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山(shan)谷(gu)流(liu)泉摩崖石(shi)刻,位(wei)于(yu)潛山(shan)縣城西北18里(li)的(de)野(ye)(ye)寨鄉境內。野(ye)(ye)寨，漢代(dai)名谷(gu)口，是天(tian)柱山(shan)的(de)門戶。

后名(ming)野人寨。相傳有野人居此。南(nan)宋末(mo)年時(shi)(shi)為義兵劉(liu)源抗元的山寨。山谷流(liu)(liu)泉，指的是(shi)位于(yu)谷寺西側鳳凰麓(lu)的一條山溪(xi)(xi)。它發源于(yu)及(ji)第庵的左山，曲折潛流(liu)(liu)六七里(li)(li)至(zhi)鳳凰山下。這里(li)(li)石壁陡峭，松蘿(luo)叢覆，泉流(liu)(liu)其間(jian)(jian)，宛轉激回，終年不絕。上游(you)因(yin)水聲潺潺，名(ming)曰(yue)潺潺溪(xi)(xi)。中(zhong)(zhong)段因(yin)有巨石橫于(yu)溪(xi)(xi)間(jian)(jian)，狀似臥牛飲水，人稱(cheng)石牛溪(xi)(xi)。下游(you)名(ming)稱(cheng)山谷流(liu)(liu)泉，自北而(er)南(nan)逕入潛河(he)，在中(zhong)(zhong)下游(you)長(chang)達1公(gong)里(li)(li)的山溪(xi)(xi)兩岸摩(mo)崖與溪(xi)(xi)間(jian)(jian)巨石上，有唐(tang)、宋、元、明、清(qing)、民國歷代游(you)客游(you)覽山溪(xi)(xi)景物(wu)時(shi)(shi)刊刻的眾多文字題刻，書法紛呈(cheng)，內容豐富(fu)，琳(lin)瑯滿目，美不勝收。經文物(wu)普查發現(xian)，此地雖迭(die)經自然風化和(he)人為的損(sun)壞，目前(qian)仍尚有314處石刻清(qing)晰可(ke)見(jian)，是(shi)安徽省現(xian)存最集中(zhong)(zhong)、保存也最為完好的摩(mo)巖石刻之一。

歷史沿革

山(shan)谷流(liu)泉(quan)中(zhong)的(de)3處(chu)年(nian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)最早的(de)石(shi)刻都(dou)是唐(tang)代(dai)(dai)(dai)的(de)，它們(men)均分布(bu)在石(shi)牛(niu)古洞(dong)東(dong)壁懸崖上。其中(zhong)2處(chu)是唐(tang)代(dai)(dai)(dai)著名(ming)散(san)文(wen)家(jia)(jia)，哲學家(jia)(jia)李翱任(ren)(ren)舒(shu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)刺史(shi)(shi)(shi)時游覽山(shan)谷的(de)題(ti)名(ming)。李翱字習之(zhi)(zhi)，隴西成紀（今甘肅(su)秦(qin)安）人。貞元(yuan)進士，授(shou)校書(shu)郎，后(hou)任(ren)(ren)國事博士。元(yuan)和十(shi)五(wu)年(nian)以后(hou)任(ren)(ren)廬州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)刺史(shi)(shi)(shi)、舒(shu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)刺史(shi)(shi)(shi)，長慶(qing)二年(nian)（822年(nian)）壬寅游石(shi)牛(niu)古洞(dong)。所刻題(ti)名(ming)為“翱炅磷盤(pan)求(qiu)壬寅年(nian)下(xia)元(yuan)日習之(zhi)(zhi)書(shu)”、“挎儲弘運上卿(qing)盤(pan)長慶(qing)二年(nian)十(shi)月廿六日馀奉處(chu)交(jiao)口”，均為真書(shu)，或(huo)橫(heng)排，或(huo)豎書(shu)直排。還(huan)有(you)一處(chu)唐(tang)代(dai)(dai)(dai)13人題(ti)名(ming)石(shi)刻，系(xi)舒(shu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)刺史(shi)(shi)(shi)李德修于(yu)寶歷二年(nian)（826年(nian)）所刻。此(ci)刻楷書(shu)15行，上下(xia)豎書(shu)成行，字徑7厘米，書(shu)法遒勁(jing)渾厚。據《唐(tang)書(shu)》載(zai)：李德修于(yu)寶歷時出(chu)任(ren)(ren)舒(shu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)，后(hou)任(ren)(ren)尚書(shu)，為唐(tang)代(dai)(dai)(dai)著名(ming)的(de)文(wen)學家(jia)(jia)。

