得(de)道(dao)庵:位于汕(shan)尾(wei)市城(cheng)區捷(jie)勝鎮(zhen)西山(shan),系寶樓山(shan)脈段,山(shan)勢高聳,怪石嵯峨,從山(shan)門可領略龜齡島浪(lang)陣橫空、巖(yan)壁濺(jian)珠的壯(zhuang)觀,同時可欣賞霞光初照、帆(fan)影云港的恬靜風光,故有(you)“海岸第一山(shan)”之譽。是汕(shan)尾(wei)市重點宗教活動(dong)場所和市級文(wen)物保護單(dan)位之一。
明崇禎年間(1628-1643)始(shi)(shi)(shi)建,初(chu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)“云山(shan)(shan)寺”。據得(de)道(dao)庵(an)(an)(an)(an)序記載:“該庵(an)(an)(an)(an)之(zhi)地為朱翁伯符所贈,洪師(shi)(shi)達上募資興建。當時(shi),院可(ke)數(shu)椽,僅(jin)遮風雨,歷(li)(li)(li)經百余年,至乾隆(long)年間始(shi)(shi)(shi)增(zeng)建三(san)寶(bao)佛殿及(ji)(ji)兩廂”。清(qing)光緒七年(1881),住(zhu)持遇(yu)緣禪師(shi)(shi)擴建,歷(li)(li)(li)時(shi)9年,始(shi)(shi)(shi)告成功,易名(ming)(ming)(ming)“得(de)道(dao)庵(an)(an)(an)(an)”;共占地面(mian)積650平方米,布局協調(diao),結構嚴整(zheng),素有(you)(you)“勝地靈巖”之(zhi)稱。時(shi)請碣石(shi)(shi)鎮中衡游府正任水師(shi)(shi)提(ti)標前營都閫府吳祥光題(ti)(ti)“得(de)道(dao)庵(an)(an)(an)(an)”石(shi)(shi)刻匾額,并(bing)撰(zhuan)題(ti)(ti)寺聯曰(yue):“得(de)解脫(tuo)時(shi)山(shan)(shan)海小,道(dao)元妙(miao)處地天(tian)(tian)空(kong)(kong)(kong)。”另(ling)外,利(li)用(yong)天(tian)(tian)然(ran)奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)及(ji)(ji)山(shan)(shan)形地貌,以天(tian)(tian)然(ran)造化,結合人(ren)(ren)工(gong)巧琢(zhuo),構成“虹橋捷步(bu)、曲徑通幽、蓮池印月、壁(bi)澗流泉、石(shi)(shi)船泛陸、古壁(bi)蒼松(song)、仙井(jing)盤空(kong)(kong)(kong)”,集為該庵(an)(an)(an)(an)八景。故有(you)(you)“地拓三(san)弓,卻翠西山(shan)(shan)之(zhi)秀;天(tian)(tian)開(kai)八景,洵增(zeng)南國(guo)(guo)之(zhi)光”的(de)雅頌。歷(li)(li)(li)代(dai)有(you)(you)不少名(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)墨客刻石(shi)(shi)題(ti)(ti)字(zi),其中有(you)(you):清(qing)代(dai)林襄虞題(ti)(ti)刻詩曰(yue)“經從古佛撰(zhuan),妙(miao)法石(shi)(shi)能轉(zhuan)。這里探禪機,恍然(ran)頭(tou)一(yi)點”;清(qing)未知名(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)畫家林大尉(wei)題(ti)(ti)刻的(de)“點頭(tou)”二字(zi);清(qing)宣統三(san)年(1911),楚(chu)南昌(chang)江(jiang)縣(xian)(xian)周昆題(ti)(ti)刻“護國(guo)(guo)鎮海”四字(zi);民國(guo)(guo)初(chu)年,自潮州開(kai)元寺移錫住(zhu)持得(de)道(dao)庵(an)(an)(an)(an)的(de)根(gen)慧禪師(shi)(shi)題(ti)(ti)刻詩曰(yue)“掛錫西山(shan)(shan)樂有(you)(you)余,到頭(tou)名(ming)(ming)(ming)利(li)總空(kong)(kong)(kong)虛。