芒果视频下载

抗美援朝(chao)戰爭第三次(ci)戰役，是1950年12月(yue)31日—1951年1月(yue)8日，中國(guo)(guo)人民志愿軍和朝(chao)鮮人民軍，為(wei)打(da)破美國(guo)(guo)政府“先停火(huo)，后談判(pan)”，爭取喘息時間，卷土重(zhong)來(lai)的(de)陰謀，突破“三八(ba)線”，對(dui)美國(guo)(guo)為(wei)首的(de)“聯合國(guo)(guo)軍”及其(qi)指(zhi)揮的(de)南朝(chao)鮮（韓國(guo)(guo)）軍進(jin)(jin)行的(de)進(jin)(jin)攻(gong)戰役。

此(ci)役，中朝軍(jun)隊越過(guo)三(san)八線占領漢(han)城，并前進至三(san)七線，在(zai)世界上造成(cheng)了(le)(le)巨大(da)的(de)(de)(de)政治影響。中國(guo)(guo)人民志愿軍(jun)與(yu)朝鮮人民軍(jun)并肩作(zuo)戰(zhan)，經(jing)七晝(zhou)夜的(de)(de)(de)連續進攻，殲滅以美(mei)(mei)軍(jun)為首的(de)(de)(de)"聯合國(guo)(guo)軍(jun)"一萬(wan)九(jiu)千(qian)八百余人，挺進八十(shi)(shi)至一百一十(shi)(shi)公里，前出到三(san)七線附近，解放了(le)(le)漢(han)城，粉碎了(le)(le)美(mei)(mei)國(guo)(guo)及(ji)仆(pu)從國(guo)(guo)在(zai)聯合國(guo)(guo)玩弄的(de)(de)(de)"停戰(zhan)"陰謀，及(ji)守住三(san)八線，爭取時間，準備(bei)再次北(bei)犯的(de)(de)(de)企圖。進一步(bu)擴大(da)了(le)(le)新中國(guo)(guo)在(zai)國(guo)(guo)際上的(de)(de)(de)影響，加深了(le)(le)美(mei)(mei)國(guo)(guo)及(ji)仆(pu)從國(guo)(guo)內部的(de)(de)(de)矛(mao)盾(dun)。

戰役背景

“聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)國(guo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”遭到(dao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)次戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)的(de)(de)沉重打擊后(hou)，全(quan)(quan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)崩潰，被迫撤至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)“三八(ba)(ba)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”及其(qi)(qi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)地(di)(di)區轉入防(fang)御。美(mei)國(guo)統(tong)治(zhi)集(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)內部(bu)(bu)對戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭失敗責(ze)任問題互相攻(gong)(gong)(gong)訐(jie)，對是(shi)否堅持朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭意見分(fen)歧。美(mei)國(guo)政府從(cong)(cong)其(qi)(qi)全(quan)(quan)球戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)略出(chu)發(fa)，決(jue)意堅持侵(qin)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭。12月(yue)14日(ri)(ri)，美(mei)國(guo)與英國(guo)磋商后(hou)，操縱(zong)(zong)(zong)聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)國(guo)通過成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)立“朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)停(ting)(ting)(ting)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)三人(ren)委(wei)員會”的(de)(de)決(jue)議(yi)，鼓(gu)吹先停(ting)(ting)(ting)火后(hou)談(tan)判(pan)，企(qi)圖爭取時(shi)間，重整(zheng)(zheng)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)，準備再戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。16日(ri)(ri)，美(mei)國(guo)總統(tong)H.S.杜魯門宣布“全(quan)(quan)國(guo)進(jin)(jin)入緊(jin)(jin)急狀態”，同時(shi)決(jue)定擴大(da)征兵(bing)計劃，加緊(jin)(jin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)工生產，增強(qiang)(qiang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事(shi)力(li)(li)量。12月(yue)26日(ri)(ri)，美(mei)國(guo)陸軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)助(zhu)理參謀長M.B.李奇(qi)微接替已死的(de)(de)W.H.沃克(ke)(ke)任美(mei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)8集(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)司令。他一(yi)(yi)上(shang)任就表示一(yi)(yi)旦實(shi)力(li)(li)允(yun)許便立即(ji)恢復(fu)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)勢(shi)。29日(ri)(ri)，美(mei)國(guo)參謀長聯(lian)席會議(yi)電(dian)令“聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)國(guo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”總司令D.麥克(ke)(ke)阿(a)瑟：以(yi)(yi)(yi)保存(cun)聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)國(guo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)力(li)(li)量為(wei)主，進(jin)(jin)行逐次防(fang)御作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。31日(ri)(ri)，李奇(qi)微命(ming)令其(qi)(qi)部(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)防(fang)衛一(yi)(yi)條從(cong)(cong)臨津江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)到(dao)“三八(ba)(ba)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”的(de)(de)總戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，如被迫放棄陣地(di)(di)，則(ze)有秩序地(di)(di)按(an)照調整(zheng)(zheng)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)實(shi)施(shi)后(hou)撤。為(wei)此(ci)(ci)，“聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)國(guo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”在(zai)橫貫朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)半島250千米(mi)正(zheng)面(mian)和(he)60余(yu)千米(mi)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)深內，組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)兩道(dao)(dao)基(ji)本防(fang)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)：第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)道(dao)(dao)西(xi)(xi)起臨津江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)口，經(jing)汶山里(li)(li)(li)(li)沿“三八(ba)(ba)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)東(dong)海岸(an)的(de)(de)襄(xiang)陽(yang)；第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)道(dao)(dao)西(xi)(xi)起高陽(yang)，經(jing)議(yi)政府、加平(ping)、春(chun)川、自隱里(li)(li)(li)(li)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)東(dong)海岸(an)的(de)(de)冬德(de)里(li)(li)(li)(li)。