一、操作系統是系統軟件嗎

操作系統本(ben)身就是(shi)(shi)一個軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)，一個系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)可以(yi)理(li)解為系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)。系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)與(yu)操作(zuo)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的關系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)是(shi)(shi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)包括操作(zuo)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所有操作(zuo)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)都是(shi)(shi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)。在計(ji)算機(ji)中(zhong)，操作(zuo)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)是(shi)(shi)其最(zui)基本(ben)也是(shi)(shi)最(zui)為重要的基礎性系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)。這兩種軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)在生活中(zhong)都管理(li)著不(bu)同的領(ling)域，都有著各自(zi)的作(zuo)用與(yu)優(you)點，也都對計(ji)算機(ji)和設(she)備有存(cun)在的意(yi)義(yi)。

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二、操作系統和應用軟件的區別

1、定義不同

系(xi)統軟件是(shi)指控制和協(xie)調計(ji)(ji)(ji)算機及(ji)外部設備，支持應(ying)用(yong)軟件開(kai)發和運(yun)行的(de)系(xi)統，是(shi)無需(xu)用(yong)戶干預的(de)各(ge)種程(cheng)序(xu)的(de)集合，主要功能(neng)是(shi)調度，監控和維護計(ji)(ji)(ji)算機系(xi)統；負(fu)責管理(li)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算機系(xi)統中各(ge)種獨(du)立的(de)硬件，使(shi)得它們可以(yi)協(xie)調工(gong)作。

應用軟件(jian)(jian)是為滿(man)足(zu)用戶不同領域、不同問題(ti)的應用需求而提供的那部分軟件(jian)(jian)，可以(yi)拓寬計算機(ji)系統的應用領域，放大(da)硬件(jian)(jian)的功能(neng)。

2、運行環境不同

操作(zuo)系統(tong)可(ke)以直接(jie)安(an)裝到相應的硬件設備上，比如常見Windows系統(tong)就(jiu)直接(jie)安(an)裝在電腦(nao)中(zhong)。

應用(yong)軟件不能直接安裝在無操作系統的電腦(nao)中。

3、對硬件的控制權限不同

操作系統直接控制電(dian)腦或(huo)者電(dian)子設(she)備的硬件，管控所載設(she)備一切硬件操(cao)作。

應(ying)用軟件，不能直接控(kong)制所在(zai)平(ping)臺硬件。