洛陽是(shi)一座(zuo)歷史(shi)源遠流長、文化底蘊深厚的千年古都。洛陽市(shi)位(wei)于河(he)南省西部,橫跨黃河(he)中(zhong)(zhong)下游南北兩岸,因地(di)處(chu)洛河(he)之陽而得(de)名,是(shi)華夏文明的重(zhong)要(yao)發祥(xiang)地(di)、國(guo)務院首批公布的國(guo)家歷史(shi)文化名城(cheng)、國(guo)家區域(yu)性中(zhong)(zhong)心城(cheng)市(shi)、中(zhong)(zhong)原城(cheng)市(shi)群副(fu)中(zhong)(zhong)心城(cheng)市(shi)、絲綢之路的東(dong)方起(qi)點之一、隋(sui)唐大運河(he)的中(zhong)(zhong)心。