陜西涇(jing)陽涇(jing)河(he)(he)(he)(he)國家濕(shi)地公(gong)(gong)園位于涇(jing)陽縣城以南,西咸(xian)新區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)涇(jing)河(he)(he)(he)(he)新城境內,地處涇(jing)河(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)域下游,該河(he)(he)(he)(he)段(duan)水流(liu)平(ping)(ping)穩,河(he)(he)(he)(he)床(chuang)寬(kuan)闊,為(wei)大(da)量鳥(niao)類和水生(sheng)動植物提供(gong)了(le)天然棲息地和庇(bi)護所。規劃公(gong)(gong)園以涇(jing)河(he)(he)(he)(he)干流(liu)河(he)(he)(he)(he)、河(he)(he)(he)(he)漫灘及(ji)周邊部分公(gong)(gong)益林為(wei)主體(ti),公(gong)(gong)園范圍西起(qi)太平(ping)(ping)鎮臨涇(jing)村,東南流(liu)至(zhi)高莊鎮桃(tao)源村。濕(shi)地公(gong)(gong)園主要(yao)包(bao)括永久(jiu)性河(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)和洪泛(fan)平(ping)(ping)原兩種(zhong)濕(shi)地類型,總面積(ji)874.91公(gong)(gong)頃,濕(shi)地面積(ji)735.5公(gong)(gong)頃,濕(shi)地率為(wei)84%。劃分為(wei)五個(ge)功能(neng)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu),其(qi)中濕(shi)地保育(yu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)601.36公(gong)(gong)頃,恢(hui)復重建區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)120.28公(gong)(gong)頃,宣傳展(zhan)示區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)46.3公(gong)(gong)頃,合理利用區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)61公(gong)(gong)頃,管理服務區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)14.17公(gong)(gong)頃。
陜西(xi)涇(jing)陽涇(jing)河國家濕(shi)(shi)地(di)公園內野生(sheng)動植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)資源豐富,現有(you)(you)野生(sheng)脊柱動物(wu)5綱26目54科163種,其(qi)中以(yi)鳥類(lei)資源最為豐富,14目34科113種,包括國家Ⅰ級保護動物(wu)2種,國家Ⅱ級保護動物(wu)11種;魚類(lei)3目6科19種,兩棲類(lei)1目8科18種,爬行類(lei)3目4科9種 。濕(shi)(shi)地(di)公園內有(you)(you)維(wei)管束(shu)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)62科156屬202種,種類(lei)最豐富為菊科14屬27種,其(qi)次為禾(he)本科23屬25種,植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)群(qun)落主(zhu)要(yao)以(yi)闊葉林(lin)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)群(qun)落和(he)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)群(qun)落為主(zhu),濕(shi)(shi)地(di)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)群(qun)落主(zhu)要(yao)有(you)(you)蘆葦群(qun)落、菖蒲群(qun)落、眼子(zi)菜群(qun)落和(he)浮萍、紫(zi)萍群(qun)落。