《洞靈(ling)真(zhen)(zhen)經(jing)》即《庚桑(sang)(sang)子(zi)(zi)》，或稱《亢倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)》《亢桑(sang)(sang)子(zi)(zi)》。唐玄宗于天寶元年（742）詔(zhao)封庚桑(sang)(sang)子(zi)(zi)為洞靈(ling)真(zhen)(zhen)人，尊《庚桑(sang)(sang)子(zi)(zi)》一書為《洞靈(ling)真(zhen)(zhen)經(jing)》，書中文(wen)字多古文(wen)奇字，如果不看音義(yi)則難窺其義(yi)。道教奉為“四子(zi)(zi)”真(zhen)(zhen)經(jing)之一。
亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)居(ju)羽(yu)(yu)山之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)顏三(san)年(nian)，俗(su)無疵癘而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)仍(reng)谷熟。其(qi)(qi)(qi)俗(su)竊(qie)(qie)相謂曰(yue)(yue)：亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)始來(lai)，吾(wu)(wu)鮮(xian)然(ran)異之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，今(jin)吾(wu)(wu)日計之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不足，歲計之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)馀(yu)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)或圣者(zhe)耶，盍相與(yu)尸(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)祝之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、社而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)稷之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乎？亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)色(se)(se)有(you)不釋。其(qi)(qi)(qi)徒黶啜(chuo)從而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)啟之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：吾(wu)(wu)聞至人(ren)尸(shi)(shi)居(ju)環(huan)堵(du)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)室(shi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)百姓猖狂不知其(qi)(qi)(qi)所如往，今(jin)以(yi)羽(yu)(yu)俗(su)子(zi)(zi)(zi)父竊(qie)(qie)竊(qie)(qie)焉(yan)將俎(zu)豆予，我(wo)其(qi)(qi)(qi)的之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)耶？吾(wu)(wu)是以(yi)不釋於老聃(dan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)。黶啜(chuo)曰(yue)(yue)；不者(zhe)，夫尋常(chang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)污，巨(ju)魚(yu)無所還其(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)鯢、鰌音(yin)為之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制；步仞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)丘，巨(ju)獸無所隱其(qi)(qi)(qi)軀，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)孽狐之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)祥，且#1也尊賢竟音(yin)事能，向(xiang)善(shan)就利，自堯舜以(yi)固然(ran)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)況羽(yu)(yu)俗(su)乎？先生(sheng)其(qi)(qi)(qi)聽矣。亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：譆，來(lai)，夫二子(zi)(zi)(zi)者(zhe)知乎？函車之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)獸介而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)離山，罔罟(gu)制之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；吞(tun)舟之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)魚(yu)，蕩而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)失水，螻、蟻苦之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。故(gu)鳥獸居(ju)欲(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)高，魚(yu)鱉居(ju)欲(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)深(shen)。夫全(quan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)形生(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)，藏(zang)其(qi)(qi)(qi)身(shen)也，亦不厭(yan)深(shen)渺而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已(yi)。吾(wu)(wu)語(yu)若大亂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)，祖乎堯舜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)間，其(qi)(qi)(qi)音(yin)終。存乎千代之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)後。千代之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)後必有(you)人(ren)與(yu)人(ren)相食(shi)者(zhe)矣。言(yan)未 ，南子(zi)(zi)(zi)榮(rong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樗色(se)(se)蹵然(ran)膝(xi)席曰(yue)(yue)：樗年(nian)運而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)長矣，將奚(xi)以(yi)托業以(yi)豈斯言(yan)？亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：全(quan)汝形，抱汝生(sheng)，無使(shi)汝思慮營營，若此(ci)緒年(nian)，或可以(yi)及此(ci)言(yan)。雖然(ran)，吾(wu)(wu)才小，不足以(yi)化(hua)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)胡(hu)不南謁吾(wu)(wu)師聃(dan)？亢倉子(zi)(zi)(zi)既謝榮(rong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樗，不釋羽(yu)(yu)俗(su)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)龍已(yi)乎天下。
