飲水機種類如何劃分 了解不同分類特點選好飲水機

市場(chang)上飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)的生產廠家很(hen)多，種(zhong)類也自然不勝枚舉(ju)。面對令人眼花繚亂的飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)，選擇自然也很(hen)關鍵，這就(jiu)需要了解飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)不同種(zhong)類的特點了，針對各種(zhong)飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)的特點，可以更好地選擇適合(he)自己的飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)。

飲水(shui)機的(de)(de)種類(lei)繁多(duo)，不同的(de)(de)分類(lei)各有(you)不同的(de)(de)特(te)點(dian)，下(xia)面完美就來簡單了解(jie)一下(xia)，以更方便地明確自(zi)己應該選擇哪種飲水(shui)機。

1.按外形分類

可分為臺式(shi)和(he)立式(shi)（或(huo)(huo)稱落(luo)地式(shi)）兩類。臺式(shi)飲(yin)水機，一般不設(she)消(xiao)毒(du)柜(ju)或(huo)(huo)儲(chu)物柜(ju)，所以其(qi)體形較小， 移動較方便(bian)。立式(shi)飲(yin)水機上半(ban)部(bu)分為飲(yin)水機，下半(ban)部(bu)分為消(xiao)毒(du)柜(ju)或(huo)(huo)儲(chu)物柜(ju)，可以消(xiao)毒(du)茶具或(huo)(huo)儲(chu)藏保(bao)鮮食品，個別機型還(huan)設(she)置有(you)小冰柜(ju)，供冷凍飲(yin)料用(yong)。

2.按飲水溫度分類

可分(fen)為溫(wen)(wen)熱(re)(re)(re)型(xing)(xing)(xing)、冷(leng)(leng)熱(re)(re)(re)型(xing)(xing)(xing)和三(san)溫(wen)(wen)型(xing)(xing)(xing)三(san)類(lei)。溫(wen)(wen)熱(re)(re)(re)型(xing)(xing)(xing)飲(yin)(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)設置(zhi)有(you)常溫(wen)(wen)／熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)龍頭，分(fen)別供應常溫(wen)(wen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)／88－96℃熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)；冷(leng)(leng)熱(re)(re)(re)型(xing)(xing)(xing)飲(yin)(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)由于冷(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)(wen)度較(jiao)低，又稱冰熱(re)(re)(re)型(xing)(xing)(xing)飲(yin)(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)，該機(ji)(ji)(ji)型(xing)(xing)(xing)設置(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)／熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)龍頭，分(fen)別供應5~12 ℃冷(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)／88~96℃熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)；三(san)溫(wen)(wen)型(xing)(xing)(xing)飲(yin)(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)是將上述兩種機(ji)(ji)(ji)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)功能綜合，設置(zhi)三(san)個水(shui)(shui)(shui)龍頭，分(fen)別供應常溫(wen)(wen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、冷(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)和熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)。

3.按制冷方式分類

可分(fen)為電子制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)型和壓(ya)縮機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)型兩類(lei)，而每一類(lei)又(you)分(fen)為臺(tai)式(shi)和立式(shi)飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)。電子制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)采用(yong)半導體(ti)元件制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)，又(you)稱半體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)，具(ju)有功(gong)耗(hao)小、運(yun)行噪聲低(di)、無(wu)污染(ran)、自動控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和售價低(di)等(deng)特點。不足之處是(shi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)速度(du)(du)慢，供應冷(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量較少(shao)，適(shi)合飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)人數(shu)少(shao)的家(jia)庭、單(dan)位使用(yong)。壓(ya)縮機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)的制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)原理與冰(bing)箱(xiang)相同，不同的是(shi)蒸發器繞在(zai)不銹鋼水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)壁外，吸(xi)收熱量使水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)降溫(wen)，其制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)容量在(zai)3L左右，制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)功(gong)率在(zai)75－110W之間，具(ju)有整(zheng)機(ji)可靠性高、制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)效(xiao)率高、制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)速度(du)(du)快、冷(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)供應量大等(deng)特點，其制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)性能明(ming)顯優(you)于電子制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)，但售價較貴,適(shi)合飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)人數(shu)較多的家(jia)庭、單(dan)位使用(yong)。

4.按水源分類

可(ke)分為使(shi)用瓶裝(zhuang)水(shui)和自來水(shui)兩(liang)類(lei)。使(shi)用瓶裝(zhuang)水(shui)的飲(yin)水(shui)機是以18.9L(5加侖)或(huo)11.3L水(shui)源，由供(gong)水(shui)中(zhong)心供(gong)應，其特點(dian)是除(chu)了(le)具(ju)有上述飲(yin)水(shui)機功能(neng)外，機內(nei)還設置反滲透（RO）純水(shui)機或(huo)過濾(lv)筒(tong)，能(neng)自動過濾(lv)自來水(shui)，注入水(shui)后(hou)接通電源即(ji)可(ke)使(shi)用，是飲(yin)水(shui)機產品(pin)中(zhong)功能(neng)最全的，其特點(dian)是無需更換瓶，維護(hu)費用低，水(shui)質穩定(ding)可(ke)靠(kao)，無菌衛生，使(shi)用方便。不過，這(zhe)類(lei)飲(yin)水(shui)機需要(yao)定(ding)期更換濾(lv)心和濾(lv)膜，費用不菲。

5.按控制方式分類

可分為普(pu)通(tong)控(kong)(kong)制型(xing)、智能(neng)感應型(xing)和微電(dian)腦控(kong)(kong)制型(xing)三類。普(pu)通(tong)控(kong)(kong)制型(xing)飲水機(ji)(ji)其(qi)加熱和制冷均自動(dong)恒溫控(kong)(kong)制，是目前用戶使(shi)用最多的機(ji)(ji)型(xing)。智能(neng)感應型(xing)飲水機(ji)(ji)利用人(ren)體(ti)紅外感應，距離7米以內、視角1200，人(ren)在時(shi)自動(dong)開(kai)(kai)機(ji)(ji)，人(ren)離開(kai)(kai)延(yan)時(shi)數分鐘后自動(dong)關機(ji)(ji)，其(qi)特(te)點為使(shi)用安全、自動(dong)開(kai)(kai)、關機(ji)(ji)，節約電(dian)能(neng)。微電(dian)腦單(dan)片(pian)機(ji)(ji)控(kong)(kong)制，加熱和制冷自動(dong)控(kong)(kong)溫，具有水溫顯示，溫度設定檔(dang)位多，控(kong)(kong)溫準(zhun)確(que)，定時(shi)切斷電(dian)源，各種操作聲光提示等功能(neng)。

6.抑菌型飲水機

這是近幾年(nian)來(lai)開發出來(lai)的(de)(de)飲水(shui)機, 其(qi)特點(dian)降了具有(you)普通(tong)飲水(shui)機的(de)(de)功能外，飲水(shui)機與(yu)水(shui)接觸或(huo)暴露在空(kong)氣中的(de)(de)塑料部件，如(ru)導水(shui)柱、水(shui)箱、水(shui)龍頭等，硅橡膠連接水(shui)管和密(mi)封(feng)件均加(jia)入“RS抗菌(jun)(jun)劑”加(jia)工而成(cheng)，通(tong)過緩釋效應能抑制大腸桿菌(jun)(jun)等多種有(you)害細菌(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)滋生(sheng)和繁殖，可(ke)長期保持(chi)抗菌(jun)(jun)功效。

看過這些不同飲水機的特點，明(ming)白自己應(ying)該選擇哪種比較合適了嗎？如(ru)果答案肯定(ding)的話就馬(ma)上行動吧！