陜(shan)西(xi)永(yong)壽(shou)漆(qi)水(shui)河國家濕地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)位于陜(shan)西(xi)省(sheng)永(yong)壽(shou)縣西(xi)南部(bu)的店(dian)頭鎮,以漆(qi)水(shui)河永(yong)壽(shou)段(duan)干(gan)流與羊毛灣水(shui)庫為主體(ti),包括了天然永(yong)久性河流濕地(di)、泛洪平原(yuan)濕地(di)和人工庫塘濕地(di)及水(shui)庫周邊(bian)山林(lin),公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)規劃總(zong)面積596.35公(gong)(gong)頃,其中(zhong)濕地(di)面積447.01公(gong)(gong)頃,占(zhan)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)總(zong)面積的74.96%。
濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)內分布有河(he)流(liu)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)、人工(gong)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)兩(liang)個濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)類,永久性河(he)流(liu)、洪泛平(ping)原濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)、庫塘三個濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)型,分布有維管植(zhi)物(wu)38科83屬104種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),野生(sheng)脊椎(zhui)動(dong)物(wu)26目45科125種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),包(bao)括長耳鸮、縱紋腹小鸮、紅隼、燕隼4種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)家Ⅱ級(ji)重點野生(sheng)保(bao)護鳥類和9種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)陜(shan)西省(sheng)重點野生(sheng)保(bao)護動(dong)物(wu)。
公園內分布有(you)“鳥(niao)(niao)中大(da)(da)(da)熊貓”之稱(cheng)的(de)(de)黑鸛和(he)形(xing)體較(jiao)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)鳥(niao)(niao)類大(da)(da)(da)鴇2種(zhong)(zhong)國家Ⅰ級(ji)重點(dian)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)野(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)鳥(niao)(niao)類,還有(you)長(chang)耳鸮、大(da)(da)(da)鵟(kuang)、大(da)(da)(da)天(tian)鵝(e)和(he)鴛鴦等10多種(zhong)(zhong)國家Ⅱ級(ji)重點(dian)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)野(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)鳥(niao)(niao)類,有(you)綠頭鴨(ya)(ya)、赤麻(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)、白(bai)鷺(lu)等種(zhong)(zhong)群數量較(jiao)多陜西(xi)省重點(dian)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)、一般保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)野(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)鳥(niao)(niao)類,是春秋季(ji)鳥(niao)(niao)類遷(qian)徙時(shi)停歇、取(qu)食等棲息(xi)活動的(de)(de)樂園。國家Ⅰ級(ji)重點(dian)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)植物(wu)野(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)大(da)(da)(da)豆生(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)旺盛,茂密(mi)的(de)(de)蘆葦、菖蒲(pu)、檉柳等濕地(di)植物(wu)構成鳥(niao)(niao)類天(tian)然庇護(hu)場所和(he)原(yuan)生(sheng)(sheng)態的(de)(de)自然的(de)(de)大(da)(da)(da)美濕地(di)景觀,是關中腹地(di)乃至渭北南塬最具有(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)和(he)合理利用的(de)(de)濕地(di)之一。