水之(zhi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)欲(yu)清，土者抇(hu)#2之(zhi)，故不(bu)(bu)(bu)得清；人(ren)之(zhi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)欲(yu)#3壽，物者抇(hu)#4之(zhi)，故不(bu)(bu)(bu)得壽。物也(ye)者，所以(yi)養性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)也(ye)，今世之(zhi)惑者，多以(yi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)養物，則(ze)(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)知輕重也(ye)。是故圣(sheng)人(ren)之(zhi)於(wu)(wu)聲色(se)滋(zi)味(wei)也(ye)，利(li)於(wu)(wu)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)則(ze)(ze)取之(zhi)，害(hai)於(wu)(wu)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)則(ze)(ze)捐之(zhi)，此全性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)之(zhi)道(dao)(dao)也(ye)。萬人(ren)操弓，共射一招，招無不(bu)(bu)(bu)中(zhong)；萬物章章，以(yi)害(hai)一生(sheng)，生(sheng)無不(bu)(bu)(bu)傷。故圣(sheng)人(ren)之(zhi)制萬物也(ye)，全其天也(ye)，天全則(ze)(ze)神(shen)(shen)全矣。神(shen)(shen)全之(zhi)人(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)慮而(er)(er)(er)通(tong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)謀而(er)(er)(er)當，精照無外，志凝宇宙，德若天墜。然上為(wei)天子而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)驕，下為(wei)匹夫而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)僭(jian)，此之(zhi)為(wei)全道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)人(ren)。心平正不(bu)(bu)(bu)為(wei)外物所誘曰清，清而(er)(er)(er)能(neng)久(jiu)則(ze)(ze)明，明而(er)(er)(er)能(neng)久(jiu)則(ze)(ze)虛，虛則(ze)(ze)道(dao)(dao)全而(er)(er)(er)居之(zhi)。
秦佚死(si)，亢倉子哭(ku)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。其役曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：天(tian)下(xia)皆(jie)死(si)，先生何(he)哭(ku)也(ye)？亢倉子曰(yue)(yue)(yue)；天(tian)下(xia)皆(jie)哭(ku)，安(an)(an)得不(bu)哭(ku)？其役曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：哭(ku)者(zhe)(zhe)必哀，而(er)先生未(wei)始哀，何(he)也(ye)？亢倉子曰(yue)(yue)(yue)；舉天(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)吾無(wu)與樂，安(an)(an)所(suo)取哀？蛻(tui)(tui)墜(zhui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)水，蛻(tui)(tui)水之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)氣(qi)，蛻(tui)(tui)氣(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)虛(xu)，蛻(tui)(tui)虛(xu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)道(dao)。虛(xu)者(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)體，靖者(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地，理(li)者(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)綱，識者(zhe)(zhe)道(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)目。道(dao)所(suo)以(yi)(yi)保神，德(de)所(suo)以(yi)(yi)弘量，禮所(suo)以(yi)(yi)齊儀(yi)，物(wu)(wu)(wu)所(suo)以(yi)(yi)養體。好(hao)質白(bai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)者(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)黑(hei)為(wei)污；好(hao)質黑(hei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)者(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)白(bai)為(wei)污。吾又(you)安(an)(an)知天(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)正潔污哉？由是(shi)不(bu)生物(wu)(wu)(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)潔污矣。夫(fu)瞀視者(zhe)(zhe)以(yi)(yi)黈為(wei)赤，以(yi)(yi)蒼為(wei)玄，吾乃今所(suo)謂(wei)皂白(bai)，安(an)(an)知識者(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)以(yi)(yi)為(wei)赬黃(huang)，吾又(you)安(an)(an)知天(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)正色哉？由是(shi)不(bu)遁物(wu)(wu)(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)色矣。夫(fu)好(hao)貨(huo)甚者(zhe)(zhe)，不(bu)見他(ta)物(wu)(wu)(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)好(hao)；好(hao)馬甚者(zhe)(zhe)，不(bu)見他(ta)物(wu)(wu)(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)好(hao)；好(hao)書(shu)甚者(zhe)(zhe)，不(bu)見他(ta)物(wu)(wu)(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)好(hao)。吾又(you)安(an)(an)知天(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)果可(ke)好(hao)者(zhe)(zhe)、果可(ke)惡(e)者(zhe)(zhe)哉？由是(shi)不(bu)見物(wu)(wu)(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)保戀矣，無(wu)能滑吾犬音長(chang)矣。
陳懷君(jun)柳使其(qi)(qi)(qi)大夫禱(dao)行聘於(wu)魯(lu)。叔(shu)孫(sun)卿私(si)曰(yue)(yue)：吾國(guo)有圣人，若(ruo)知(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乎？陳大夫曰(yue)(yue)：奚以果明其(qi)(qi)(qi)圣？叔(shu)孫(sun)卿曰(yue)(yue)：能廢心而(er)(er)用形。陳大夫曰(yue)(yue)：弊邑(yi)則小，亦有圣人，異(yi)於(wu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)聞(wen)(wen)。曰(yue)(yue)：圣人誰？陳大夫曰(yue)(yue)。．有亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)者，偏(pian)得老聃(dan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道，其(qi)(qi)(qi)能用耳(er)眎而(er)(er)目(mu)聽(ting)。定公(gong)聞(wen)(wen)而(er)(er)異(yi)焉，使叔(shu)孫(sun)氏報聘，且致亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)，待(dai)以上卿之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)禮(li)。亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)至賓(bin)于亞寢。魯(lu)公(gong)卑(bei)辭以問(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：吾能聽(ting)視不(bu)用耳(er)目(mu)，非(fei)能易(yi)耳(er)目(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)用，告者過也。公(gong)曰(yue)(yue)：孰(shu)如是(shi)寡人增異(yi)矣，其(qi)(qi)(qi)道若(ruo)何？寡人果愿聞(wen)(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。亢(kang)倉(cang)(cang)子(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：我(wo)體合於(wu)心，心合於(wu)氣，氣合於(wu)神，神合於(wu)無(wu)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)有介然之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有，唯然之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)音，雖遠際八(ba)荒之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)表，邇在眉睫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)內，來干我(wo)者，吾必盡知(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，迺不(bu)知(zhi)是(shi)。我(wo)七竅(qiao)手足(zu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)覺，六(liu)腑五臟心慮(lv)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)知(zhi)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)自(zi)知(zhi)而(er)(er)已(yi)矣。
