一、工學門類專業有什么專業

1、力(li)學類：理論與應用力(li)學、工程(cheng)力(li)學

2、機械類：微機電系統工程、機械工程、機電技術教育、汽車維修工程教育、機械設計制造及其自動化、材料成型及控制工程、工業設計、過程裝備與控制工程、車輛工程、機械電子工程(cheng)、汽車服務工程(cheng)

3、儀器(qi)類(lei)：測控技術(shu)與儀器(qi)

4、材(cai)料(liao)(liao)類：功能材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、納米材(cai)料(liao)(liao)與(yu)技術(shu)、新能源材(cai)料(liao)(liao)與(yu)器(qi)件(jian)、材(cai)料(liao)(liao)物理、材(cai)料(liao)(liao)化學(xue)、冶金工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、金屬材(cai)料(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、無機非金屬材(cai)料(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、高分(fen)子材(cai)料(liao)(liao)與(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、材(cai)料(liao)(liao)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、復合(he)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)與(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、焊接技術(shu)與(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、寶石及材(cai)料(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)學(xue)、粉體(ti)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)

5、能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)動(dong)力(li)類：新能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)科學與工程、能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)與動(dong)力(li)工程、能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)與環境系統工程

6、電(dian)氣(qi)類：光源與(yu)照明(ming)、智能(neng)電(dian)網信息(xi)工程、電(dian)氣(qi)工程及其自(zi)動化、電(dian)氣(qi)工程與(yu)智能(neng)控制

7、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)類：水(shui)聲工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、微(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、光電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、應用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)技(ji)術(shu)教育、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)(yu)技(ji)術(shu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)封裝(zhuang)技(ji)術(shu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、通(tong)信(xin)(xin)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)(yu)技(ji)術(shu)、信(xin)(xin)息(xi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、集成電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)設計與(yu)(yu)集成系統、廣(guang)播電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、醫學(xue)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁場與(yu)(yu)無線(xian)技(ji)術(shu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)(xin)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)及管理、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)波傳(chuan)播與(yu)(yu)天線(xian)

8、自動化類：軌道交通信號與控(kong)制、自動化

9、計(ji)算(suan)機(ji)類：電子與(yu)計(ji)算(suan)機(ji)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、物聯網工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、信息(xi)安(an)全、計(ji)算(suan)機(ji)科學(xue)與(yu)技術、軟件工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、網絡(luo)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、智能科學(xue)與(yu)技術、數字媒體技術、空間信息(xi)與(yu)數字技術

10、土木類：建(jian)筑環境與(yu)(yu)能源應用工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、土木工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、城(cheng)市地下空間(jian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、給排水(shui)科學與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、建(jian)筑電氣與(yu)(yu)智能化、道路橋梁與(yu)(yu)渡河工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng) 水(shui)利(li)類：水(shui)務工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、水(shui)利(li)水(shui)電工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、水(shui)文(wen)與(yu)(yu)水(shui)資源工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、港(gang)口航(hang)道與(yu)(yu)海岸工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)

11、測繪類：地理國情(qing)監(jian)測、測繪工程、遙感科學(xue)與技術

12、化(hua)工(gong)與(yu)制藥類：能源化(hua)學(xue)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、資(zi)源循環科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、化(hua)學(xue)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)與(yu)工(gong)藝、制藥工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)

13、地(di)質(zhi)類：勘(kan)查技(ji)術與工程(cheng)(cheng)、資源勘(kan)查工程(cheng)(cheng)、地(di)質(zhi)工程(cheng)(cheng)、地(di)下水(shui)科學與工程(cheng)(cheng)

14、礦(kuang)業(ye)類：海洋油(you)氣工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、采礦(kuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、石(shi)油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、礦(kuang)物加工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、礦(kuang)物資(zi)源(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、油(you)氣儲運(yun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)

15、紡織(zhi)類：服裝(zhuang)設(she)計與(yu)(yu)工藝(yi)教育(yu)、紡織(zhi)工程、服裝(zhuang)設(she)計與(yu)(yu)工程、非(fei)織(zhi)造(zao)材料與(yu)(yu)工程

16、輕工類：輕化(hua)工程(cheng)、包裝工程(cheng)、印(yin)刷工程(cheng)

17、交(jiao)通(tong)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)類(lei)：交(jiao)通(tong)設備與控(kong)制工程(cheng)、船舶電(dian)子電(dian)氣工程(cheng)、交(jiao)通(tong)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)、交(jiao)通(tong)工程(cheng)、飛(fei)行技術(shu)(shu)、航海技術(shu)(shu)、輪機工程(cheng)、救助(zhu)與打(da)撈工程(cheng)

18、 海(hai)洋工程(cheng)類(lei)：海(hai)洋工程(cheng)與(yu)技(ji)術、海(hai)洋資源開發技(ji)術、船舶與(yu)海(hai)洋工程(cheng)

19、航空(kong)航天(tian)類(lei)：飛(fei)行(xing)(xing)(xing)器(qi)適航技術、飛(fei)行(xing)(xing)(xing)器(qi)設計(ji)與工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、飛(fei)行(xing)(xing)(xing)器(qi)動力工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、飛(fei)行(xing)(xing)(xing)器(qi)制造工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、飛(fei)行(xing)(xing)(xing)器(qi)環境(jing)與生(sheng)命(ming)保障工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、航空(kong)航天(tian)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)