山谷(gu)流泉有(you)(you)兩(liang)宋(song)題(ti)(ti)刻(ke)100多處，內容也極為豐(feng)富。這(zhe)里不僅有(you)(you)安徽現存北宋(song)最早的(de)一(yi)塊端拱二(er)年（989年）趙孚、舒雅(ya)、黃(huang)夢(meng)錫題(ti)(ti)名(ming)；還有(you)(you)著(zhu)名(ming)政(zheng)治家王安石的(de)詩刻(ke)，書法家黃(huang)庭堅的(de)題(ti)(ti)名(ming)，李師中的(de)記事題(ti)(ti)刻(ke)，南宋(song)張同之(zhi)的(de)詩刻(ke)等等。有(you)(you)宋(song)一(yi)代，慕名(ming)到山谷(gu)流泉來(lai)觀攬勝(sheng)的(de)游客一(yi)直絡繹不絕，形成空前的(de)刻(ke)石紀游之(zhi)風。

北宋(song)皇(huang)?三(san)年(nian)(nian)（1051年(nian)(nian)），時(shi)任舒(shu)州通(tong)判的(de)(de)王(wang)安石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與弟王(wang)安國游覽(lan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)谷(gu)(gu)，坐石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)聽(ting)(ting)泉(quan)(quan)，寫詩以詠其勝。現存題名(ming)刻(ke)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)文(wen)字(zi)為(wei)“皇(huang)?三(san)年(nian)(nian)九月(yue)十六日自(zi)泉(quan)(quan)州之太湖(hu)過寺宿(su)，與道人(ren)文(wen)銑、弟安國擁火游見李(li)翱(ao)習之書(shu)(shu)，坐石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)聽(ting)(ting)泉(quan)(quan)久之，復游，刻(ke)習之書(shu)(shu)后，臨川(chuan)王(wang)安石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。”所(suo)賦(fu)六言詩為(wei)：“水無心而(er)宛轉，山(shan)(shan)(shan)有(you)色(se)而(er)環(huan)圍，窮幽深而(er)不盡，坐石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)上(shang)以忘歸”。這位被譽(yu)為(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)國11世(shi)紀的(de)(de)改革家(jia)的(de)(de)王(wang)安石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，在(zai)(zai)掀(xian)起神宗變(bian)法大(da)潮(chao)之前，居然(ran)有(you)閑情逸致，于(yu)此(ci)寧(ning)靜聽(ting)(ting)泉(quan)(quan)。這上(shang)物證(zheng)的(de)(de)發現，當有(you)助于(yu)人(ren)們(men)研究他(ta)的(de)(de)思想變(bian)化(hua)的(de)(de)歷程。北宋(song)無豐(feng)三(san)年(nian)(nian)（1080年(nian)(nian)），著名(ming)書(shu)(shu)法家(jia)黃庭堅(jian)(jian)(jian)也(ye)曾至山(shan)(shan)(shan)谷(gu)(gu)攬勝。他(ta)在(zai)(zai)游覽(lan)了(le)(le)山(shan)(shan)(shan)谷(gu)(gu)寺、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)牛(niu)(niu)洞(dong)之后，一(yi)連(lian)寫了(le)(le)《青(qing)牛(niu)(niu)篇(pian)》、《書(shu)(shu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)牛(niu)(niu)溪(xi)大(da)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)上(shang)》、《題靈龜泉(quan)(quan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)上(shang)》、《題山(shan)(shan)(shan)谷(gu)(gu)大(da)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)》等詩文(wen)。他(ta)酷愛此(ci)地山(shan)(shan)(shan)水，因(yin)此(ci)自(zi)稱山(shan)(shan)(shan)谷(gu)(gu)道人(ren)。以曾坐在(zai)(zai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)溪(xi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)牛(niu)(niu)上(shang)，讓大(da)畫(hua)家(jia)李(li)公麟為(wei)之畫(hua)像。在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)牛(niu)(niu)洞(dong)東(dong)側懸崖(ya)頂端，尚存一(yi)處由黃庭堅(jian)(jian)(jian)手(shou)書(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)楷書(shu)(shu)題名(ming)：“李(li)參、李(li)秉(bing)夷、秉(bing)文(wen)、吳擇賓、丘揖觀(guan)余(yu)書(shu)(shu)青(qing)牛(niu)(niu)篇(pian)，黃庭堅(jian)(jian)(jian)庚中(zhong)(zhong)小寒”，書(shu)(shu)法工整穩健，筆鋒堅(jian)(jian)(jian)勁，波磔分(fen)明(ming)，是傳世(shi)稀(xi)少的(de)(de)黃氏真(zhen)跡(ji)，彌中(zhong)(zhong)珍貴。