天(tian)(tian)(tian)不(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)信(xin)(xin)(xin)，墜(zhui)(zhui)不(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)信(xin)(xin)(xin)；人(ren)(ren)不(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)信(xin)(xin)(xin)，心不(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)信(xin)(xin)(xin)。惟道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)可(ke)(ke)(ke)信(xin)(xin)(xin)，賢(xian)主秀(xiu)士(shi)(shi)豈可(ke)(ke)(ke)知哉？昔者桀信(xin)(xin)(xin)天(tian)(tian)(tian)與(yu)其(qi)(qi)祖(zu)四海(hai)，已不(bu)勤於道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)奪(duo)其(qi)(qi)國以(yi)授殷。紂亦(yi)(yi)信(xin)(xin)(xin)天(tian)(tian)(tian)與(yu)其(qi)(qi)祖(zu)四海(hai)，已不(bu)躬(gong)#6於道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)奪(duo)其(qi)(qi)國以(yi)授周(zhou)。今夫(fu)墯農音(yin)農信(xin)(xin)(xin)墜(zhui)(zhui)實生百(bai)谷，不(bu)力於其(qi)(qi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，墜(zhui)(zhui)竊其(qi)(qi)菓稼而(er)(er)(er)(er)荒翳之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。齊后信(xin)(xin)(xin)人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性酬讓，不(bu)明(ming)於其(qi)(qi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，舉全(quan)(quan)(quan)境以(yi)付人(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)實鴟(chi)義而(er)(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)國。凡(fan)人(ren)(ren)不(bu)修(xiu)其(qi)(qi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，隨(sui)其(qi)(qi)心而(er)(er)(er)(er)師(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，營欲茂(mao)(mao)滋(zi)，災(zai)疾朋釁(xin)，戕身損(sun)壽，心斯害之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣，故曰唯道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)可(ke)(ke)(ke)信(xin)(xin)(xin)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)墜(zhui)(zhui)非(fei)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，不(bu)能(neng)悠(you)久；蒼生非(fei)賢(xian)，不(bu)能(neng)靖(jing)順；庶政非(fei)材(cai)，不(bu)能(neng)龢(he)理。夫(fu)用(yong)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)，不(bu)露其(qi)(qi)用(yong)，福(fu)滋(zi)萬(wan)(wan)物(wu)，歸功無(wu)有(you)(you)，神(shen)(shen)融業(ye)茂(mao)(mao)，靈慶悠(you)長。知而(er)(er)(er)(er)辨(bian)(bian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)，知而(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)辨(bian)(bian)謂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)。識(shi)以(yi)理人(ren)(ren)，道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)以(yi)安(an)人(ren)(ren)。夫(fu)雞(ji)辰(chen)音(yin)辰(chen)而(er)(er)(er)(er)作(zuo)，負日任勞，流汗(han)灑墜(zhui)(zhui)，夜分僅息，農夫(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)也(ye)。俯拾仰取，銳心錐撮，力思搏精(jing)，希(xi)求(qiu)利潤，賈豎之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)也(ye)。嚥(yan)氣谷神(shen)(shen)，宰思損(sun)慮，超遙輕(qing)舉，日精(jing)鍊仙，高士(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)也(ye)。剸情耑想，畢志所事，倫揆忘寢，謀(mou)效位(wei)司，人(ren)(ren)臣之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)也(ye)。清心省念，察驗近習，務求(qiu)才(cai)良，以(yi)安(an)萬(wan)(wan)姓，人(ren)(ren)主之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)也(ye)。若(ruo)由是類之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，各順序(xu)其(qi)(qi)志度，不(bu)替塞(sai)(sai)音(yin)塞(sai)(sai)其(qi)(qi)業(ye)履(lv)，是為天(tian)(tian)(tian)下有(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)。導筋骨(gu)則形全(quan)(quan)(quan)，翦情欲則神(shen)(shen)全(quan)(quan)(quan)，靖(jing)言語則福(fu)全(quan)(quan)(quan)。尅(ke)音(yin)尅(ke)此三全(quan)(quan)(quan)，是謂清賢(xian)。道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)德(de)盛(sheng)，則鬼神(shen)(shen)助(zhu)，信(xin)(xin)(xin)義敦，則君子合，禮義備，則小人(ren)(ren)懷。有(you)(you)識(shi)者自(zi)是，無(wu)識(shi)者亦(yi)(yi)自(zi)是；有(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)者靜(jing)默，闇鈍者亦(yi)(yi)靜(jing)
默。物固有似是(shi)而(er)非，似非而(er)是(shi)；先號後笑，始吉終兇；身可親(qin)而(er)才不(bu)堪(kan)親(qin)，才可敬而(er)身不(bu)堪(kan)敬；敬甚(shen)則(ze)不(bu)親(qin)，親(qin)甚(shen)則(ze)不(bu)敬；親(qin)之而(er)疏，疏之而(er)親(qin)。恩甚(shen)則(ze)怨生(sheng)，愛多則(ze)憎(zeng)至(zhi)。有以(yi)速為貴(gui)(gui)(gui)，有以(yi)緩為貴(gui)(gui)(gui)，有以(yi)直為貴(gui)(gui)(gui)，有以(yi)曲音曲為貴(gui)(gui)(gui)。百事之宜(yi)，其(qi)由甚(shen)微，不(bu)可不(bu)知，是(shi)故智者難之。靜則(ze)神通(tong)，窮(qiong)則(ze)意通(tong)，貴(gui)(gui)(gui)則(ze)語通(tong)，富則(ze)身通(tong)，理勢然也(ye)。同(tong)(tong)道者相愛，同(tong)(tong)蓻者相嫉；同(tong)(tong)與者相愛，同(tong)(tong)取者相嫉；同(tong)(tong)病者相愛，同(tong)(tong)壯者相嫉；人情自然也(ye)。才多而(er)好謙，貧(pin)賤而(er)不(bu)諂，處(chu)勞而(er)不(bu)為辱，貴(gui)(gui)(gui)富而(er)益恭勤，可謂有德(de)者也(ye)。
