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襄麥(mai)冬(dong)，湖(hu)北省(sheng)襄樊(fan)市特(te)產(chan)(chan)，是(shi)中(zhong)國(guo)地(di)理標(biao)志產(chan)(chan)品(pin)。為百合科山麥(mai)冬(dong)屬植物的湖(hu)北麥(mai)冬(dong)，是(shi)襄陽特(te)有品(pin)種，具有養陰(yin)生津(jin)，潤肺清心(xin)，除煩安躁等功效。襄樊(fan)市歐廟(miao)鎮(zhen)被(bei)譽為中(zhong)國(guo)麥(mai)冬(dong)之鄉，并位(wei)居中(zhong)國(guo)三(san)大麥(mai)冬(dong)產(chan)(chan)地(di)之首，單產(chan)(chan)高(gao)于(yu)川(chuan)、杭(hang)麥(mai)冬(dong)，品(pin)質優，具有"白、干、凈、勻(yun)、大"的特(te)點。

生產情況

襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)樊(fan)市(shi)襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)城區(qu)歐廟鎮是中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)有名的(de)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)之鄉，該鎮自20世紀60年代開始(shi)種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，1996年，襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)樊(fan)市(shi)襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)城區(qu)歐廟鎮成立麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)行業(ye)(ye)協(xie)會，2009年有麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)從業(ye)(ye)人員4萬多(duo)人，200多(duo)個(ge)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)經銷大(da)(da)戶，一(yi)個(ge)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)飲品(pin)公司和(he)(he)一(yi)個(ge)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)酒廠，年產(chan)值(zhi)一(yi)億多(duo)元。至2009年已經開發了麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)茶(cha)、麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)酒、麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)片、抽芯麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)等麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)系列，產(chan)品(pin)遠銷美國(guo)(guo)、韓國(guo)(guo)、日本、新加(jia)坡等地(di)，深受廣(guang)大(da)(da)用戶好(hao)評。作為農(nong)業(ye)(ye)大(da)(da)市(shi)的(de)襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)陽市(shi)，從2004年起，就在全(quan)市(shi)對(dui)“襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”大(da)(da)力實(shi)施(shi)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)標準化種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)程和(he)(he)農(nong)產(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)安全(quan)工(gong)程，由農(nong)業(ye)(ye)部門和(he)(he)質(zhi)(zhi)監部門一(yi)起，積(ji)極(ji)制(zhi)定農(nong)業(ye)(ye)標準化種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)規程，圍(wei)繞(rao)特色(se)農(nong)產(chan)品(pin)進行重點推廣(guang)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)新技(ji)術(shu)，實(shi)行無(wu)公害(hai)、綠色(se)、有機種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)，提高了農(nong)產(chan)品(pin)的(de)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)，打開了市(shi)場銷路，增加(jia)了農(nong)民收入，擴大(da)(da)了種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)面積(ji)。到(dao)2008年，襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)樊(fan)市(shi)歐廟鎮種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)面積(ji)已達(da)2萬多(duo)畝，產(chan)量(liang)近(jin)1萬噸(dun)，產(chan)量(liang)占全(quan)國(guo)(guo)60%以上(shang)，位居中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)三大(da)(da)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)產(chan)地(di)之首，單產(chan)高于川、杭(hang)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。

保健功效

麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)具有益智(zhi)、美(mei)容、養(yang)陰生津、潤肺清(qing)心(xin)的效(xiao)果。研究(jiu)證明(ming)，麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)所含主(zhu)要成(cheng)分與(yu)人參相(xiang)同(tong)，是提高人體免疫(yi)力的最佳中藥材。常飲麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)能緩解肺燥干咳、心(xin)驚(jing)失眠(mian)、腸燥便秘等癥，同(tong)時對心(xin)腦血管疾病(bing)有良好的預防(fang)和輔療作用(yong)。歐廟鎮出(chu)產(chan)的襄(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)不但產(chan)量大(da)，質量也特(te)別好，中國(guo)國(guo)內的麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)主(zhu)要有川(chuan)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)、襄(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)和浙麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)三(san)(san)種。在(zai)這三(san)(san)種麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)中，作為(wei)保健(jian)品(pin)原(yuan)材料使用(yong)的主(zhu)要是襄(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)。襄(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)在(zai)治療糖尿病(bing)等方面(mian)的功效(xiao)也優(you)于其他麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)。

產地環境

襄(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)之所以(yi)藥(yao)用(yong)價值特(te)別(bie)高，與歐廟(miao)鎮(zhen)當地(di)的(de)氣(qi)(qi)候特(te)點有關。由于歐廟(miao)鎮(zhen)四(si)季(ji)分明(ming)、空氣(qi)(qi)與地(di)面熱量充足(zu)、土壤肥沃、水(shui)質優良，非(fei)常適(shi)合麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)生長，使襄(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)具有“白(bai)、干、凈、勻(yun)、大”的(de)特(te)點，市場(chang)競爭力特(te)別(bie)強(qiang)。2008年(nian)襄(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)種植基(ji)地(di)通過了(le)省級標準化(hua)生產基(ji)地(di)的(de)驗(yan)收。“襄(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)諸葛亮秘茶”在第四(si)屆中國武漢農業博覽會榮(rong)獲金獎。