在(zai)唐(tang)代李(li)(li)德修的(de)題名下(xia)方(fang)，有一(yi)處記(ji)得于北宋熙寧四年(nian)（1701年(nian)）的(de)“李(li)(li)師(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)紀事石(shi)刻(ke)”。此(ci)刻(ke)作(zuo)者李(li)(li)師(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，為李(li)(li)德修的(de)八世(shi)孫。似此(ci)祖、孫相(xiang)距數百(bai)年(nian)同(tong)游一(yi)地(di)(di)，同(tong)刻(ke)一(yi)塊巖石(shi)的(de)石(shi)刻(ke)極(ji)為罕見(jian)。“師(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)十一(yi)世(shi)祖御史(shi)大夫諱(hui)棲筠，生(sheng)丞相(xiang)諱(hui)吉雨。丞相(xiang)生(sheng)尚(shang)書諱(hui)德修。丞相(xiang)諱(hui)德裕，尚(shang)書實師(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)八世(shi)祖也。歷(li)舒(shu)、湘、楚三(san)州刺(ci)史(shi)，題名在(zai)此(ci)巖谷(gu)。師(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不肖，忝備侍從。坐沮邊議，左遷來守茲土。永(yong)惟世(shi)業(ye)，未墜于地(di)(di)。后世(shi)子孫，尚(shang)有來者。敢廢(fei)篆(zhuan)刻(ke)，式昭前(qian)人。熙寧四年(nian)十月(yue)二十四日，孫尚(shang)書右(you)司(si)郎中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)師(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)記(ji)，弟(di)純中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)從。”這篇文字經與《宋史(shi)·李(li)(li)師(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)傳(chuan)》對照，所述家世(shi)、祖先完全吻合，是(shi)研究李(li)(li)氏家譜與有關歷(li)史(shi)人物的(de)珍貴史(shi)料。

