渭(wei)(wei)源(yuan)縣是(shi)古老渭(wei)(wei)河的發源(yuan)地(di),地(di)處西秦嶺山脈的南部(bu)地(di)槽與黃土高(gao)原臺地(di)的交(jiao)匯地(di)帶。北部(bu)干(gan)旱山區黃土層深厚,適合種植(zhi)黨參,皮(pi)肉(rou)堅實,清香甘甜,質量優(you)良,被(bei)譽(yu)為“黨參故里”。
黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)是(shi)桔(jie)梗科多(duo)(duo)(duo)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)生草(cao)本(ben)植(zhi)物(wu)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)Codonopsis pilosula (Franch)Nannf的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根(gen),是(shi)潞(lu)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)種(zhong)群在(zai)(zai)我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)縣(xian)(xian)獨(du)特(te)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)理氣(qi)候環境中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)形成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)獨(du)特(te)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)—渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can),故(gu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)特(te)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)。渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)根(gen)呈長(chang)園柱形,根(gen)長(chang)分(fen)(fen)枝少。頂端(duan)常(chang)(chang)有(you)(you)一膨大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根(gen)頭(俗稱獅子(zi)盤頭),具多(duo)(duo)(duo)瘤狀莖(jing)(jing)痕,外皮(pi)色(se)(se)澤(ze)黃褐色(se)(se)或(huo)(huo)乳白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)色(se)(se),上(shang)部(bu)有(you)(you)細密(mi)橫紋(wen),下(xia)部(bu)干燥后有(you)(you)縱紋(wen)。鮮(xian)根(gen)斷(duan)(duan)裂處有(you)(you)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)色(se)(se)膠狀物(wu)溢(yi)出(chu),干燥后是(shi)黑色(se)(se)。橫切面(mian)是(shi)微(wei)黃色(se)(se)菊花(hua)心(xin),肉厚(hou),體(ti)質(zhi)(zhi)堅(jian)實,氣(qi)味特(te)殊,嚼后干甜無(wu)渣(zha)。渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)領(ling)各路黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)之(zhi)(zhi)冠,可(ke)與(yu)人(ren)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)媲(pi)美。渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)價值(zhi)(zhi):渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)以(yi)根(gen)入藥(yao)(yao)(yao),具有(you)(you)補氣(qi)養血、和(he)(he)(he)(he)脾胃、生津(jin)清肺(fei)、延年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)益壽功能,并(bing)(bing)(bing)具有(you)(you)防(fang)癌(ai)治癌(ai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)神奇功效。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)治氣(qi)短無(wu)力、津(jin)傷口(kou)渴、脾胃虛(xu)弱、食欲不振、大(da)便清稀、肺(fei)虛(xu)咳喘等各種(zhong)氣(qi)虛(xu)之(zhi)(zhi)癥(zheng)。渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)其他用(yong)(yong)途:渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)不但可(ke)以(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong),還可(ke)以(yi)煲湯(tang)、食用(yong)(yong),還能開(kai)發出(chu)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)醋、黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)酒(jiu)、黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)膏及其他保健(jian)用(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)。渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)及加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要銷往全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)各大(da)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)市場(chang),部(bu)分(fen)(fen)出(chu)口(kou)東(dong)南亞、臺(tai)灣、香港等國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家和(he)(he)(he)(he)地(di)(di)(di)區,深受客商和(he)(he)(he)(he)消費者的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)青睞(lai)。據《渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)志》記(ji)(ji)載(zai):我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)縣(xian)(xian)從1963年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)開(kai)始就大(da)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)栽植(zhi),種(zhong)植(zhi)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)逐年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增加(jia),1965年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)播(bo)種(zhong)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)3000多(duo)(duo)(duo)畝,1970年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)播(bo)種(zhong)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)10000畝,1976年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)迅(xun)速發展到(dao)(dao)(dao)15000畝,1985年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)種(zhong)植(zhi)20000多(duo)(duo)(duo)畝,2000年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)后面(mian)積(ji)(ji)已增加(jia)到(dao)(dao)(dao)8萬(wan)畝左右,產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)達到(dao)(dao)(dao)1500萬(wan)公(gong)斤,產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)(zhi)1.8億元,成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)四大(da)優(you)(you)勢產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)之(zhi)(zhi)一。