飲水機種類如何劃分 了解不同分類特點選好飲水機

市場上飲水(shui)機的生產廠家很(hen)多，種類(lei)也自然(ran)不(bu)勝枚舉(ju)。面對令人眼(yan)花(hua)繚亂的飲水(shui)機，選擇自然(ran)也很(hen)關鍵，這就需要了(le)(le)解飲水(shui)機不(bu)同(tong)種類(lei)的特點了(le)(le)，針對各種飲水(shui)機的特點，可以更好地選擇適合自己的飲水(shui)機。

飲(yin)水機的(de)(de)種類(lei)繁多，不(bu)同的(de)(de)分類(lei)各有不(bu)同的(de)(de)特點，下面完美就來簡單了(le)解一下，以更方便地明確(que)自己(ji)應該選擇哪(na)種飲(yin)水機。

1.按外形分類

可分(fen)(fen)為(wei)臺(tai)式(shi)(shi)(shi)和立式(shi)(shi)(shi)（或(huo)稱落地式(shi)(shi)(shi)）兩類。臺(tai)式(shi)(shi)(shi)飲水機，一般不設消毒柜或(huo)儲物(wu)柜，所以其體形較小(xiao)， 移動較方便。立式(shi)(shi)(shi)飲水機上(shang)半(ban)部分(fen)(fen)為(wei)飲水機，下半(ban)部分(fen)(fen)為(wei)消毒柜或(huo)儲物(wu)柜，可以消毒茶具或(huo)儲藏保(bao)鮮食(shi)品，個(ge)別機型還設置有(you)小(xiao)冰柜，供冷凍飲料用。

2.按飲水溫度分類

可分(fen)(fen)(fen)為溫(wen)(wen)(wen)熱(re)(re)型(xing)(xing)、冷(leng)(leng)(leng)熱(re)(re)型(xing)(xing)和三溫(wen)(wen)(wen)型(xing)(xing)三類。溫(wen)(wen)(wen)熱(re)(re)型(xing)(xing)飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)設置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)常溫(wen)(wen)(wen)／熱(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)龍頭(tou)(tou)，分(fen)(fen)(fen)別供應(ying)常溫(wen)(wen)(wen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)／88－96℃熱(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)；冷(leng)(leng)(leng)熱(re)(re)型(xing)(xing)飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)由于冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度較低，又稱冰(bing)熱(re)(re)型(xing)(xing)飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)，該機(ji)(ji)型(xing)(xing)設置(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)／熱(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)龍頭(tou)(tou)，分(fen)(fen)(fen)別供應(ying)5~12 ℃冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)／88~96℃熱(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)；三溫(wen)(wen)(wen)型(xing)(xing)飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)是將上(shang)述兩種機(ji)(ji)型(xing)(xing)的功能(neng)綜合，設置(zhi)(zhi)三個水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)龍頭(tou)(tou)，分(fen)(fen)(fen)別供應(ying)常溫(wen)(wen)(wen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和熱(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。

3.按制冷方式分類

可分(fen)為(wei)電(dian)子制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)型(xing)和(he)壓縮(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)型(xing)兩(liang)類，而每(mei)一類又(you)(you)分(fen)為(wei)臺式和(he)立式飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)。電(dian)子制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)半導體元件(jian)制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)，又(you)(you)稱(cheng)半體制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)，具有功耗(hao)小、運行噪聲低(di)、無污染、自動控制和(he)售(shou)價低(di)等(deng)特點(dian)。不(bu)足之(zhi)處是制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)速度慢，供應冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)較少(shao)，適合飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)人數少(shao)的家庭、單位使(shi)用(yong)(yong)。壓縮(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)原理(li)與冰(bing)箱相同(tong)，不(bu)同(tong)的是蒸(zheng)發器(qi)繞在不(bu)銹鋼(gang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱壁外，吸收熱量(liang)使(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)降(jiang)溫，其(qi)制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)容量(liang)在3L左右，制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)功率在75－110W之(zhi)間，具有整機(ji)(ji)(ji)可靠性高、制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)效率高、制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)速度快(kuai)、冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)供應量(liang)大(da)等(deng)特點(dian)，其(qi)制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)性能明顯優于電(dian)子制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)，但售(shou)價較貴,適合飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)人數較多的家庭、單位使(shi)用(yong)(yong)。

