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襄(xiang)麥冬(dong)，湖北省(sheng)襄(xiang)樊市(shi)特產(chan)，是(shi)(shi)中國(guo)地理標志產(chan)品。為(wei)百合科山麥冬(dong)屬植(zhi)物的湖北麥冬(dong)，是(shi)(shi)襄(xiang)陽(yang)特有(you)(you)品種，具有(you)(you)養陰生(sheng)津(jin)，潤肺(fei)清心，除煩安(an)躁(zao)等(deng)功(gong)效。襄(xiang)樊市(shi)歐(ou)廟鎮被譽為(wei)中國(guo)麥冬(dong)之鄉，并位(wei)居中國(guo)三大麥冬(dong)產(chan)地之首，單產(chan)高(gao)于(yu)川(chuan)、杭(hang)麥冬(dong)，品質優，具有(you)(you)"白(bai)、干、凈、勻、大"的特點。

生產情況

襄(xiang)樊(fan)市(shi)襄(xiang)城(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)歐廟鎮(zhen)(zhen)是(shi)中(zhong)國(guo)有(you)名的(de)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)之鄉，該鎮(zhen)(zhen)自20世紀60年(nian)(nian)代開始種(zhong)植麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)，1996年(nian)(nian)，襄(xiang)樊(fan)市(shi)襄(xiang)城(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)歐廟鎮(zhen)(zhen)成立麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)行業(ye)協會(hui)，2009年(nian)(nian)有(you)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)從(cong)業(ye)人員4萬(wan)多人，200多個(ge)(ge)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)經(jing)銷(xiao)大(da)戶，一(yi)個(ge)(ge)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)飲(yin)品(pin)(pin)公(gong)司和一(yi)個(ge)(ge)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)酒(jiu)廠，年(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值一(yi)億(yi)多元。至2009年(nian)(nian)已經(jing)開發了麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)茶、麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)酒(jiu)、麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)片(pian)、抽芯麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)等麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)系列，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)遠銷(xiao)美國(guo)、韓國(guo)、日本、新(xin)(xin)加坡(po)等地，深受廣(guang)大(da)用戶好評。作(zuo)為農(nong)(nong)業(ye)大(da)市(shi)的(de)襄(xiang)陽市(shi)，從(cong)2004年(nian)(nian)起，就在全(quan)市(shi)對(dui)“襄(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)”大(da)力(li)實施農(nong)(nong)業(ye)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)種(zhong)植工程(cheng)(cheng)和農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)質量(liang)安(an)全(quan)工程(cheng)(cheng)，由農(nong)(nong)業(ye)部門和質監部門一(yi)起，積(ji)(ji)極制定農(nong)(nong)業(ye)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)種(zhong)植規(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)，圍繞特(te)色農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)進(jin)行重點(dian)推廣(guang)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)新(xin)(xin)技(ji)術，實行無公(gong)害(hai)、綠(lv)色、有(you)機種(zhong)植，提高了農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)品(pin)(pin)質，打開了市(shi)場銷(xiao)路，增加了農(nong)(nong)民收入(ru)，擴大(da)了種(zhong)植面積(ji)(ji)。到2008年(nian)(nian)，襄(xiang)樊(fan)市(shi)歐廟鎮(zhen)(zhen)種(zhong)植面積(ji)(ji)已達2萬(wan)多畝，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)近1萬(wan)噸，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)占全(quan)國(guo)60%以上，位居中(zhong)國(guo)三大(da)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地之首，單產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)高于川、杭(hang)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)。

保健功效

麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)具有(you)益智、美容、養(yang)陰生津(jin)、潤肺(fei)清心(xin)(xin)的(de)效(xiao)果。研究(jiu)證(zheng)明，麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)所含主(zhu)要(yao)成分與人參相同(tong)，是提高人體免疫力的(de)最(zui)佳中(zhong)藥材。常飲麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)能緩解肺(fei)燥干咳(ke)、心(xin)(xin)驚失眠、腸燥便(bian)秘等癥，同(tong)時對心(xin)(xin)腦血管疾病(bing)有(you)良好的(de)預(yu)防和輔療(liao)作(zuo)用(yong)。歐廟(miao)鎮出產的(de)襄(xiang)(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)不但產量大，質量也特別(bie)好，中(zhong)國國內(nei)的(de)麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)主(zhu)要(yao)有(you)川麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)、襄(xiang)(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)和浙麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)三種。在這(zhe)三種麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)，作(zuo)為保健(jian)品原(yuan)材料使用(yong)的(de)主(zhu)要(yao)是襄(xiang)(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)。襄(xiang)(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)在治療(liao)糖尿病(bing)等方面的(de)功(gong)效(xiao)也優(you)于其(qi)他麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)。

產地環境

襄麥(mai)冬之所以藥用價值特別高，與歐(ou)廟(miao)鎮(zhen)當地(di)的(de)氣(qi)候特點有關。由于(yu)歐(ou)廟(miao)鎮(zhen)四(si)季分明、空氣(qi)與地(di)面(mian)熱量充足、土(tu)壤肥沃、水質優良，非常(chang)適合(he)麥(mai)冬生(sheng)長(chang)，使襄麥(mai)冬具有“白、干、凈、勻、大”的(de)特點，市場競爭力特別強。2008年襄麥(mai)冬種植基地(di)通過了省(sheng)級標準(zhun)化生(sheng)產基地(di)的(de)驗收。“襄麥(mai)冬諸葛亮秘(mi)茶”在第四(si)屆(jie)中國武漢農(nong)業(ye)博覽會榮(rong)獲金(jin)獎。