此(ci)(ci)外，在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)道(dao)(dao)防(fang)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)北緯37°線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)之間，還準備了三道(dao)(dao)機動防(fang)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。其(qi)(qi)部(bu)(bu)署(shu)特點是(shi)：置(zhi)南(nan)(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，美(mei)、英軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，并(bing)(bing)大(da)部(bu)(bu)集(ji)(ji)(ji)結(jie)(jie)于漢(han)城(cheng)(cheng)（今首(shou)爾）周(zhou)圍及漢(han)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)南(nan)(nan)北地(di)(di)區之交(jiao)通要(yao)道(dao)(dao)上(shang)，能(neng)(neng)守則(ze)守，不能(neng)(neng)守則(ze)隨時(shi)準備撤退(tui)。此(ci)(ci)時(shi)，“聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)國(guo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”在(zai)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)地(di)(di)面(mian)部(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)總兵(bing)力(li)(li)為(wei)36.5萬余(yu)人(ren)，基(ji)本防(fang)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)兵(bing)力(li)(li)為(wei)13個(ge)(ge)(ge)師(shi)另3個(ge)(ge)(ge)旅。此(ci)(ci)外，美(mei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)10軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)（轄第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)3、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)7師(shi)和(he)陸戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1師(shi)）在(zai)大(da)田、大(da)邱、釜山地(di)(di)區整(zheng)(zheng)頓，并(bing)(bing)轉歸美(mei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)8集(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)統(tong)一(yi)(yi)指(zhi)揮(hui)。12月(yue)初，人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)革命(ming)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事(shi)委(wei)員會主席毛(mao)澤(ze)(ze)東(dong)對朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)局作了分(fen)析，認為(wei)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭有可能(neng)(neng)迅(xun)速解決(jue)，但也(ye)可能(neng)(neng)拖長，我們準備至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)少打一(yi)(yi)年。美(mei)國(guo)有可能(neng)(neng)要(yao)求停(ting)(ting)(ting)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，我們認為(wei)敵(di)人(ren)必須(xu)撤出(chu)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)，而首(shou)先撤至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)“三八(ba)(ba)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”以(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)，才能(neng)(neng)談(tan)判(pan)停(ting)(ting)(ting)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。在(zai)“聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)國(guo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)“三八(ba)(ba)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”敗退(tui)時(shi)，毛(mao)澤(ze)(ze)東(dong)于12月(yue)13日(ri)(ri)致(zhi)電(dian)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)司令員兼政治(zhi)委(wei)員彭德(de)懷，指(zhi)出(chu)：目前(qian)(qian)美(mei)、英各國(guo)正(zheng)要(yao)求我軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)停(ting)(ting)(ting)止于“三八(ba)(ba)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”以(yi)(yi)(yi)北，以(yi)(yi)(yi)利其(qi)(qi)整(zheng)(zheng)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)再戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。因此(ci)(ci)，我軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)必須(xu)越過“三八(ba)(ba)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”。如到(dao)“三八(ba)(ba)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”即(ji)停(ting)(ting)(ting)止，將給政治(zhi)上(shang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)很(hen)大(da)的(de)(de)不利。據此(ci)(ci)，彭德(de)懷決(jue)心集(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)6個(ge)(ge)(ge)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)和(he)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)3個(ge)(ge)(ge)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)實(shi)施(shi)進(jin)(jin)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)，首(shou)先殲(jian)滅(mie)臨津江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)東(dong)岸(an)迄北漢(han)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)西(xi)(xi)岸(an)地(di)(di)區第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)南(nan)(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，如發(fa)展順利，即(ji)相機占(zhan)領(ling)漢(han)城(cheng)(cheng)和(he)春(chun)川、洪(hong)川、襄(xiang)陽(yang)、江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)陵(ling)一(yi)(yi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。