2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)種(zhong)植(zhi)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)達到(dao)(dao)(dao)10萬(wan)畝,產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)達到(dao)(dao)(dao)2萬(wan)多(duo)(duo)(duo)噸。 農(nong)業(ye)(ye)部(bu)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安全(quan)(quan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)人(ren)民(min)共和(he)(he)(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)(di)(di)理標(biao)志工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)機構專家組產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)鑒評報告(gao)(GSDB2010(09)) 品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)鑒評意見(jian)為(wei)(wei)(wei):渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)外在(zai)(zai)感官特(te)征(zheng)與(yu)申報材(cai)(cai)(cai)料描(miao)述相符,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要表現在(zai)(zai):根(gen)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)長(chang)(根(gen)長(chang)20-30cm),體(ti)胖,呈長(chang)圓柱形,分(fen)(fen)枝少或(huo)(huo)無(wu),須根(gen)少,頂端(duan)有(you)(you)一膨大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根(gen)頭(俗稱獅子(zi)盤頭),具多(duo)(duo)(duo)瘤狀莖(jing)(jing)痕,鮮(xian)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)外皮(pi)色(se)(se)澤(ze)呈乳白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)色(se)(se),上(shang)部(bu)有(you)(you)細密(mi)橫紋(wen),干燥后條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)體(ti)縱紋(wen)明顯。鮮(xian)根(gen)斷(duan)(duan)裂處有(you)(you)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)色(se)(se)膠狀物(wu)溢(yi)出(chu),干燥后呈褐色(se)(se)。橫切面(mian)外白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)內黃呈菊花(hua)心(xin),肉厚(hou),質(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)堅(jian)實。氣(qi)味微(wei)香、味甜,嚼后甘甜無(wu)渣(zha),口(kou)感好。產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)高(畝產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)200-300kg)。品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)優(you)(you),藥(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)價值(zhi)(zhi)高。多(duo)(duo)(duo)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來(lai)(lai)(lai),來(lai)(lai)(lai)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)考(kao)察(cha)(cha)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)包括(kuo)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各級(ji)領(ling)導(dao)和(he)(he)(he)(he)專家學者源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)不斷(duan)(duan)。 國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)務(wu)院-總理來(lai)(lai)(lai)定(ding)西視察(cha)(cha)時(shi)就看過(guo)(guo)展廳(ting)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)布置的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can); 中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央-書(shu)記(ji)(ji)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央紀委副(fu)(fu)書(shu)記(ji)(ji)-考(kao)察(cha)(cha)時(shi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)定(ding)西市參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)觀隴西會(hui)展中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)展廳(ting);全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)大(da)常(chang)(chang)委會(hui)副(fu)(fu)委員長(chang)、民(min)盟中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席(xi)蔣樹聲來(lai)(lai)(lai)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)調研中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye);全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)政協(xie)副(fu)(fu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席(xi)、農(nong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央常(chang)(chang)務(wu)副(fu)(fu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席(xi)陳(chen)宗興考(kao)察(cha)(cha)過(guo)(guo)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye);國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)扶辦(ban)王國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)良副(fu)(fu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)任也考(kao)察(cha)(cha)過(guo)(guo)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye);甘肅(su)省(sheng)(sheng)政協(xie)副(fu)(fu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席(xi)栗震亞、省(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)大(da)科教文衛主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)任也調研過(guo)(guo)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye);原(yuan)市委書(shu)記(ji)(ji)石晶、市委書(shu)記(ji)(ji)楊(yang)子(zi)興、市長(chang)許爾(er)鋒、政協(xie)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席(xi)牛新(xin)(xin)民(min)都來(lai)(lai)(lai)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)調研過(guo)(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)。