20、兵器(qi)類(lei)：武器(qi)系統與工(gong)程、武器(qi)發射工(gong)程、探測制導(dao)與控制技術(shu)、彈(dan)藥工(gong)程與爆炸技術(shu)、信息(xi)對抗技術(shu)

21、核工程類：核工程與(yu)(yu)核技(ji)術、核化工與(yu)(yu)核燃料工程

22、農(nong)業(ye)(ye)工程(cheng)類：農(nong)業(ye)(ye)機械(xie)化(hua)及其自動化(hua)、農(nong)業(ye)(ye)電氣化(hua)、農(nong)業(ye)(ye)建筑環境與能(neng)源工程(cheng)、農(nong)業(ye)(ye)水利工程(cheng)、農(nong)業(ye)(ye)工程(cheng)

23、林(lin)業工程(cheng)類(lei)：森林(lin)工程(cheng)、木材科學(xue)與(yu)工程(cheng)、林(lin)產化工

24、環(huan)(huan)境科(ke)(ke)學與工程類：環(huan)(huan)保設備(bei)工程、環(huan)(huan)境科(ke)(ke)學、資源環(huan)(huan)境科(ke)(ke)學、環(huan)(huan)境工程、水質(zhi)科(ke)(ke)學與技術、環(huan)(huan)境科(ke)(ke)學與工程

25、生物醫學工(gong)程類(lei)：生物醫學工(gong)程

26、食品(pin)(pin)科學(xue)(xue)與工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)類：食品(pin)(pin)營養與檢(jian)驗教育、烹飪與營養教育、食品(pin)(pin)科學(xue)(xue)與工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、食品(pin)(pin)質量(liang)與安全、釀酒工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、葡萄與葡萄酒工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、糧食工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、乳品(pin)(pin)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)

27、建(jian)筑(zhu)類(lei)：建(jian)筑(zhu)學、城鄉(xiang)規劃、歷史建(jian)筑(zhu)保護工程、風景園林

28、安(an)全(quan)科(ke)學與工(gong)程(cheng)類(lei)：安(an)全(quan)工(gong)程(cheng) 生(sheng)物工(gong)程(cheng)類(lei)：生(sheng)物制藥(yao)、生(sheng)物工(gong)程(cheng)

29、公安技(ji)術類(lei)：網(wang)絡(luo)安全與執法、刑事科學技(ji)術、消防工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、安全防范工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、交(jiao)通管理工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)

二、工學類哪些專業前景比較好

1、人工智能(neng)專業(ye)

互聯網行業(ye)的(de)(de)快速(su)發展也(ye)(ye)推動了人(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)智(zhi)能的(de)(de)進步(bu)，現在人(ren)(ren)們(men)(men)的(de)(de)生活中(zhong)都能享(xiang)受(shou)(shou)到(dao)人(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)智(zhi)能帶來(lai)的(de)(de)便(bian)捷。比如汽車、家(jia)居、電商等等，人(ren)(ren)們(men)(men)的(de)(de)衣食(shi)住行漸漸和人(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)智(zhi)能密切(qie)關聯，這樣(yang)就讓人(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)智(zhi)能這一專業(ye)受(shou)(shou)到(dao)大眾(zhong)的(de)(de)關注(zhu)，該專業(ye)的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)才也(ye)(ye)備受(shou)(shou)歡迎，就業(ye)空間(jian)大，薪資待遇(yu)也(ye)(ye)很可觀。

2、軟(ruan)件工程(cheng)專(zhuan)業

社會(hui)多元(yuan)化發展，我(wo)們迎(ying)來了(le)多媒體(ti)時代，這就意味著(zhu)需(xu)要多媒體(ti)的(de)支持，用(yong)人(ren)單位對這類人(ren)才需(xu)求量(liang)也(ye)非常大(da)，所以(yi)在工學(xue)類專業中，軟件工程(cheng)專業也(ye)是(shi)很吃香的(de)。

3、計算機專業

一(yi)提起(qi)工學類專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)，其實(shi)很(hen)多人第一(yi)反應(ying)就(jiu)是(shi)計算機專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)，這(zhe)一(yi)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)也(ye)是(shi)近幾年大火的(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)，受到很(hen)多學生的(de)喜愛，目前就(jiu)業(ye)市場(chang)對(dui)這(zhe)類人才也(ye)還是(shi)很(hen)青睞(lai)的(de)。

三、學習工學類專業的注意事項

1、工學(xue)(xue)類專業對(dui)學(xue)(xue)生的邏輯思維有很強(qiang)的考驗，需(xu)要學(xue)(xue)生有較強(qiang)的理科成(cheng)績，有人說理科學(xue)(xue)好前提(ti)要有天賦，其實后天的努力也很重(zhong)要。

2、理工科的學習相對來說是比較枯燥的，每天對著電腦很容易產生厭煩心理，這時候需要學生自我調整，保持學習興趣，畢竟是要長期堅持做的事。

3、工學類(lei)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)的(de)優勢明顯，就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)空間大。同(tong)時，學生(sheng)要(yao)知(zhi)道的(de)是，工學類(lei)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)對專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)性要(yao)求很高，如果學生(sheng)在大學期間不好好學習，畢業(ye)(ye)后也只(zhi)(zhi)是半吊(diao)子，也是沒(mei)有(you)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)優勢的(de)。只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)你(ni)掌握了(le)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)技能(neng)，才能(neng)凸顯出自(zi)己的(de)價值。