此(ci)(ci)時(shi)，中(zhong)國(guo)人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)和(he)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)部(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)有30萬余(yu)人(ren)，其(qi)(qi)部(bu)(bu)署(shu)是(shi)：以(yi)(yi)(yi)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)38、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)39、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)40、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)50軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)并(bing)(bing)加強(qiang)(qiang)炮(pao)兵(bing)6個(ge)(ge)(ge)團(tuan)(tuan)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)右縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)，由志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)副司令員韓先楚(chu)指(zhi)揮(hui)，在(zai)高浪浦(pu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)永(yong)平(ping)地(di)(di)段(duan)突破(po)，向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)東(dong)豆川、漢(han)城(cheng)(cheng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)實(shi)施(shi)主要(yao)突擊，并(bing)(bing)分(fen)別(bie)從(cong)(cong)兩翼向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)七峰(feng)山、仙巖里(li)(li)(li)(li)迂(yu)回(hui)，斷敵(di)退(tui)路，殲(jian)滅(mie)當面(mian)南(nan)(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)6、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1師(shi)，得手后(hou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)議(yi)政府方(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)發(fa)展勝利。以(yi)(yi)(yi)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)42、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)66軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)并(bing)(bing)加強(qiang)(qiang)炮(pao)兵(bing)1個(ge)(ge)(ge)團(tuan)(tuan)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)左縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)，由第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)42軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)長吳瑞林、政治(zhi)委(wei)員周(zhou)彪指(zhi)揮(hui)，在(zai)永(yong)平(ping)（不含）至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)馬坪里(li)(li)(li)(li)地(di)(di)段(duan)突破(po)，分(fen)別(bie)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)板里(li)(li)(li)(li)、濟寧里(li)(li)(li)(li)方(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)實(shi)施(shi)突擊，以(yi)(yi)(yi)主力(li)(li)殲(jian)滅(mie)南(nan)(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2師(shi)一(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)，得手后(hou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)加平(ping)、清平(ping)里(li)(li)(li)(li)方(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)擴張戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)果(guo)，切斷漢(han)城(cheng)(cheng)、春(chun)川間的(de)(de)交(jiao)通；另以(yi)(yi)(yi)1個(ge)(ge)(ge)師(shi)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)春(chun)川以(yi)(yi)(yi)北佯攻(gong)(gong)(gong)，牽制南(nan)(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)5師(shi)，策應人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)5軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)南(nan)(nan)進(jin)(jin)。人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)主力(li)(li)于東(dong)場里(li)(li)(li)(li)以(yi)(yi)(yi)東(dong)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)汶山方(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)佯攻(gong)(gong)(gong)，配合(he)(he)(he)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)右縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，并(bing)(bing)保障其(qi)(qi)右翼安全(quan)(quan)；第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)（欠2個(ge)(ge)(ge)團(tuan)(tuan)）、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)5軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)1個(ge)(ge)(ge)師(shi)，于戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)發(fa)起前(qian)(qian)越過“三八(ba)(ba)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”，在(zai)洪(hong)川東(dong)南(nan)(nan)隱蔽集(ji)(ji)(ji)結(jie)(jie)，準備配合(he)(he)(he)正(zheng)面(mian)進(jin)(jin)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)；第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)5軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)主力(li)(li)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)2個(ge)(ge)(ge)團(tuan)(tuan)由楊口、麟蹄間突入，向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)洪(hong)川方(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)進(jin)(jin)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)，配合(he)(he)(he)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)左縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。為(wei)達成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)的(de)(de)突然性，志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)各部(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)從(cong)(cong)180千米(mi)外向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)地(di)(di)區隱蔽開進(jin)(jin)，主力(li)(li)在(zai)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)發(fa)起前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)周(zhou)開始秘密占(zhan)領(ling)進(jin)(jin)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)出(chu)發(fa)陣地(di)(di)。同時(shi)，將戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)發(fa)起時(shi)間選在(zai)1950年12月(yue)31日(ri)(ri)晚。

戰役經過

