景觀介紹
永樂大鐘
永(yong)樂(le)(le)大(da)鐘(zhong)世(shi)稱“鐘(zhong)王”。鑄(zhu)(zhu)于(yu)明代(dai)永(yong)樂(le)(le)年間,至今(jin)已有五百(bai)多(duo)年歷(li)史(shi)。大(da)鐘(zhong)通高6.94米(mi),鐘(zhong)口直徑3.3米(mi),鐘(zhong)唇厚度220毫(hao)米(mi),重約四十(shi)二(er)噸。鐘(zhong)身內(nei)外鑄(zhu)(zhu)滿佛教(jiao)名經。總(zong)計二(er)十(shi)二(er)萬七千多(duo)字,書體為楷書,相傳為當時的(de)書法名家沈度手筆。《大(da)英百(bai)科全書》將永(yong)樂(le)(le)大(da)鐘(zhong)排(pai)在(zai)世(shi)界著(zhu)名大(da)鐘(zhong)的(de)前(qian)列。大(da)鐘(zhong)以銅為主,是(shi)采用(yong)無(wu)模鑄(zhu)(zhu)造(zao)法一次鑄(zhu)(zhu)成(cheng)的(de),沒(mei)有磨削加工(gong)的(de)痕跡。
鐘林
大(da)(da)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樓(lou)東面的(de)(de)(de)庭院里陳列(lie)著40余口古鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),最(zui)早(zao)的(de)(de)(de)是宋代(dai)熙(xi)寧年間鑄造的(de)(de)(de),距今900多年。按年代(dai)順沿(yan)分別(bie)有宋、元、明、清各(ge)代(dai)古鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。藏(zang)經樓(lou)一(yi)樓(lou)是古鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)簡史陳列(lie)廳。展(zhan)品(pin)中最(zui)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)香(xiang)煙盒大(da)(da)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)陶(tao)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),是距今五六(liu)千年前的(de)(de)(de)最(zui)古老之鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。展(zhan)品(pin)中的(de)(de)(de)精品(pin)有商代(dai)青銅鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、三(san)件一(yi)組(zu)的(de)(de)(de)編(bian)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),西(xi)周編(bian)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、春秋(qiu)編(bian)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、早(zao)商青銅鈴、西(xi)周合瓦形編(bian)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),曾候工(gong)編(bian)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)等。
旅游信息
開放時間
每(mei)周二至(zhi)周日上午9:00——16:30(16:00停(ting)止售票(piao))。每(mei)周一閉館。
交通線路
特8外環(huan) 特8內環(huan) 運(yun)通101線 運(yun)通201線 300快車(che)外環(huan) 388路(lu)(lu) 87路(lu)(lu) 361路(lu)(lu) 422路(lu)(lu) 425路(lu)(lu) 604路(lu)(lu) 614路(lu)(lu) 88路(lu)(lu) 658路(lu)(lu) 695路(lu)(lu) 718路(lu)(lu) 617路(lu)(lu),地鐵十(shi)三號線,到大鐘寺站下車(che)