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綜合布線行業簡介

一、什么是綜合布線

做(zuo)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)經常會接觸到綜(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)這種(zhong)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)式，實際(ji)上綜(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)是(shi)一種(zhong)模塊化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)、靈活(huo)性極高的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物內或建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群(qun)之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)信息(xi)傳(chuan)輸通道。所謂(wei)綜(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)，是(shi)指(zhi)按(an)標準的(de)(de)(de)(de)、統(tong)(tong)一的(de)(de)(de)(de)和簡(jian)單(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)結構(gou)化(hua)(hua)方(fang)式，編制和布(bu)置各種(zhong)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物或建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群(qun)內各種(zhong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)通信線(xian)(xian)路，包括網絡系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、電話系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、監控系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、電源系(xi)統(tong)(tong)和照明(ming)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)等(deng)。綜(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)作為智能(neng)(neng)化(hua)(hua)辦公(gong)室(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)數字化(hua)(hua)信息(xi)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)基礎設(she)(she)施，不僅易(yi)于(yu)實施，而且能(neng)(neng)隨需求的(de)(de)(de)(de)變化(hua)(hua)而平穩升級。

二、綜合布線系統由哪幾部分組成

現代化大樓線(xian)(xian)(xian)路多(duo)而(er)雜(za)，一(yi)套(tao)可靠的(de)綜(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)至關重要(yao)。一(yi)般情況下(xia)，綜(zong)合布(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)結構(gou)包括六個子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：1、工作區子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong) 也稱(cheng)終(zhong)端子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，由信(xin)息(xi)插(cha)座(zuo)的(de)軟(ruan)(ruan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)和(he)終(zhong)端設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)而(er)成，包括裝配(pei)、連接(jie)(jie)(jie)、擴(kuo)展軟(ruan)(ruan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)，并將(jiang)它(ta)們搭建在輸(shu)入、輸(shu)出插(cha)座(zuo)與設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)終(zhong)端之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)(jian)。2、垂(chui)直(zhi)干線(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)屬于(yu)中(zhong)心系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，用于(yu)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)樓層(ceng)配(pei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)架系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)與主配(pei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)架系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。3、水平布(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：通常(chang)處在同一(yi)樓層(ceng)，主要(yao)負(fu)(fu)責將(jiang)管理子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)配(pei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)架的(de)電(dian)纜(lan)從干線(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)延伸(shen)至信(xin)息(xi)插(cha)座(zuo)位置。4、管理子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)由交(jiao)連、互連和(he)I/O設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)組成，可以定位通信(xin)線(xian)(xian)(xian)路，實現對通訊(xun)線(xian)(xian)(xian)路的(de)管理，其作用主要(yao)是連接(jie)(jie)(jie)各樓層(ceng)水平布(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)垂(chui)直(zhi)干纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)，連接(jie)(jie)(jie)控制其他子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。5、設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)間(jian)(jian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：包括電(dian)纜(lan)、連接(jie)(jie)(jie)器(qi)和(he)相關支撐硬件，負(fu)(fu)責公共系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)間(jian)(jian)的(de)各種設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)，用于(yu)將(jiang)相對應的(de)電(dian)氣保護設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)到(dao)了需要(yao)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)保護的(de)建筑物設(she)施地(di)點(dian)。6、建筑群子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)可以把其中(zhong)一(yi)個建筑的(de)電(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)通過(guo)技術，延伸(shen)至本建筑群中(zhong)其他的(de)建筑中(zhong)的(de)通訊(xun)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)中(zhong)，為樓群之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)信(xin)號連接(jie)(jie)(jie)提供可能。

三、綜合布線怎么報價

綜合布線作為大型的布線項目，價格還是比較貴的，一般情況下綜合布線計算價格是這么算的： 假設產品材料價格為X，施工費為10%-15％*X，稅金按施工費+產品材料價格費乘以6%，加起來就是總價格，產品材料價格+施工費+稅金就是總價格。也有的綜合布線公司是按點位計算價格的，一臺電腦、一個面板、一個AP、一個座機等都可以為一個點位，不同點位收費價格有所不同，根據走明線還是走暗線也有所不同，沒有固定的標準。大家在選擇綜合布線公司的時候，一定要選一個靠譜的綜合布線品牌。

四、綜合布線系統的特點

1、兼(jian)(jian)容性(xing)(xing)(xing)：綜(zong)(zong)合(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)自身是(shi)完(wan)全(quan)獨(du)立的，與應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)系(xi)(xi)統相對無(wu)關(guan)，可以(yi)適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于多(duo)種應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)系(xi)(xi)統，它能把不(bu)(bu)同信號(hao)綜(zong)(zong)合(he)到一(yi)套(tao)標準(zhun)(zhun)的布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)中，兼(jian)(jian)容性(xing)(xing)(xing)極強(qiang)。2、可靠性(xing)(xing)(xing)：綜(zong)(zong)合(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)高品(pin)質的材料和(he)組合(he)壓接(jie)(jie)的方式(shi)構(gou)成一(yi)套(tao)高標準(zhun)(zhun)的信息(xi)傳輸通道(dao)，應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)系(xi)(xi)統布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)全(quan)部采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)點到點端接(jie)(jie)，運行可靠。3、開放(fang)性(xing)(xing)(xing)：綜(zong)(zong)合(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)開放(fang)式(shi)體系(xi)(xi)結構(gou)，對大(da)部分計算機(ji)設(she)備(bei)、交換機(ji)設(she)備(bei)、通信協議都(dou)是(shi)開放(fang)支(zhi)持的。4、經(jing)濟性(xing)(xing)(xing)：綜(zong)(zong)合(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)可適(shi)應(ying)相當長時間需求，無(wu)需改造布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)，不(bu)(bu)會(hui)耽誤時間和(he)工作(zuo)，造成損失。5、靈活(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)：綜(zong)(zong)合(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)標準(zhun)(zhun)的傳輸線(xian)(xian)纜和(he)相關(guan)連接(jie)(jie)硬(ying)件(jian)，模塊化設(she)計，所有通道(dao)都(dou)是(shi)通用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的，靈活(huo)多(duo)樣(yang)。6、先進性(xing)(xing)(xing)：綜(zong)(zong)合(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)光纖與雙絞線(xian)(xian)混(hun)合(he)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)方式(shi)，極為合(he)理地構(gou)成一(yi)套(tao)完(wan)整的布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)，所有布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)線(xian)(xian)均(jun)(jun)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)世界上(shang)最新通信標準(zhun)(zhun)，鏈路均(jun)(jun)按(an)八(ba)芯雙絞線(xian)(xian)配置。