元代以(yi)(yi)后，眾(zhong)多(duo)(duo)游客蜂擁(yong)山谷，也留下(xia)大量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)字石(shi)刻。除了式照唐(tang)宋時的(de)(de)(de)(de)題(ti)名、題(ti)詩(shi)以(yi)(yi)外，在(zai)石(shi)刻文(wen)(wen)字的(de)(de)(de)(de)內容方(fang)面出現一(yi)(yi)些新的(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)化，比如出現了大量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)用簡短詞語贊嘆(tan)山、洞、泉、石(shi)景(jing)(jing)色的(de)(de)(de)(de)特點。同時，石(shi)刻文(wen)(wen)字的(de)(de)(de)(de)體積(ji)增大，字徑(jing)(jing)往往有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)、二尺之多(duo)(duo)，這都是(shi)過去所少(shao)見(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。明代詩(shi)人、安(an)慶知府胡(hu)纘宗在(zai)石(shi)牛(niu)上(shang)大書(shu)(shu)(shu)“石(shi)牛(niu)”2字，并刊刻了《山谷寺》詩(shi)：“摩(mo)詩(shi)坐山谷，谷水身邊流，篆(zhuan)密龍(long)蛇動(dong)，潭空(kong)牛(niu)女游”，此(ci)詩(shi)十分形象地描(miao)繪了石(shi)牛(niu)臨澗的(de)(de)(de)(de)景(jing)(jing)色，令人涌不絕口(kou)。胡(hu)纘宗還有(you)(you)“山谷”大字題(ti)刻，字徑(jing)(jing)2尺。其它(ta)像嘉靖時御史大夫(fu)李元陽(yang)、成化時書(shu)(shu)(shu)法(fa)家袁慶祥等(deng)人的(de)(de)(de)(de)題(ti)名以(yi)(yi)及(ji)大量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)“涪(fu)(fu)涪(fu)(fu)山谷”、“流云上(shang)流”、“天下(xia)奇觀”、“水光天色”、“龍(long)門”、“獨醒處”、“安(an)慶名山”、“幽(you)思”等(deng)，都有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史研究與欣賞價值(zhi)。從書(shu)(shu)(shu)法(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)角度看，這里的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)刻包括有(you)(you)隸書(shu)(shu)(shu)、楷書(shu)(shu)(shu)、草書(shu)(shu)(shu)、篆(zhuan)書(shu)(shu)(shu)、行書(shu)(shu)(shu)等(deng)多(duo)(duo)種，每(mei)種書(shu)(shu)(shu)體中(zhong)又富于變(bian)化，各具(ju)特色，基本上(shang)代表了唐(tang)代以(yi)(yi)來我國書(shu)(shu)(shu)法(fa)藝(yi)術(shu)發展演變(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)風貌，是(shi)一(yi)(yi)處珍貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)書(shu)(shu)(shu)法(fa)藝(yi)術(shu)寶(bao)庫。