人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)法(fa)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)知(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)四時(shi)(shi)寒(han)暑，日(ri)月(yue)(yue)星(xing)厄之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)行(xing)(xing)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)知(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)四時(shi)(shi)寒(han)暑、日(ri)月(yue)(yue)星(xing)屬之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)行(xing)(xing)當，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)諸生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)血(xue)氣(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)類(lei)皆(jie)得(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)處(chu)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)安(an)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)臣亦(yi)(yi)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)法(fa)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)知(zhi)(zhi)主(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)賞(shang)(shang)罰(fa)(fa)爵祿之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)加(jia)(jia)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)知(zhi)(zhi)主(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)賞(shang)(shang)罰(fa)(fa)爵祿之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)加(jia)(jia)宜(yi)(yi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)親疏(shu)、遠近、賢(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)肖皆(jie)盡其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)才力，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)用矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。信全(quan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)安(an)，信失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)危(wei)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)百姓(xing)(xing)勤(qin)(qin)勞(lao)，財物(wu)殫盡，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)爭(zheng)害(hai)(hai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)(xiang)信矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)(xiang)信，由(you)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)，吏(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)辠也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。吏(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)辠，刑(xing)賞(shang)(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)齊也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。刑(xing)賞(shang)(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)齊，主(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勤(qin)(qin)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)主(zhu)勤(qin)(qin)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)刑(xing)賞(shang)(shang)一(yi)，刑(xing)賞(shang)(shang)一(yi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)吏(li)(li)奉法(fa)，吏(li)(li)奉法(fa)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宣(xuan)，政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宣(xuan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)民得(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)交(jiao)相(xiang)(xiang)信矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)知(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)(xiang)信者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，由(you)主(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勤(qin)(qin)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)居息壤五(wu)年，靈王(wang)使(shi)(shi)祭公致篚帛與紉璐，曰(yue)(yue)：余(yu)末小(xiao)子(zi)，否(fou)德(de)(de)忝(tian)位，水(shui)(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)時(shi)(shi)，藉為(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)何(he)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)禳(rang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)？亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：水(shui)(shui)(shui)，陰沴(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。陰於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)國(guo)(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)類(lei)刑(xing)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)事(shi)(shi)類(lei)私。旱(han)(han)(han)，陽(yang)過(guo)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。陽(yang)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)國(guo)(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)類(lei)德(de)(de)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)事(shi)(shi)類(lei)盈。楚(chu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)凡遭水(shui)(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)宜(yi)(yi)正(zheng)(zheng)刑(xing)修(xiu)德(de)(de)，百官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)宜(yi)(yi)去私戒盈，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)類(lei)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)消，百福日(ri)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。