(ping)輿縣(xian)侯。隋煬帝(di)遇害后,輔佐皇泰主(zhu)(zhu)楊(yang)侗(dong)。王世(shi)充弒主(zhu)(zhu)篡(cuan)位后,歸(gui)順唐高祖李淵授刑部尚(shang)書,冊封滑國(guo)公,遷民部尚(shang)書,出任益州大都督府長(chang)史。
唐寧州(zhou)安(an)定人。玄宗開元十年(nian),自杭(hang)州(zhou)刺史遷越(yue)州(zhou)都督。十一年(nian),移許州(zhou)刺史。十七年(nian),任衛尉卿。封安(an)定縣伯。
唐壽州(zhou)壽春人。歷官度支郎中,楊、魏等四(si)州(zhou)刺(ci)史。高宗儀鳳三年任(ren)給事中,建(jian)言御吐蕃之策,以嚴守為便(bian)。官至鸞臺侍(shi)郎。
(?—747)唐朝大將,天寶元年官隴右節度使(shi),玄(xuan)宗年間,擊(ji)破吐蕃作亂。因御吐蕃有功,天寶五年(公元746年),皇甫(fu)惟(wei)明又兼任(ren)河(he)西節度使(shi)。
(663-725年),字君和(he),壽州(zhou)壽春(chun)縣(xian)人。唐(tang)朝官(guan)(guan)員。開元初(chu)年,進(jin)士及第為相州(zhou)參軍,遷左武(wu)衛兵曹(cao)參軍、歷任華州(zhou)司士、富平縣(xian)令(ling)、夏(xia)州(zhou)都督、右(you)金(jin)吾衛將軍等(deng)官(guan)(guan)職。后(hou)官(guan)(guan)至太(tai)府卿(qing),唐(tang)玄宗生病(bing)時(shi),妄言得罪,貶綿(mian)州(zhou)刺史。
(約717—約771)字茂政(zheng),潤州(zhou)丹(dan)陽(今江蘇鎮(zhen)江)人,祖籍甘肅涇州(zhou)。唐朝天(tian)寶時狀元。性(xing)聰(cong)敏,十歲即能文(wen),張九(jiu)齡呼(hu)為小友。與(yu)弟曾皆(jie)負詩名(ming)。其詩清新飄(piao)逸,多有(you)(you)飄(piao)泊(bo)之感(gan)。著有(you)(you)《皇甫冉集》。
唐(tang)滄州人。累官(guan)監(jian)察御史。肅宗(zong)至德二年,為洪州刺史、江西采訪(fang)使。擒殺永王李璘(lin)。后(hou)官(guan)至尚書左丞,因(yin)李輔(fu)國弄權而貶黔中。
字公理(li),河南人。唐代宗大歷(li)十一年(776年),官福建觀察(cha)使。貞(zhen)元年間,官至浙東觀察(cha)使、兼御史大夫。后(hou)改太子(zi)賓客,遷左散(san)騎常(chang)侍。
唐人。代宗廣德元年(nian)(nian),為(wei)(wei)陜(shan)州刺史、陜(shan)州節(jie)度使。大歷五年(nian)(nian),移(yi)為(wei)(wei)鳳(feng)翔河隴節(jie)度使,后官至浙東觀察(cha)使兼御(yu)史大夫。
(777—835)字持正,睦州新安(今浙(zhe)江省淳(chun)安縣)人(ren)。唐朝官員(yuan)。元(yuan)和元(yuan)年(nian)(806年(nian)),進士及(ji)第,授陸渾(hun)縣尉。累(lei)遷殿中侍御史(shi)、內供奉(feng),坐事免官。后為工部郎中,遷東(dong)都(dou)留守判(pan)官。師從(cong)韓愈,倡導古文(wen)運動。著有《皇甫持正文(wen)集(ji)》六卷(juan),散文(wen)三十多(duo)篇。
字子(zi)奇,自號檀欒子(zi),睦州新安(今浙江淳安)人。《新唐(tang)書(shu)·藝文志》著(zhu)錄皇(huang)甫松《醉(zui)鄉日(ri)月(yue)》3卷(juan)。其詞今存(cun)20余(yu)首,見(jian)于(yu)《花間集》、《唐(tang)五代(dai)詞》。事(shi)跡見(jian)《歷代(dai)詩馀》。今有王國(guo)維輯《檀欒子(zi)詞》一卷(juan)。
(788-836)字穌(su)卿(qing),唐安定(ding)朝那(nei)人(ren)。進士(shi)及(ji)(ji)第,歷(li)任殿中侍御史,河南縣令,河南少尹。時兄镈為宰相,鏞見(jian)其權寵太(tai)甚,每極言(yan)之。镈不(bu)悅。乃(nai)求分司,為太(tai)子右庶子。镈敗,朝廷賢之,授國子祭灑,太(tai)子少保。能屬文(wen),工詩,寡言(yan)正色,不(bu)屑世務,所交皆知名之士(shi)。著(zhu)有文(wen)集(ji)十(shi)八卷,《新唐書藝文(wen)志》及(ji)(ji)性言(yan)十(shi)四篇,并傳于世。