平度縣天柱山摩崖刻石

天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)柱(zhu)(zhu)山(shan)摩(mo)崖刻(ke)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)平度(du)縣(xian)(xian)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)25公(gong)(gong)里處。山(shan)中除魏(wei)碑(bei)外(wai)，還有(you)(you)(you)東(dong)(dong)漢、東(dong)(dong)魏(wei)、北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)齊以(yi)及金、元(yuan)等歷代(dai)刻(ke)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，極(ji)堪觀賞。立在(zai)(zai)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)柱(zhu)(zhu)山(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽(yang)的(de)鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)文(wen)公(gong)(gong)碑(bei)，亦稱(cheng)鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)文(wen)公(gong)(gong)上(shang)(shang)碑(bei)，全稱(cheng)“魏(wei)左中書令(ling)秘書監鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)文(wen)公(gong)(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)碑(bei)”。鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)文(wen)公(gong)(gong)乃鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)羲(xi)謚(shi)號。該碑(bei)傳(chuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)羲(xi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子一北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)魏(wei)光洲(zhou)（洲(zhou)志(zhi)在(zai)(zai)現掖(ye)縣(xian)(xian)） 刺史(shi)鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)道昭(zhao)于水平四年（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)511年）所書鐫(juan)。其(qi)(qi)內容系(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)家歌功頌德，并記述(shu)了鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)羲(xi)的(de)生平和著述(shu)。碑(bei)由(you)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)碑(bei)狀石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)于碑(bei)陽(yang)面稍加(jia)琢(zhuo)磨而(er)成(cheng)， 碑(bei)高3、20米(mi)，寬、5米(mi)，文(wen)19行(xing)，計880余(yu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)。其(qi)(qi)碑(bei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)書法(fa)，結字(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)寬情，筆力雄健，具篆分遺意，清(qing)(qing)包(bao)世臣贊(zan)其(qi)(qi)“有(you)(you)(you)海鷗云(yun)鶴之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)致”，并說：“北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)碑(bei)體(ti)多榜出，〈〈鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)文(wen)公(gong)(gong)碑(bei)〉〉字(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)獨真正，而(er)篆勢、分韻、草情畢具......真文(wen)苑奇珍(zhen)也(ye)”葉昌熾則贊(zan)其(qi)(qi)“唐初(chu)歐、虞(yu)、褚、薛楮家皆在(zai)(zai)籠罩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)內，不(bu)獨北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)朝書第一，自(zi)(zi)有(you)(you)(you)真書以(yi)來一人(ren)而(er)已(yi)”。山(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)東(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，有(you)(you)(you)一自(zi)(zi)然(ran)形成(cheng)的(de)高大石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)孔(kong)，俗稱(cheng)“石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)室(shi)(shi)”，北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)宋北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)壁(bi)亦鐫(juan)有(you)(you)(you)鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)道照所撰書之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)〈〈石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)室(shi)(shi)銘〉 〉，計150字(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，此銘既大有(you)(you)(you)風采，又(you)書寫得 婉麗飛動，饒(rao)有(you)(you)(you)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)趣，寥(liao)寥(liao)數語，把天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)柱(zhu)(zhu)山(shan)“石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)室(shi)(shi)”描繪得絢(xuan)麗斑爛，令(ling)人(ren)神往。 由(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)室(shi)(shi)西(xi)(xi)行(xing)， 經鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)道昭(zhao)“此天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)柱(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)山(shan)”5個大字(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)的(de)又(you)一題刻(ke)處，爬上(shang)(shang)主峰，只見(jian)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)柱(zhu)(zhu)山(shan)、西(xi)(xi)云(yun)峰兩山(shan)東(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)對峙的(de)峽(xia)口西(xi)(xi)壁(bi)，亦有(you)(you)(you)鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)道昭(zhao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)提刻(ke)，文(wen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)“滎陽(yang)鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)道昭(zhao)上(shang)(shang)游天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)柱(zhu)(zhu)下息云(yun)峰” ，字(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)體(ti)較大，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質又(you)好，雖經1400余(yu)年的(de)風雨剝蝕，依然(ran)如故；寥(liao)寥(liao)十余(yu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，仍可(ke)見(jian)鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)書健之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)筆意。 《天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)柱(zhu)(zhu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)殘刻(ke)》以(yi)及座落在(zai)(zai)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)柱(zhu)(zhu)山(shan)西(xi)(xi)麓劈石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)門處的(de)《天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)柱(zhu)(zhu)山(shan)銘》，均系(xi)隸書，傳(chuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)道昭(zhao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子------北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)齊光州(zhou)刺史(shi)鄭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)述(shu)祖于天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)統元(yuan)年（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)565年） 所書鐫(juan)《殘刻(ke)》書法(fa)工整精細，端正而(er)不(bu)板(ban)滯；《天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)柱(zhu)(zhu)山(shan)銘》字(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)體(ti)厚重古樸(pu)，有(you)(you)(you)漢魏(wei)規范。 《天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)柱(zhu)(zhu)山(shan)銘》之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)東(dong)(dong)，有(you)(you)(you)一東(dong)(dong)魏(wei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)窟(ku)。窟(ku)內壁(bi)除有(you)(you)(you)東(dong)(dong)魏(wei)《姚保顯(xian)造(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)塔記》外(wai)，還有(you)(you)(you)數十尊浮屠造(zao)像， 因年久(jiu)磨損， 浮屠還算清(qing)(qing)晰，《造(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)塔記》已(yi)多模糊難(nan)認，但(dan)“武(wu)定六年”（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)548年）等字(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，尚清(qing)(qing)晰可(ke)辯。 新近發現的(de)東(dong)(dong)漢《中平三年刻(ke)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)》，為(wei)(wei)(wei)漢隸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)精品，漢隸摩(mo)崖者，為(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)少見(jian)，故愈加(jia)珍(zhen)貴，為(wei)(wei)(wei)我國(guo)書法(fa)刻(ke)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)藝術中的(de)瑰寶，故天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)柱(zhu)(zhu)山(shan)摩(mo)崖刻(ke)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被(bei)列為(wei)(wei)(wei)國(guo)家級重點(dian)文(wen)物(wu)保護單(dan)位單(dan)位。