鄭有(you)(you)(you)(you)胡之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)封珪、戎(rong)(rong)弓(gong)(gong)，異時(shi)(shi)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)同於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)荊。荊曰(yue)(yue)：必(bi)(bi)(bi)得(de)(de)封珪、戎(rong)(rong)弓(gong)(gong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)然(ran)(ran)，臨兵于汝(ru)。鄭君(jun)(jun)病之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，駕見(jian)亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)，曰(yue)(yue)：封珪、戎(rong)(rong)弓(gong)(gong)先君(jun)(jun)得(de)(de)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)胡，綿(mian)代功寶傳章(zhang)翼嗣(si)。今荊恃大而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)曰(yue)(yue)必(bi)(bi)(bi)得(de)(de)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)然(ran)(ran)臨兵，國(guo)(guo)危(wei)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。寡(gua)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)欲(yu)(yu)(yu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)他封珪、戎(rong)(rong)弓(gong)(gong)往(wang)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)何(he)？亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：君(jun)(jun)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)少(shao)安(an)，今是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)楚(chu)亦(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)寶於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)此(ci)(ci)(ci)，飾(shi)楚(chu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)寶以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)貰(shi)罪於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)君(jun)(jun)，楚(chu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)#16，君(jun)(jun)必(bi)(bi)(bi)致夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)真(zhen)。今荊以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)淺鮮之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)過(guo)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)負其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)威(wei)(wei)刑(xing)，申逞不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)直以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)耗敓與國(guo)(guo)，荊失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)諸侯，於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)乎在諸侯聞(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，將警勸備倫比勤(qin)(qin)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，會(hui)同上(shang)(shang)(shang)義，固(gu)存(cun)鄭為(wei)(wei)(wei)首(shou)，君(jun)(jun)姑(gu)待之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，豈(qi)必(bi)(bi)(bi)非(fei)(fei)福？於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)胡珪、戎(rong)(rong)弓(gong)(gong)往(wang)。未至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)郢，荊人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)聞(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，曰(yue)(yue)：彼(bi)用圣(sheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)訓辭，吾焉(yan)(yan)取此(ci)(ci)(ci)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)暴不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)直於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)令(ling)(ling)諸侯實(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)心焉(yan)(yan)。遽(ju)返(fan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)賂，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)善鄭焉(yan)(yan)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)情(qing)欲(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)惡(e)死(si)，欲(yu)(yu)(yu)安(an)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)惡(e)危(wei)，欲(yu)(yu)(yu)榮而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)惡(e)辱。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)得(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)(yu)(yu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)樂(le)，樂(le)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)安(an)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)(yu)(yu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)苦(ku)，苦(ku)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)危(wei)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)放其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)(yu)(yu)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)百吏(li)(li)庶(shu)犬(quan)具(ju)展其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)(yu)(yu)；百吏(li)(li)庶(shu)犬(quan)具(ju)展其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)(yu)(yu)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，貧者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)竭(jie)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)力，富(fu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)竭(jie)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)財，四人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)序，皆(jie)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)(yu)(yu)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲(yu)(yu)(yu)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)相(xiang)(xiang)與攜(xie)持，保(bao)抱(bao)通(tong)(tong)逃，隱蔽(bi)漂流(liu)(liu)(liu)音流(liu)(liu)(liu)捃釆(bian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)祈性命。