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館舍介紹

展館內的展品以桐柏簡明黨史線索和著名英烈事跡為主線，收集了桐柏老區第一、二次國內革命戰爭時期，抗日戰爭時期，解放戰爭時期，社會主義革命和建設時期的有關資料、照片、實物等，真實地紀錄了革命烈士為(wei)謀(mou)取人民幸福而(er)拋頭顱、灑熱血的豐功偉績，大(da)(da)跨度地(di)反映和展現(xian)了桐柏人民堅韌不(bu)拔的精神風貌。紀(ji)念(nian)館位于桐柏縣城南(nan)葉家(jia)大(da)(da)莊，紀(ji)念(nian)館所在(zai)地(di)原(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)本地(di)名紳葉逢雨先生在(zai)清嘉慶年間(jian)(jian)擴(kuo)建的住宅，依山而(er)建，錯落(luo)有(you)致，飛檐走(zou)角(jiao)，雕(diao)梁畫(hua)棟，代(dai)表當時桐柏典型(xing)的建筑風格。葉家(jia)在(zai)三軍會師(shi)桐柏后，主動騰出(chu)房間(jian)(jian)作為(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)央中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局、中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)軍區、中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署機關(guan)的辦公場所。

葉家(jia)大(da)(da)(da)莊(zhuang)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)革(ge)命紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)館(guan)是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)區(qu)和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署舊(jiu)址(zhi)。1945年(nian)(nian)10月(yue)24日，李(li)(li)先(xian)念(nian)領(ling)導(dao)的(de)新四(si)軍(jun)五師、王震(zhen)領(ling)導(dao)的(de)八路軍(jun)三五九旅(lv)、王樹(shu)聲(sheng)領(ling)導(dao)的(de)河南軍(jun)區(qu)部(bu)隊三路大(da)(da)(da)軍(jun)六萬雄(xiong)師在(zai)(zai)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)勝(sheng)利會師。當(dang)時(shi)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)區(qu)黨(dang)政軍(jun)首腦(nao)機關(guan)均設駐(zhu)在(zai)(zai)此，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)代理書(shu)記(ji)鄭位三，副書(shu)記(ji)李(li)(li)先(xian)念(nian)、陳(chen)少敏(min)，行(xing)署主(zhu)任(ren)許子威(wei)，軍(jun)區(qu)司令員(yuan)李(li)(li)先(xian)念(nian)、王樹(shu)聲(sheng)在(zai)(zai)此工作(zuo)(zuo)至1946年(nian)(nian)，為(wei)(wei)實(shi)施中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)“堅守(shou)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，牽制(zhi)敵人，制(zhi)止內戰”戰略方針做出了(le)不可磨滅的(de)歷(li)史貢獻。原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)國家(jia)主(zhu)席李(li)(li)先(xian)念(nian)為(wei)(wei)“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)英(ying)雄(xiong)紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)碑”和(he)“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)革(ge)命紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)館(guan)”題(ti)詞。2004年(nian)(nian)，葉家(jia)大(da)(da)(da)莊(zhuang)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)革(ge)命紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)館(guan)被中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)六部(bu)委列(lie)入(ru)(ru)全國百家(jia)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)旅(lv)游經典景(jing)區(qu)之一，并(bing)被納入(ru)(ru)《2004年(nian)(nian)—2010年(nian)(nian)全國紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)旅(lv)游發(fa)展規劃(hua)(hua)綱要》、《2005年(nian)(nian)—2010年(nian)(nian)河南省紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)旅(lv)游發(fa)展規劃(hua)(hua)綱要》。2005年(nian)(nian)以(yi)(yi)來，在(zai)(zai)積(ji)極爭取國家(jia)發(fa)展紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)旅(lv)游專(zhuan)項資金投入(ru)(ru)的(de)同時(shi)，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)縣委、縣政府(fu)廣開融資渠道(dao)，共(gong)(gong)投資7600萬元修建(jian)了(le)葉家(jia)大(da)(da)(da)莊(zhuang)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)革(ge)命紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)館(guan)。該館(guan)主(zhu)體(ti)形象(xiang)為(wei)(wei)“英(ying)雄(xiong)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)英(ying)雄(xiong)”，占地(di)70畝，以(yi)(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)舊(jiu)址(zhi)復(fu)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工程為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)主(zhu)體(ti)建(jian)筑約8000平方米，建(jian)筑面積(ji)3500平方米，風格為(wei)(wei)明(ming)末(mo)清初當(dang)地(di)居民青磚灰瓦四(si)合(he)院形式，布局(ju)以(yi)(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)間三進四(si)合(he)院為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)院，兩(liang)側(ce)為(wei)(wei)朝向主(zhu)院的(de)側(ce)院，共(gong)(gong)有大(da)(da)(da)小院落11個(ge)，房屋194間，花園1座，內有李(li)(li)先(xian)念(nian)、鄭位三、陳(chen)少敏(min)、王震(zhen)、王樹(shu)聲(sheng)、任(ren)質斌、許子威(wei)等(deng)舊(jiu)居，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)會議室(shi)、作(zuo)(zuo)戰指揮室(shi)等(deng)，并(bing)設有淮源(yuan)星火、紅(hong)(hong)(hong)旗漫卷、抗日烽火、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)偉業(ye)、桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)霞光等(deng)5個(ge)專(zhuan)題(ti)展廳，配以(yi)(yi)影視畫面和(he)聲(sheng)光電等(deng)科技手段，生動逼(bi)真地(di)再現了(le)不同時(shi)期桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)革(ge)命史實(shi)。該館(guan)集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)展現了(le)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)文(wen)化(hua)，充分體(ti)現和(he)反(fan)映中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地(di)區(qu)居民民俗(su)文(wen)化(hua)特色(se)(se)，成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)旅(lv)游經典品牌景(jing)區(qu)。