山(shan)(shan)僧自愧根(gen)底淺,六賊糾纏費(fei)掃除”;民國(guo)(guo)20年(1931),海豐(feng)縣(xian)(xian)縣(xian)(xian)長姚芝榮出巡此地時(shi)題(ti)(ti)刻的(de)“同(tong)歸(gui)佛海”四字(zi);山(shan)(shan)門兩側墻(qiang)壁(bi)嵌(qian)著清(qing)代(dai)歲貢生虞賡起(qi)(海豐(feng)泌(mi)濤園人(ren)(ren))題(ti)(ti)詠該庵(an)(an)(an)(an)的(de)八景詩。這些石(shi)(shi)刻書(shu)(shu)法藝術(shu),各具風格,現保存較(jiao)完(wan)整(zheng),具有(you)(you)一(yi)定的(de)歷(li)(li)(li)史文物價值。
新中國成立初,該庵(an)曾(ceng)被作捷勝中學校址(zhi)。黨(dang)的十一屆(jie)三中全會(hui)(hui)以后(hou),在(zai)當(dang)地黨(dang)政(zheng)的高度(du)重視下,廣大信(xin)眾熱心擁(yong)護、慷慨解囊,1984年(nian)(nian)重建,歷時3載,投資40萬(wan)元建成前后(hou)殿宇及廂房等,于1987年(nian)(nian)冬落(luo)成。繼(ji)而籌(chou)資續建其他設施。1990年(nian)(nian)底,政(zheng)府宗教工作部門依(yi)法準(zhun)予登(deng)記為宗教活動(dong)場所;1997年(nian)(nian)4月(yue),聘請釋(shi)新成大和尚任(ren)(ren)住持(chi)(chi),釋(shi)光度(du)任(ren)(ren)副住持(chi)(chi)兼管(guan)(guan)委(wei)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)任(ren)(ren)、釋(shi)耀(yao)性(xing)(xing)任(ren)(ren)監院兼管(guan)(guan)委(wei)會(hui)(hui)副主(zhu)任(ren)(ren)。2002年(nian)(nian)底,捷勝鎮撤銷得(de)道庵(an)管(guan)(guan)委(wei)會(hui)(hui),2003年(nian)(nian)2月(yue),市城區民族宗教局批準(zhun)成立“得(de)道庵(an)寺務委(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)”,釋(shi)新成任(ren)(ren)主(zhu)任(ren)(ren),釋(shi)耀(yao)性(xing)(xing)任(ren)(ren)常務副主(zhu)任(ren)(ren),羅木尊等任(ren)(ren)委(wei)員(yuan)。其后(hou)該庵(an)聘劉(liu)桃居士等人協助管(guan)(guan)理。2005年(nian)(nian)5月(yue),釋(shi)耀(yao)性(xing)(xing)任(ren)(ren)住持(chi)(chi),2008年(nian)(nian)8月(yue)后(hou),釋(shi)如亮、劉(liu)桃、羅木尊等負責寺務工作,現(xian)常住僧人6人,佛(fo)教信(xin)眾約4500人。
近年來,得道庵(an)(an)寺務會多方籌集資金建設(she)了千佛(fo)殿、臥佛(fo)殿、維修(xiu)(xiu)寺庵(an)(an)等(deng),改善(shan)了場所環境(jing)。現占地面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)45000平方米,建筑(zhu)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)(ji)3100平方米,主(zhu)要建筑(zhu)有:大雄(xiong)寶殿、千佛(fo)殿、臥佛(fo)殿、普同(tong)塔、香(xiang)火堂、齋堂等(deng),其中(zhong)大雄(xiong)寶殿、千佛(fo)殿建筑(zhu)精(jing)湛,雕塑(su)精(jing)巧(qiao),神像千姿百態(tai)。整體勝境(jing)優美,綠林覆(fu)蓋,風(feng)景秀麗,令人心曠神怡,流連忘返。該庵(an)(an)僧(seng)眾和居(ju)士(shi)(shi)在如亮(liang)法(fa)師、劉桃居(ju)士(shi)(shi)等(deng)的帶領下,積(ji)(ji)(ji)極為當地造(zao)橋(qiao)修(xiu)(xiu)路、扶貧濟(ji)困等(deng)公益慈善(shan)事(shi)業作(zuo)出貢獻。