介紹
擁翠湖國家濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園處(chu)于濰河支流――汶(wen)河中(zhong)下游,位于安丘市凌(ling)河鎮境內(nei),總面積(ji)3218.2公(gong)頃(qing),其中(zhong)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)面積(ji)2731.6公(gong)頃(qing),包括人工庫塘濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、河流濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)和(he)灘(tan)涂(tu)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三種類型,是山東省重要的濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)區域(yu)。公(gong)園依托(tuo)動植物資源豐富,生(sheng)態環境良好的擁翠山、汶(wen)河濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)和(he)汶(wen)河林(lin)場等而建,2011年12月經國家林(lin)業局批(pi)準設立。
擁翠湖濕(shi)地公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)屬(shu)于暖溫帶(dai)大陸(lu)性季(ji)風(feng)氣候(hou),地貌類型(xing)繁(fan)多(duo),面積遼闊,是(shi)珍稀物(wu)種生存、候(hou)鳥繁(fan)育(yu)(yu)、鳥類生存的(de)天然(ran)場所。公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)內山(shan)(shan)水相依,鐘靈毓秀,人(ren)(ren)文和自然(ran)景(jing)觀眾多(duo),擁有(you)安丘(qiu)(qiu)古城(cheng)遺址、董(dong)家(jia)莊漢畫(hua)像(xiang)石墓、牟(mou)山(shan)(shan)雁、仙人(ren)(ren)洞和黑松林等(deng)等(deng),古《安丘(qiu)(qiu)八景(jing)》中,“汶水澄清”和“牟(mou)山(shan)(shan)擁翠”兩景(jing)均出(chu)自該(gai)地。公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)采取(qu)“政府主導、部門支持、法律護航”的(de)方式開(kai)(kai)發(fa)建設,做(zuo)到“保護優先、科學恢(hui)復、適度開(kai)(kai)發(fa)、合(he)理利(li)用”,以(yi)濕(shi)地保護與(yu)恢(hui)復、科研監測、科普(pu)教(jiao)育(yu)(yu)、合(he)理利(li)用、社區共管等(deng)內容為主,全力打(da)造生態保育(yu)(yu)與(yu)恢(hui)復、合(he)理利(li)用、科普(pu)宣教(jiao)、管理服(fu)務等(deng)功能(neng)區。構(gou)成濕(shi)地公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)“河”、“湖”、“山(shan)(shan)”、“塘(tang)”、“灘”的(de)基本景(jing)觀格局和相對獨立的(de)地域單元,發(fa)展成為安丘(qiu)(qiu)城(cheng)郊濕(shi)地休(xiu)閑中心、山(shan)(shan)東省內農林漁游循環產業鏈樣板(ban)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、全國(guo)人(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)庫塘(tang)類型(xing)濕(shi)地合(he)理利(li)用典范。