該館的(de)建(jian)(jian)成，對加強愛國主義和革命(ming)傳(chuan)統教育，弘揚(yang)培育民族(zu)精神，促進桐(tong)柏(bo)“紅(hong)”、“綠”結合，優(you)勢互(hu)補，發(fa)展桐(tong)柏(bo)一紅(hong)一綠旅(lv)游(you)新(xin)格局，構(gou)建(jian)(jian)桐(tong)柏(bo)——確山——新(xin)縣紅(hong)色(se)旅(lv)游(you)金三角，實現(xian)紅(hong)色(se)文化(hua)資源優(you)勢向經(jing)濟優(you)勢的(de)轉變，具有重要的(de)現(xian)實意義和深遠的(de)歷史(shi)意義。

歷史沿革

地(di)處淮河(he)(he)源頭的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)縣是革(ge)命老區，早(zao)在(zai)(zai)1925年(nian)就建立了南陽地(di)區第一(yi)個(ge)黨組織。戰(zhan)爭時期(qi)，桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)先(xian)后成為(wei)3個(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)央級(ji)、6個(ge)省級(ji)、9個(ge)地(di)級(ji)、12個(ge)縣級(ji)黨、政、軍(jun)領(ling)導機關所(suo)在(zai)(zai)地(di)。劉少(shao)奇、李(li)先(xian)念(nian)以及304位元帥、將軍(jun)曾在(zai)(zai)此(ci)工作和(he)(he)戰(zhan)斗過。長篇小說《桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)英雄》和(he)(he)據此(ci)改編的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)影《小花》是桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)革(ge)命戰(zhan)爭的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真實寫照。1945年(nian)10月(yue)，李(li)先(xian)念(nian)率領(ling)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新(xin)四(si)軍(jun)五師(shi)(shi)、王(wang)(wang)震(zhen)率領(ling)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三(san)(san)五九(jiu)旅南下(xia)支隊和(he)(he)王(wang)(wang)樹(shu)聲率領(ling)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)河(he)(he)南軍(jun)區部(bu)隊6萬(wan)余人(ren)在(zai)(zai)桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)勝(sheng)利會師(shi)(shi)。10月(yue)30日，中(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)央中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)、中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)區和(he)(he)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)行署在(zai)(zai)桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)縣城郊葉家大(da)莊宣告成立。鄭位三(san)(san)、李(li)先(xian)念(nian)、王(wang)(wang)首(shou)道、陳少(shao)敏、王(wang)(wang)震(zhen)為(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)常委(wei)，鄭位三(san)(san)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)代理書(shu)記兼(jian)(jian)軍(jun)區政委(wei)，陳少(shao)敏任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)副(fu)(fu)(fu)書(shu)記，李(li)先(xian)念(nian)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)軍(jun)區司令(ling)(ling)員兼(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)副(fu)(fu)(fu)書(shu)記，王(wang)(wang)樹(shu)聲任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)副(fu)(fu)(fu)司令(ling)(ling)員，王(wang)(wang)震(zhen)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)副(fu)(fu)(fu)司令(ling)(ling)員兼(jian)(jian)參(can)謀長，王(wang)(wang)首(shou)道任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)副(fu)(fu)(fu)政委(wei)兼(jian)(jian)政治(zhi)部(bu)主任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，許子威任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)行署主任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)成為(wei)當時中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)解放(fang)區的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)核心區域和(he)(he)各級(ji)首(shou)腦機關所(suo)在(zai)(zai)地(di)。三(san)(san)軍(jun)會師(shi)(shi)桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)，大(da)大(da)加強了中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)地(di)區的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軍(jun)事力量，為(wei)解放(fang)戰(zhan)爭的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)勝(sheng)利和(he)(he)新(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)國的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誕(dan)生建立了不朽的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功勛。