吏(li)(li)又從而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)捕之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)故不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)危(wei)苦(ku)，因(yin)有(you)(you)(you)(you)群聚(ju)背(bei)叛(pan)(pan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)群聚(ju)背(bei)叛(pan)(pan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)國(guo)(guo)非(fei)(fei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)國(guo)(guo)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。勿貪戶口，百姓(xing)(xing)汝(ru)走(zou)；勿壯(zhuang)城池，百姓(xing)(xing)汝(ru)疲；賦斂不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)中，窮(qiong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)日(ri)窮(qiong)；刑(xing)罰(fa)(fa)且二(er)，貴(gui)(gui)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)日(ri)貴(gui)(gui)；科(ke)禁不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)(xing)，國(guo)(guo)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)傾。官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吏(li)(li)非(fei)(fei)才，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)寬猛失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)。或(huo)與百姓(xing)(xing)爭(zheng)利(li)，由(you)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)狡詐之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)百姓(xing)(xing)奸(jian)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)難(nan)知(zhi)(zhi)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)難(nan)知(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)上(shang)(shang)(shang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)疑，上(shang)(shang)(shang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)疑則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)惑(huo)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)既惑(huo)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)長(chang)(chang)勞(lao)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)長(chang)(chang)勞(lao)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)賞(shang)(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足勸，刑(xing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)禁，易(yi)動而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)難(nan)靜(jing)(jing)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)由(you)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)故也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)術至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)要，力於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)審(shen)士(shi)。士(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)才行(xing)(xing)比於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)鄉(xiang)，委(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)鄉(xiang)；才行(xing)(xing)比於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)縣(xian)，委(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)；才行(xing)(xing)比於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)州音州，委(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)絲；才行(xing)(xing)比於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)國(guo)(guo)，委(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)國(guo)(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)後迺(nai)能(neng)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)伏士(shi)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)(you)(you)惡(e)戾(li)(li)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)鄉(xiang)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)誨(hui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)改(gai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)惡(e)戾(li)(li)，於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)縣(xian)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)撻之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)改(gai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)惡(e)戾(li)(li)，於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)州則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)移之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)改(gai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)惡(e)戾(li)(li)。