臺(tai)灣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫藥(yao)(yao)(yao)大(da)學李應東(dong)教授帶領(ling)研究(jiu)生來(lai)(lai)(lai)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)實地(di)(di)(di)考(kao)察(cha)(cha)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)。國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內著名(ming)制藥(yao)(yao)(yao)企業(ye)(ye)也常(chang)(chang)來(lai)(lai)(lai)考(kao)察(cha)(cha)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)基地(di)(di)(di)。 近年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來(lai)(lai)(lai),省(sheng)(sheng)市縣(xian)(xian)高度重視中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發展。省(sheng)(sheng)上(shang)出(chu)臺(tai)了(le)《甘肅(su)省(sheng)(sheng)加(jia)快發展中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)扶持辦(ban)法(fa)》,把我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)縣(xian)(xian)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)重點縣(xian)(xian)來(lai)(lai)(lai)支持發展;市上(shang)提(ti)出(chu)了(le)打造(zao)定(ding)西為(wei)(wei)(wei)“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)都”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)宏偉構想(xiang),并(bing)(bing)(bing)出(chu)臺(tai)了(le)《關于進一步加(jia)快中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)發展的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意見(jian)》優(you)(you)惠政策;縣(xian)(xian)上(shang)提(ti)出(chu)了(le)建設“全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)名(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)基地(di)(di)(di)”得(de)奮斗目(mu)標(biao),并(bing)(bing)(bing)制定(ding)發展規劃,出(chu)臺(tai)優(you)(you)惠政策,多(duo)(duo)(duo)措并(bing)(bing)(bing)舉,大(da)力發展中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye),包括(kuo)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)。 我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)縣(xian)(xian)一直十(shi)分(fen)(fen)注(zhu)重打造(zao)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)品(pin)(pin)牌優(you)(you)勢。2000年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)9月我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)縣(xian)(xian)被中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)農(nong)學會(hui)特(te)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)之(zhi)(zhi)鄉組委會(hui)命名(ming)為(wei)(wei)(wei)“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)之(zhi)(zhi)鄉”;2003年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)及其制品(pin)(pin)經過(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督檢驗(yan)檢疫總局(ju)認(ren)(ren)定(ding)為(wei)(wei)(wei)原(yuan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)(di)標(biao)記(ji)(ji)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin);2004年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)新(xin)(xin)寨鎮被省(sheng)(sheng)農(nong)牧廳(ting)認(ren)(ren)定(ding)為(wei)(wei)(wei)無(wu)公(gong)害中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can))產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)(di),并(bing)(bing)(bing)經過(guo)(guo)了(le)復查換證(zheng);2005年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)被省(sheng)(sheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技術(shu)監(jian)督局(ju)批準(zhun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)省(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)標(biao)準(zhun)化示范區。完成(cheng)(cheng)了(le)“條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)寶”牌黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)、“得(de)林”、“顏裕(yu)”及“曉梅”牌系列中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)商標(biao)注(zhu)冊(ce)及“渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)”證(zheng)明性商標(biao)注(zhu)冊(ce)。制定(ding)完成(cheng)(cheng)了(le)“渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)飲片加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)地(di)(di)(di)方標(biao)準(zhun)”和(he)(he)(he)(he)“渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)(can)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安全(quan)(quan)地(di)(di)(di)方標(biao)準(zhun)”,正在(zai)(zai)與(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)監(jian)局(ju)銜接評審(shen)和(he)(he)(he)(he)頒布實施。