12月(yue)31日(ri)(ri)17時，中國(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)和(he)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)全(quan)(quan)(quan)線(xian)(xian)發起(qi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)攻(gong)。志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)右縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)在(zai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)配合下，迅速突(tu)破南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)防(fang)(fang)御陣地(di)(di)。第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)39軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)116師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)僅用13個(ge)(ge)小(xiao)(xiao)時就突(tu)過(guo)臨津江，前進(jin)(jin)(jin)12～15千米(mi)。該軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)117師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)擔(dan)任(ren)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)的(de)(de)右翼迂(yu)回任(ren)務(wu)，沿途打破南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)五(wu)次(ci)(ci)攔阻，于(yu)(yu)(yu)1951年1月(yue)1日(ri)(ri)晨(chen)(chen)突(tu)入(ru)(ru)防(fang)(fang)御縱(zong)(zong)(zong)深(shen)15千米(mi)，攻(gong)占(zhan)(zhan)湘水(shui)里(li)(li)(li)、仙(xian)(xian)巖(yan)里(li)(li)(li)地(di)(di)區(qu)，割裂了(le)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)6師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)聯(lian)(lian)系(xi)。第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)38軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)114師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)擔(dan)任(ren)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)的(de)(de)左(zuo)翼迂(yu)回任(ren)務(wu)，于(yu)(yu)(yu)1日(ri)(ri)12時突(tu)入(ru)(ru)防(fang)(fang)御縱(zong)(zong)(zong)深(shen)20千米(mi)，占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)七峰山(shan)，但在(zai)與第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)117師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)構成合圍前，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)6師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)大部(bu)(bu)已乘(cheng)隙(xi)逃走。戰(zhan)至(zhi)(zhi)2日(ri)(ri)中午，志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)右縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)和(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)到(dao)坡州(zhou)里(li)(li)(li)、仙(xian)(xian)巖(yan)里(li)(li)(li)、七峰山(shan)及(ji)(ji)議(yi)政府東(dong)北(bei)(bei)一線(xian)(xian)，突(tu)入(ru)(ru)敵軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)防(fang)(fang)御縱(zong)(zong)(zong)深(shen)達15～20千米(mi)。志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)左(zuo)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)突(tu)破后(hou)，擔(dan)任(ren)迂(yu)回任(ren)務(wu)的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)42軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)124師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，沿途進(jin)(jin)(jin)行大小(xiao)(xiao)戰(zhan)斗十(shi)余(yu)次(ci)(ci)，于(yu)(yu)(yu)1日(ri)(ri)12時前出到(dao)濟寧里(li)(li)(li)以(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)地(di)(di)區(qu)，切(qie)斷了(le)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)退(tui)路；擔(dan)任(ren)正面攻(gong)擊(ji)的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)66軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)力，至(zhi)(zhi)2日(ri)(ri)先后(hou)占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)修德(de)山(shan)、上南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)淙(cong)、下南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)淙(cong)地(di)(di)區(qu)，在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)124師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)協同下，殲(jian)(jian)滅了(le)該地(di)(di)區(qu)的(de)(de)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)5師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)各(ge)一部(bu)(bu)共3200余(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。隨后(hou)左(zuo)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)乘(cheng)勝發展(zhan)進(jin)(jin)(jin)攻(gong)，占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)加(jia)平(ping)、春(chun)川(chuan)(chuan)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)主(zhu)力、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)5軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)12師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)向(xiang)洪川(chuan)(chuan)、橫(heng)城、原州(zhou)方向(xiang)攻(gong)擊(ji)前進(jin)(jin)(jin)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)12師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)31日(ri)(ri)晨(chen)(chen)進(jin)(jin)(jin)至(zhi)(zhi)洪川(chuan)(chuan)西南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)新_里(li)(li)(li)地(di)(di)區(qu)，威脅了(le)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)后(hou)方，迫使其第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)3師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)撤(che)。至(zhi)(zhi)1月(yue)2日(ri)(ri)，“聯(lian)(lian)合國(guo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”在(zai)“三八線(xian)(xian)”既設陣地(di)(di)的(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)線(xian)(xian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面崩潰。李奇微被迫于(yu)(yu)(yu)1月(yue)3日(ri)(ri)晨(chen)(chen)下令，全(quan)(quan)(quan)線(xian)(xian)撤(che)至(zhi)(zhi)漢(han)城以(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)組織防(fang)(fang)御。1月(yue)3日(ri)(ri)，志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)和(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)轉入(ru)(ru)追(zhui)擊(ji)作(zuo)戰(zhan)。