(?-820年(nian)(nian))祖籍(ji)安定郡朝那縣。唐朝宰相,唐憲宗后(hou)期寵臣。貞元年(nian)(nian)間,中進士,拜(bai)監(jian)察(cha)御(yu)史,三遷司農卿,遷戶部(bu)侍(shi)郎、判度支(zhi),善于(yu)理(li)財,頗得賞識。元和(he)十三年(nian)(nian),拜(bai)門下侍(shi)郎、同平(ping)章事(shi)。
唐壽州(zhou)壽春人,字德卿。宣宗(zong)大中(zhong)十年,自吏部員(yuan)(yuan)外(wai)郎充翰林學(xue)士,加司(si)勛員(yuan)(yuan)外(wai)郎。次年,加司(si)封郎中(zhong),動循(xun)官(guan)制,不以爵祿(lu)私(si)近臣。后遷(qian)工(gong)部侍郎,出為同州(zhou)刺史(shi)。官(guan)至福建觀(guan)察使。
(?-947)五代時(shi)常山(今河北正定)人,后晉(jin)名將。少好勇,壯善騎射(she)。后唐明宗時(shi)累遷鄧州節(jie)(jie)度使。后晉(jin)出帝開(kai)運二年,契丹南下(xia),敗之,以功(gong)拜滑(hua)州節(jie)(jie)度使。三年,又與(yu)契丹戰(zhan),幾被虜,力戰(zhan)中數創得還,諸(zhu)軍嘆為猛將。官至檢校(xiao)太師、同中書門(men)下(xia)平章(zhang)事。
(?-949)五(wu)代(dai)(dai)時(shi)代(dai)(dai)北(今屬山(shan)西(xi))人。后唐明宗任(ren)代(dai)(dai)州(zhou)(zhou)刺史,他(ta)被署為牙校。后歷任(ren)忻州(zhou)(zhou)刺史、洺州(zhou)(zhou)團練使、鄜州(zhou)(zhou)節(jie)度使等。后晉時(shi)歷任(ren)左神武統軍、左金吾衛上將(jiang)軍,累官至檢校太(tai)尉。后漢建(jian)立,授特進,以(yi)太(tai)子(zi)太(tai)師致(zhi)仕。
(934—996)宋冀州蓨人。善(shan)騎射(she),以膂力(li)聞(wen)。薦于太祖(zu),補殿前指揮使。太宗(zong)即位,屢有進(jin)遷。田重(zhong)進(jin)北征(zheng),命(ming)為前鋒,以功加馬步軍(jun)(jun)都軍(jun)(jun)頭。至道中,護送(song)輜重(zhong)赴靈州,帶(dai)病(bing)強行至清遠軍(jun)(jun),卒,詔贈彰武軍(jun)(jun)節度使。
歸德府睢州(zhou)(今商丘睢縣)人。明(ming)(ming)代著(zhu)名科(ke)學(xue)家,官任(ren)欽天(tian)監監正(zheng)(zheng),曾隨(sui)永樂帝北征。精通天(tian)文(wen)推(tui)步之(zhi)學(xue),所占多奇驗。北京(jing)的(de)古(gu)觀象臺(tai)歷史有名,其建(jian)設過程中就(jiu)有皇甫仲和(he)(he)的(de)功勞(lao)。明(ming)(ming)正(zheng)(zheng)統(tong)二至(zhi)七(qi)年(1437年-1443年),當(dang)時(shi)的(de)欽天(tian)監正(zheng)(zheng)皇甫仲和(he)(he)按照(zhao)南(nan)京(jing)雞鳴山(shan)觀星(xing)臺(tai)的(de)元朝時(shi)期儀器復制了渾(hun)(hun)儀、簡儀、圭表、渾(hun)(hun)象等鑄銅儀器。
(1497-1546)明(ming)詩(shi)(shi)文家。字子安,號少(shao)玄,長洲(今蘇州)人。嘉靖十一年(1532)進士。授工部主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)事,改禮部主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)事。歷任儀(yi)制員外郎(lang)(lang)、主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)客郎(lang)(lang)中、右春坊司直兼翰(han)林院檢討(tao)。謫廣平通判,以后又任南京刑部主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)事、員外郎(lang)(lang),遷浙江僉事。涍好(hao)學不倦(juan),工于詩(shi)(shi),有才(cai)名(ming)。與兄皇(huang)甫(fu)沖及弟皇(huang)甫(fu)汸(fang)、皇(huang)甫(fu)濂,皆有才(cai)名(ming),時稱(cheng)皇(huang)甫(fu)四杰(jie)。