地域范圍
渭源(yuan)(yuan)白條黨參產(chan)(chan)區(qu)地(di)(di)(di)處黃土高(gao)原(yuan)邊緣與(yu)(yu)西(xi)(xi)秦嶺北坡(po)區(qu),甘肅省中部(bu),屬(shu)定西(xi)(xi)市六縣(xian)(xian)一(yi)區(qu)之(zhi)一(yi),距(ju)省會蘭(lan)州184公(gong)(gong)里(li),距(ju)定西(xi)(xi)市區(qu)98公(gong)(gong)里(li),地(di)(di)(di)跨東(dong)經103°44′—104°20′。北緯34°53′---35°25′之(zhi)間(jian),南(nan)(nan)北寬56公(gong)(gong)里(li),東(dong)西(xi)(xi)長(chang)60公(gong)(gong)里(li),總(zong)面積2065.51平方公(gong)(gong)里(li),海拔(ba)1930-3941米。東(dong)連隴西(xi)(xi),南(nan)(nan)接漳(zhang)縣(xian)(xian)、卓(zhuo)尼,東(dong)北與(yu)(yu)定西(xi)(xi)接壤,西(xi)(xi)北和臨(lin)洮毗(pi)鄰,西(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)與(yu)(yu)康(kang)樂、臨(lin)潭隔洮河(he)相望。全縣(xian)(xian)轄8鎮8鄉,210個行(xing)政村,2645個村民(min)小(xiao)組。共有34.78萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人,其中農業人口34.02萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人。有漢、滿、蒙、回、藏5個民(min)族(zu),其中漢族(zu)占99.77%。耕地(di)(di)(di)面積80.53萬(wan)(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu),其中山地(di)(di)(di)67.65萬(wan)(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu),川地(di)(di)(di)10.51萬(wan)(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu),塬地(di)(di)(di)2.5萬(wan)(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu);川臺地(di)(di)(di)中有水(shui)(shui)地(di)(di)(di)8.32萬(wan)(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu)。渭源(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)地(di)(di)(di)勢西(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)高(gao),東(dong)北低(di),土壤深(shen)厚肥(fei)沃,氣候屬(shu)半(ban)干(gan)旱、半(ban)濕潤的一(yi)年(nian)一(yi)熟(shu)農業區(qu),河(he)谷地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)水(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)主要是境(jing)內的地(di)(di)(di)表水(shui)(shui)和地(di)(di)(di)下水(shui)(shui),北部(bu)山區(qu)水(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)主要依靠(kao)天然降雨和集(ji)雨節灌(guan),南(nan)(nan)部(bu)二陰區(qu)地(di)(di)(di)下水(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)豐富。全縣(xian)(xian)內無(wu)大型工業,無(wu)工業污染(ran),為天然綠色食品生產(chan)(chan)區(qu)。
產品(pin)品(pin)質特(te)性特(te)征
(1)外(wai)在感官特(te)(te)(te)征:黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)是(shi)(shi)桔梗(geng)科多年生(sheng)草本植物黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)Codonopsis pilosula(Franch)Nannf的根(gen),是(shi)(shi)潞黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)種群在渭(wei)(wei)源(yuan)縣(xian)獨特(te)(te)(te)的地理(li)氣候環境中形成的獨特(te)(te)(te)產品(pin)—渭(wei)(wei)源(yuan)白條(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can),故為渭(wei)(wei)源(yuan)特(te)(te)(te)產。渭(wei)(wei)源(yuan)白條(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)根(gen)呈長園柱形,根(gen)長分(fen)枝少。頂端常有(you)一膨大的根(gen)頭(tou)(俗稱獅子(zi)盤頭(tou)),具多瘤狀(zhuang)莖(jing)痕,外(wai)皮色澤(ze)黃(huang)褐色或乳白色,上部有(you)細密橫紋,下部干(gan)(gan)燥(zao)后有(you)縱(zong)紋。鮮根(gen)斷裂處有(you)白色膠狀(zhuang)物溢出,干(gan)(gan)燥(zao)后是(shi)(shi)黑色。橫切面是(shi)(shi)微(wei)黃(huang)色菊花心,肉厚,體質(zhi)堅實,氣味特(te)(te)(te)殊,嚼后干(gan)(gan)甜無渣。
(2)內在(zai)品質指標(biao): 渭源白條黨參營養豐富,理化(hua)指標(biao)為:粗脂肪大(da)于(yu)50g/kg, 粗蛋白大(da)于(yu)120g/kg,粗纖維小于(yu)53g/kg,總(zong)糖大(da)于(yu)550 g/kg,水分(fen)小于(yu)14 g/kg,無氮浸出物大(da)于(yu)750g/kg,灰分(fen)小于(yu)34g/kg。
(3)安全(quan)要求:渭(wei)源白(bai)(bai)條黨(dang)參(can)(can)生產(chan)嚴(yan)(yan)格按(an)照《NY5318-2006無公害(hai)食品參(can)(can)類》要求執(zhi)行(xing),生產(chan)應按(an)照《隴南市(shi)宕昌黨(dang)參(can)(can)標準化(hua)生產(chan)技(ji)術規程》合理(li)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)農(nong)(nong)業投(tou)入(ru)品和田間(jian)(jian)投(tou)入(ru)物(wu),嚴(yan)(yan)禁使(shi)(shi)用(yong)國家明令(ling)禁止(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)高劇(ju)毒(du)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao),嚴(yan)(yan)禁使(shi)(shi)用(yong)植(zhi)物(wu)生長激素,嚴(yan)(yan)格執(zhi)行(xing)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)安全(quan)間(jian)(jian)隔(ge)期(qi),經(jing)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)殘毒(du)檢查合格后(hou)方可上市(shi)銷售。 渭(wei)源白(bai)(bai)條黨(dang)參(can)(can)嚴(yan)(yan)格按(an)照甘肅(su)省地方標準DB62/816-2002--定西地區無公害(hai)中藥(yao)材黨(dang)參(can)(can)質量安全(quan)進行(xing)生產(chan)和管理(li),合理(li)施用(yong)農(nong)(nong)業投(tou)入(ru)品,嚴(yan)(yan)禁使(shi)(shi)用(yong)國家明令(ling)禁止(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)高劇(ju)毒(du)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao),嚴(yan)(yan)格執(zhi)行(xing)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)安全(quan)間(jian)(jian)隔(ge)期(qi),檢測合格。