志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)右縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)50軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)在(zai)高陽以(yi)北(bei)(bei)碧蹄(ti)里(li)(li)(li)擊(ji)退(tui)美(mei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)25師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1個(ge)(ge)營的(de)(de)抵(di)抗后(hou)，進(jin)(jin)(jin)至(zhi)(zhi)高陽以(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)佛彌地(di)(di)截斷了(le)英軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)29旅退(tui)路，并于(yu)(yu)(yu)當晚全(quan)(quan)(quan)殲(jian)(jian)該旅皇家奧斯(si)特(te)來復槍團(tuan)(tuan)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1營及(ji)(ji)1個(ge)(ge)坦克中隊(dui)(dui)(dui)。第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)39軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)在(zai)議(yi)政府西南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)回龍(long)寺與美(mei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)24師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)21團(tuan)(tuan)遭遇，殲(jian)(jian)其一部(bu)(bu)，后(hou)又在(zai)議(yi)政府以(yi)西釜谷里(li)(li)(li)殲(jian)(jian)英軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)29旅2個(ge)(ge)連。第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)38、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)40軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)追(zhui)至(zhi)(zhi)議(yi)政府東(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)水(shui)落山(shan)地(di)(di)區(qu)，擊(ji)潰美(mei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)24師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)19團(tuan)(tuan)。左(zuo)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)42軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)力和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)66軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)1個(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)分別由加(jia)平(ping)、春(chun)川(chuan)(chuan)渡過(guo)北(bei)(bei)漢(han)江向(xiang)洪川(chuan)(chuan)方向(xiang)追(zhui)擊(ji)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)5軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)則(ze)繼(ji)續在(zai)洪川(chuan)(chuan)、橫(heng)城地(di)(di)區(qu)截擊(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。“聯(lian)(lian)合國(guo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”被迫于(yu)(yu)(yu)3日(ri)(ri)15時開始撤(che)離漢(han)城。4日(ri)(ri)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)39、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)50軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)及(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)各(ge)一部(bu)(bu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)占(zhan)(zhan)漢(han)城。5日(ri)(ri)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)50軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)及(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)主(zhu)力渡過(guo)漢(han)江，繼(ji)續追(zhui)擊(ji)。志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)右縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)其余(yu)3個(ge)(ge)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)在(zai)漢(han)城東(dong)北(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)區(qu)集結(jie)(jie)待命。第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)50軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)7日(ri)(ri)進(jin)(jin)(jin)占(zhan)(zhan)水(shui)原、金良(liang)場里(li)(li)(li)；人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)8日(ri)(ri)收復仁川(chuan)(chuan)港。志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)左(zuo)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)4日(ri)(ri)占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)洪川(chuan)(chuan)、陽德(de)院里(li)(li)(li)后(hou)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)42軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)繼(ji)續追(zhui)擊(ji)，于(yu)(yu)(yu)6日(ri)(ri)進(jin)(jin)(jin)占(zhan)(zhan)砥平(ping)里(li)(li)(li)，并在(zai)橫(heng)城西北(bei)(bei)梨木亭殲(jian)(jian)美(mei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一部(bu)(bu)，8日(ri)(ri)攻(gong)占(zhan)(zhan)驪州(zhou)、利川(chuan)(chuan)。與此同時，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)5軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)橫(heng)城、原州(zhou)。1月(yue)8日(ri)(ri)，“聯(lian)(lian)合國(guo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”在(zai)中國(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)和(he)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)鮮(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)打擊(ji)下，撤(che)至(zhi)(zhi)北(bei)(bei)緯37°線(xian)(xian)附近(jin)的(de)(de)平(ping)澤、安(an)城、堤(di)川(chuan)(chuan)、三陟一線(xian)(xian)。鑒(jian)于(yu)(yu)(yu)“聯(lian)(lian)合國(guo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”后(hou)撤(che)似有計劃進(jin)(jin)(jin)行，企(qi)圖誘使志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)和(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)深(shen)入(ru)(ru)后(hou)實施反擊(ji)，彭(peng)德(de)懷(huai)果(guo)斷決(jue)定停止追(zhui)擊(ji)，戰(zhan)役遂告結(jie)(jie)束。

戰役結果

此(ci)役，中(zhong)國人(ren)(ren)民志愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)同朝鮮人(ren)(ren)民軍(jun)(jun)并肩作戰(zhan)，迅速突(tu)破“聯合國軍(jun)(jun)”的(de)“三八線”既設陣地(di)和縱深防御，粉碎其爭取時間、整軍(jun)(jun)再(zai)戰(zhan)的(de)企圖，斃傷(shang)俘敵1.9萬(wan)余人(ren)(ren)（其中(zhong)志愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)殲敵1.2萬(wan)余人(ren)(ren)），占領漢(han)城，將戰(zhan)線推進到北緯37°線附近地(di)區。作戰(zhan)中(zhong)，志愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)傷(shang)亡(wang)5800余人(ren)(ren)。