於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)國(guo)(guo)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)誅之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)後迺(nai)能(neng)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)逆(ni)節矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。誠如是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，舉天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，一(yi)一(yi)胸(xiong)懷，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)干背(bei)掏慢之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)萌矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)靖(jing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。凡為(wei)(wei)(wei)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)務(wu)，莫(mo)(mo)大求士(shi)；士(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)待求，莫(mo)(mo)善通(tong)(tong)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)；通(tong)(tong)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)善，莫(mo)(mo)若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)靖(jing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。靖(jing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才，蓋以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)文(wen)章(zhang)考之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，百不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)四五(wu)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)言(yan)論(lun)考之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，十或(huo)一(yi)二(er)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)神(shen)氣(qi)靖(jing)作態(tai)度(du)考之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，十全(quan)八九。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)皆(jie)賢(xian)(xian)王(wang)慶世(shi)(shi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)識，裁擇(ze)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)能(neng)爾也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)王(wang)危(wei)世(shi)(shi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)文(wen)章(zhang)取士(shi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)翦巧(qiao)綺(qi)濫益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)正(zheng)(zheng)雅素音素實(shi)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藏矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)言(yan)論(lun)取士(shi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)浮(fu)(fu)(fu)掞游飾(shi)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)來，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)譽(yu)諤諍(zheng)直益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)晦矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)神(shen)氣(qi)靖(jing)作態(tai)度(du)取士(shi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)外(wai)正(zheng)(zheng)內邪益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)尊(zun)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)清修(xiu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)實(shi)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)隱矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)然(ran)(ran)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，賢(xian)(xian)愈(yu)到，政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)愈(yu)僻(pi)，令(ling)(ling)愈(yu)勤(qin)(qin)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)愈(yu)亂(luan)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)大器也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；帝(di)王(wang)，至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)重位也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。得(de)(de)士(shi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)靖(jing)，失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)士(shi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)亂(luan)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)勞(lao)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)求賢(xian)(xian)，逸於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)任使(shi)(shi)。於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)呼，守天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)聚(ju)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)胡可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)事(shi)(shi)誠於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)士(shi)乎？人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)情(qing)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)宜(yi)(yi)，主(zhu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)深(shen)恤(xu)，失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)宜(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)大，莫(mo)(mo)痛刑(xing)獄。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)達之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才，將欲(yu)(yu)(yu)聽訟，或(huo)誘之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)詐，或(huo)脅之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)威(wei)(wei)，或(huo)開(kai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)情(qing)，或(huo)苦(ku)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)戮，雖作設權(quan)(quan)異，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)必(bi)(bi)(bi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)公平(ping)(ping)(ping)。