嬰兒牙刷哪種好
根據孩子乳牙長出的情況,選擇適合的牙刷。假如牙(ya)刷(shua)(shua)的毛出現彎曲,就要更(geng)換新牙(ya)刷(shua)(shua),最(zui)遲6到8個星期換一(yi)次。
1、指套牙刷
孩子剛長(chang)出(chu)1-2顆(ke)小牙(ya)(ya)時使用,把(ba)它(ta)套在手(shou)指上來為(wei)孩子刷(shua)(shua)牙(ya)(ya),不僅能(neng)(neng)潔齒,還(huan)能(neng)(neng)輕輕按(an)摩齒齦。硅質固齒牙(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua),適合在長(chang)出(chu)2-3顆(ke)牙(ya)(ya)時使用。它(ta)有便于(yu)寶(bao)寶(bao)小手(shou)握(wo)持的牙(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)柄,而且刷(shua)(shua)頭彈性(xing)良好,軟硬適中(zhong),就是(shi)為(wei)讓孩子能(neng)(neng)咬(yao)(yao)而設計的。既能(neng)(neng)清(qing)除牙(ya)(ya)上的殘渣,又能(neng)(neng)按(an)摩和(he)保(bao)護牙(ya)(ya)床,完全可滿(man)足寶(bao)寶(bao)這一時期總想咬(yao)(yao)東西的欲望(wang)。安全配件能(neng)(neng)保(bao)證安全。
2、尖型刷毛的硅質固齒牙刷
適合長(chang)出(chu)8-11個牙齒后使用(yong),它也同(tong)樣具有上述所提(ti)到的(de)功能。還可用(yong)來(lai)讓孩子(zi)(zi)來(lai)練習刷(shua)牙。硅質刷(shua)毛也很柔軟(ruan),不(bu)會擦傷孩子(zi)(zi)嬌嫩的(de)齒齦。
3、兒童專用牙刷
小(xiao)乳(ru)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)出齊時使用,可為寶寶選用保健牙(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)練習刷(shua)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)。它的特點是:刷(shua)頭小(xiao),長(chang)度(du)以相當于四顆門牙(ya)(ya)(ya)的寬度(du)為宜,在口內轉(zhuan)動靈活,可以刷(shua)到所有牙(ya)(ya)(ya)齒的表面;刷(shua)毛細(xi)而可以進入它間隙柔;刷(shua)毛經過磨圓,不刺(ci)激齒齦,不損傷牙(ya)(ya)(ya)齒;牙(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)柄(bing)長(chang)短適(shi)中,牙(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)柄(bing)表面最好有一層(ceng)防滑貼面,易于孩(hai)子抓(zhua)握。
tips:小牙刷的保養,每次刷牙后,牙刷應用流動的水沖洗。因為牙膏、食物殘渣及細菌都會粘附在牙刷上。假如不徹底清洗牙刷,下一次刷(shua)牙時沒(mei)有得到清理的細菌(jun)又重(zhong)新回到口腔中去了(le)。牙刷(shua)在兩次使用之間(jian)必須保持干(gan)燥。否(fou)則細菌(jun)會在潮濕的環(huan)境中繁殖(zhi)。假(jia)如牙刷(shua)沒(mei)用多久(jiu)就有分叉(cha)的現(xian)象,就表示刷(shua)牙太用力了(le),以后刷(shua)牙應該注重(zhong)。
4、學齡前兒童不宜選電動牙刷
目前,市面上為數不少的色彩斑斕、造型可愛的兒童電動牙刷受到很多不愛刷牙的孩子青睞,手動牙刷則有受冷落的趨勢,對此,專家表示,電動牙刷與手(shou)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)刷(shua)各有利弊(bi),學(xue)齡前(qian)兒童建議(yi)采用(yong)手(shou)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)刷(shua)并在父母(mu)監管下刷(shua)牙(ya)(ya),學(xue)齡后可選毛(mao)軟、刷(shua)頭小的(de)一體式電動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)刷(shua)。
調查發現,兒童電動牙刷(shua)(shua)價格普遍高出普通手動牙刷(shua)(shua)5~10倍,但為了讓不愛刷(shua)(shua)牙的孩子心甘情愿完成刷(shua)(shua)牙任務(wu),很(hen)多父母(mu)都欣(xin)然將其(qi)買下。
專家(jia)表(biao)示,電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)價格(ge)貴并不(bu)(bu)代(dai)表(biao)它比手動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)清潔效果(guo)(guo)更好(hao)。如果(guo)(guo)采用(yong)正確的(de)(de)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)方法,手動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)并不(bu)(bu)會輸給電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)。電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)的(de)(de)好(hao)處在(zai)于(yu)方便、力度足夠、能吸引一部分兒童(tong)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)興趣,但它的(de)(de)缺(que)點在(zai)于(yu)要(yao)顧及功能等發(fa)揮(hui),所(suo)以設計上難(nan)免存(cun)在(zai)缺(que)憾,如刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)頭普遍較(jiao)大,這樣入口后牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)橫(heng)截面太大,有的(de)(de)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒(chi)表(biao)面或者縫隙可(ke)能刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)不(bu)(bu)到;其次,電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)的(de)(de)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)毛比較(jiao)硬,可(ke)能損傷兒童(tong)的(de)(de)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒(chi)、牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齦。“兒童(tong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒(chi)質地本(ben)身就較(jiao)軟,如果(guo)(guo)是(shi)手動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)一般建議(yi)買(mai)(mai)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)毛稍柔軟的(de)(de)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua),既可(ke)減(jian)小損傷又可(ke)增進按摩(mo)。而電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)的(de)(de)可(ke)選(xuan)余地就比較(jiao)小。”專家(jia)建議(yi),如果(guo)(guo)使用(yong)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua),最(zui)好(hao)等兒童(tong)年齡稍長后再(zai)買(mai)(mai),而學齡前孩(hai)子仍(reng)可(ke)優(you)先選(xuan)用(yong)手動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)。