青山埋(mai)忠骨，嶺嶺皆豐(feng)碑。為(wei)了解放和(he)保衛桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏這(zhe)塊革命(ming)根(gen)據地，犧牲了上至省委(wei)書(shu)記，下至黨(dang)員干部、戰士(shi)和(he)革命(ming)群眾1．2萬(wan)(wan)余人。1984年(nian)，國家確認桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏為(wei)老(lao)蘇區(qu)縣，原國家主(zhu)席李先(xian)念(nian)親筆題寫“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏革命(ming)紀念(nian)館”和(he)“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏英雄(xiong)紀念(nian)碑”。2005年(nian)3月，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏革命(ming)紀念(nian)館被列為(wei)“全國百(bai)家紅色旅游經典景區(qu)”，河南省四家，南陽僅桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏一家。在國家資金尚未到位的(de)情況下，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏縣千方百(bai)計籌資2000多(duo)萬(wan)(wan)元(yuan)，建成了以“英雄(xiong)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏、桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏英雄(xiong)”為(wei)主(zhu)題的(de)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏革命(ming)紀念(nian)館。

館藏作品

該館主展(zhan)廳分(fen)為“淮源星火”、“紅(hong)旗漫卷(juan)”、“抗日烽煙”、“中原(yuan)偉業”、“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏霞光(guang)”五部(bu)分(fen)，配以聲、光(guang)、電、多媒體沙盤模型和園雕，采用文物(wu)與景觀、照片與影視、音(yin)樂與解說、參觀與參與相結合的(de)展(zhan)示方式，再現了(le)成(cheng)立中原(yuan)局、桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏軍區等重大歷史事件和桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏30年血與火的(de)革命斗爭歷程以及(ji)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏英雄(xiong)可歌可泣的(de)革命精神(shen)。紀念館成(cheng)為桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏紅(hong)色文化的(de)展(zhan)示地、重要的(de)愛國主義教(jiao)育基地和《桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏英雄(xiong)》電視連續劇拍(pai)攝基地。

舉辦活動

開(kai)館以來(lai),該充分發(fa)揮革命紀念館的教育示(shi)范(fan)功(gong)能，廣泛開(kai)展愛國主(zhu)義教育，接(jie)待(dai)中央、省、市各(ge)級領(ling)導及來(lai)自(zi)全國各(ge)地各(ge)界觀眾(zhong)數十萬人次。在接(jie)待(dai)外來(lai)參觀學習者的同時，還多次精(jing)心組織(zhi)開(kai)展了貼近(jin)主(zhu)題，突出愛國情感(gan)教育的宣傳教育活動(dong)。每逢“5.1”、“7.1”、“10.1”等(deng)(deng)重大節日(ri)(ri)，組織(zhi)黨(dang)團員舉行入(ru)黨(dang)、入(ru)團、入(ru)隊宣誓(shi)、重溫入(ru)黨(dang)誓(shi)詞等(deng)(deng)活動(dong)。結(jie)合(he)相(xiang)關紀念日(ri)(ri)舉辦“學雷鋒”、“祭先列(lie)”、“黨(dang)在我(wo)心中”等(deng)(deng)活動(dong)。

2006年12月7日被南陽(yang)市委宣傳部命名為“市級愛國(guo)主義(yi)教育示范基(ji)地(di)”。

2007年10月25日被(bei)河南省委宣傳部命(ming)名為“省級愛國(guo)主(zhu)義教育示范基(ji)地(di)”。

2017年3月，被中(zhong)宣部命名為(wei)全國(guo)愛國(guo)主(zhu)義(yi)教育示范基地。