大周村古寺廟建筑群為全(quan)國文(wen)物(wu)保護單位。
高平市馬村(cun)鎮大(da)周村(cun),位(wei)于距離高平西(xi)南(nan)(nan)40里(li)處,南(nan)(nan)和(he)澤州縣大(da)陽(yang)鎮為(wei)鄰,是個方(fang)圓(yuan)百里(li)內無一個村(cun)·鎮·城可比(bi)擬的(de)古(gu)民居(ju)·古(gu)廟(miao)宇(yu)較多的(de)地方(fang),它的(de)建(jian)筑按照(zhao)五行(xing)八(ba)卦方(fang)位(wei)排列,五行(xing)按照(zhao)東南(nan)(nan)西(xi)北中五門樓排列,八(ba)卦按八(ba)門增修(xiu)東北·西(xi)北·東南(nan)(nan)·西(xi)南(nan)(nan)四(si)門,表現了(le)我們的(de)祖先為(wei)大(da)周的(de)繁(fan)榮(rong)昌盛,人民幸(xing)福·安寧·和(he)諧費盡了(le)心,大(da)周古(gu)廟(miao)有全神廟(miao)村(cun)的(de)美稱(cheng)(大(da)小72神廟(miao))。但是,由(you)于地處偏僻,引不起各(ge)方(fang)的(de)重視,許多古(gu)建(jian)筑·廟(miao)宇(yu)被(bei)人為(wei)破壞(huai)或者(zhe)倒塌(ta),不過(guo)剩下的(de)也還不少,只是年(nian)久失(shi)修(xiu),搶救這些文物刻不容緩。
大(da)周村,古稱(cheng)周纂鎮,相傳是古代選修(xiu)(xiu)縣(xian)城(cheng)的地址之(zhi)一(yi),故修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)城(cheng)隍(huang)廟,稱(cheng)周纂鎮果(guo)然(ran)是名不虛傳,從他的現存遺址來看,正(zheng)東(dong)(dong):有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)城(cheng)門(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)(lou),正(zheng)被(bei):有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)北門(men)(men)(men),連(lian)(lian)接(jie)一(yi)段古城(cheng)墻,城(cheng)墻下修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)城(cheng)隍(huang)廟。正(zheng)西:修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)七間閣(ge)門(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)(lou),門(men)(men)(men)上(shang)(shang)刻有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)周纂鎮三個(ge)大(da)字(zi),閣(ge)上(shang)(shang)修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)祖師殿(dian)(dian),門(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)(lou)兩(liang)側(ce)修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)古代防城(cheng)兵躲(duo)箭的地方(fang),七間閣(ge)外修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)氣勢宏偉的石牌樓(lou)(lou),正(zheng)南:修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)南門(men)(men)(men)閣(ge),門(men)(men)(men)中刻有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)“朝(chao)陽”二字(zi),接(jie)連(lian)(lian)著(zhu)觀音樓(lou)(lou);東(dong)(dong)北修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)門(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)(lou),連(lian)(lian)著(zhu)三官廟,一(yi)進三院,想從正(zheng)殿(dian)(dian)燒(shao)香必須登上(shang)(shang)三十八級臺(tai)階,心誠神則(ze)靈;西北修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)門(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)(lou),連(lian)(lian)著(zhu)大(da)王廟,一(yi)進三院,廟內修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)正(zheng)殿(dian)(dian),東(dong)(dong)西配殿(dian)(dian),并且修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)戲(xi)臺(tai);東(dong)(dong)南上(shang)(shang)修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)門(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)(lou),上(shang)(shang)塑神像,離門(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)(lou)百米修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)高入云霄古塔相應,造型獨特。西南修(xiu)(xiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)門(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)(lou),門(men)(men)(men)上(shang)(shang)刻有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)“瀾環(huan)”二字(zi)。
離西南方(fang)大約百米遠有朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)家寨(zhai)遺址(zhi),并流傳一(yi)段故事:相傳元(yuan)朝中(zhong)(zhong)葉,朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)家寨(zhai)內有個(ge)朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)元(yuan)外,廣有家產,娶妻胡(hu)氏(shi),婚后(hou)(hou)生有一(yi)子,起名(ming)“朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)貴”,在朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)貴年滿三歲時,朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)元(yuan)外不幸逝世,胡(hu)氏(shi)為死(si)(si)去的丈夫超度亡靈,請(qing)來(lai)和(he)(he)(he)尚(shang)(shang)(shang)·道士·尼姑,設壇念經,其中(zhong)(zhong)有一(yi)個(ge)智(zhi)明(ming)和(he)(he)(he)尚(shang)(shang)(shang)年方(fang)二(er)(er)十有余,生的眉清(qing)目秀,一(yi)表人(ren)(ren)才,胡(hu)氏(shi)一(yi)眼(yan)看(kan)中(zhong)(zhong),二(er)(er)人(ren)(ren)當(dang)時在場眉目傳情,出喪后(hou)(hou),眾(zhong)人(ren)(ren)相繼離去,胡(hu)氏(shi)獨留下(xia)(xia)智(zhi)明(ming)和(he)(he)(he)尚(shang)(shang)(shang),朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)貴年幼,二(er)(er)人(ren)(ren)有意,當(dang)晚成(cheng)其好事.誰知胡(hu)氏(shi)和(he)(he)(he)智(zhi)明(ming)感(gan)情深厚,二(er)(er)人(ren)(ren)如(ru)膠似漆,無論天陰下(xia)(xia)雨總想辦法相會。后(hou)(hou)來(lai)朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)貴漸漸長大,胡(hu)氏(shi)離不開智(zhi)明(ming),但是(shi)每次(ci)相會必須過河,遇到下(xia)(xia)雨河漲,便(bian)(bian)無法相會,胡(hu)氏(shi)總是(shi)心(xin)急如(ru)焚,朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)貴看(kan)在眼(yan)里,便(bian)(bian)修了一(yi)座橋讓母親風雨無阻,后(hou)(hou)人(ren)(ren)稱(cheng)為“孝母橋”。胡(hu)氏(shi)在五十三歲死(si)(si)后(hou)(hou),朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)貴便(bian)(bian)手持利刀將智(zhi)明(ming)和(he)(he)(he)尚(shang)(shang)(shang)殺(sha)死(si)(si),曾言:“修橋者(zhe)與(yu)母行(xing)孝,殺(sha)和(he)(he)(he)尚(shang)(shang)(shang)與(yu)父報仇”。