4.按水源分類

可分為使(shi)用(yong)瓶裝水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和自(zi)來(lai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)兩類。使(shi)用(yong)瓶裝水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)是(shi)以18.9L(5加侖)或11.3L水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源，由供水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)供應，其(qi)(qi)特點(dian)是(shi)除了具有上述飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)功(gong)能(neng)外，機(ji)內還設(she)置反滲透（RO）純(chun)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)或過濾筒，能(neng)自(zi)動(dong)過濾自(zi)來(lai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，注入水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)后接(jie)通電源即可使(shi)用(yong)，是(shi)飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)產品中(zhong)功(gong)能(neng)最全的，其(qi)(qi)特點(dian)是(shi)無需更(geng)(geng)換瓶，維護費(fei)用(yong)低，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)穩(wen)定可靠，無菌衛生，使(shi)用(yong)方便。不過，這類飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)需要定期更(geng)(geng)換濾心(xin)(xin)和濾膜，費(fei)用(yong)不菲(fei)。

5.按控制方式分類

可(ke)分為普通控(kong)(kong)制型(xing)(xing)(xing)、智(zhi)能感應(ying)(ying)型(xing)(xing)(xing)和微電腦控(kong)(kong)制型(xing)(xing)(xing)三類。普通控(kong)(kong)制型(xing)(xing)(xing)飲水(shui)機其加(jia)(jia)熱和制冷(leng)均自(zi)(zi)動恒溫控(kong)(kong)制，是目前用戶(hu)使用最多的機型(xing)(xing)(xing)。智(zhi)能感應(ying)(ying)型(xing)(xing)(xing)飲水(shui)機利用人(ren)體紅外(wai)感應(ying)(ying)，距離7米以內(nei)、視(shi)角1200，人(ren)在時(shi)(shi)自(zi)(zi)動開機，人(ren)離開延(yan)時(shi)(shi)數分鐘后自(zi)(zi)動關機，其特點為使用安(an)全、自(zi)(zi)動開、關機，節約電能。微電腦單片機控(kong)(kong)制，加(jia)(jia)熱和制冷(leng)自(zi)(zi)動控(kong)(kong)溫，具有(you)水(shui)溫顯示，溫度設定檔位多，控(kong)(kong)溫準確，定時(shi)(shi)切斷電源，各種操作聲光提(ti)示等功能。

6.抑菌型飲水機

這是近幾年來開(kai)發(fa)出(chu)來的(de)(de)飲(yin)(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機, 其特點降了具有普通飲(yin)(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機的(de)(de)功(gong)(gong)能外，飲(yin)(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機與水(shui)(shui)(shui)接觸或暴露在空氣中的(de)(de)塑料部件，如(ru)導水(shui)(shui)(shui)柱、水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱、水(shui)(shui)(shui)龍頭等(deng)，硅橡(xiang)膠(jiao)連接水(shui)(shui)(shui)管和(he)密封件均(jun)加入“RS抗菌劑”加工(gong)而(er)成，通過緩釋效(xiao)應(ying)能抑(yi)制大(da)腸桿菌等(deng)多種有害細菌的(de)(de)滋(zi)生和(he)繁(fan)殖，可長期保持抗菌功(gong)(gong)效(xiao)。

看過這些不(bu)同飲水機的(de)特點，明白自己應該選擇哪種(zhong)比(bi)較合(he)適了嗎？如(ru)果答案肯定(ding)的(de)話就馬(ma)上行(xing)動吧(ba)！