故使(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)德(de)(de)，死(si)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)怨(yuan)(yuan)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)秉(bing)國(guo)(guo)、建吏(li)(li)、持刑(xing)若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)此(ci)(ci)(ci)，可(ke)謂(wei)(wei)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世(shi)(shi)，群情(qing)和正(zheng)(zheng)，諸產(chan)(chan)(chan)咸(xian)宜(yi)(yi)，愛敬交(jiao)深(shen)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)條(tiao)固(gu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)搖蕩，有(you)(you)(you)(you)類(lei)一(yi)家，茍有(you)(you)(you)(you)違順(shun)(shun)#22陵逆(ni)，安(an)得(de)(de)動哉？平(ping)(ping)(ping)王(wang)反(fan)正(zheng)(zheng)，既宅(zhai)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)邑，務(wu)求才良(liang)，等(deng)聞(wen)一(yi)善，喜(xi)豫連日(ri)。左右侍仆(pu)累言(yan)大臣有(you)(you)(you)(you)賢(xian)(xian)異者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，如是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)逾(yu)歲。王(wang)曰(yue)(yue)：余(yu)一(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)于德(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，務(wu)求賢(xian)(xian)異，益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)恐山(shan)澤(ze)遺(yi)逸不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)舉，豈(qi)樂(le)聞(wen)善以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)自(zi)(zi)閉(bi)塞哉？迺(nai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)仄媚仆(pu)臣累譽(yu)權(quan)(quan)任，頗階左右，意余(yu)孱昧(mei)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)斷明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，徒唯(wei)共音共和，依(yi)違浸長(chang)(chang)。自(zi)(zi)賢(xian)(xian)敗德(de)(de)，莫(mo)(mo)此(ci)(ci)(ci)為(wei)(wei)(wei)多，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)時(shi)(shi)匡(kuang)遏，就(jiu)滋固(gu)黨。於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)棄左右近習(xi)三人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)市，貶庶(shu)司尹(yin)犬(quan)五(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，曰(yue)(yue)：無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)令(ling)(ling)臣君(jun)(jun)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)附下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)罔上(shang)(shang)(shang)，持祿阿意。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)聞(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)齊明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，海南之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)西歸者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)七國(guo)(guo)。至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世(shi)(shi)，輿(yu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)純素憲令(ling)(ling)寬簡(jian)，禁網(wang)(wang)(wang)疏(shu)闊(kuo)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)輿(yu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)純素，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)羨(xian)；憲令(ling)(ling)寬簡(jian)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)俗無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)忌(ji)(ji)諱(hui)(hui)；禁網(wang)(wang)(wang)疏(shu)闊(kuo)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)易(yi)避(bi)難(nan)犯。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)羨(xian)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)嗜(shi)欲(yu)(yu)(yu)希微，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)服(fu)(fu)(fu)役樂(le)業矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；俗無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)忌(ji)(ji)諱(hui)(hui)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)抑閉(bi)開(kai)舒，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)歡欣(xin)交(jiao)通(tong)(tong)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；易(yi)避(bi)難(nan)犯，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)好惡(e)分明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)貴(gui)(gui)德(de)(de)知(zhi)(zhi)恥(chi)(chi)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)役樂(le)業之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)順(shun)(shun)，歡欣(xin)交(jiao)通(tong)(tong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)龢，貴(gui)(gui)德(de)(de)知(zhi)(zhi)恥(chi)(chi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)正(zheng)(zheng)。浮(fu)(fu)(fu)墮之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)順(shun)(shun)；逆(ni)節之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)龢；奸(jian)邪之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)正(zheng)(zheng)，順(shun)(shun)、龢、正(zheng)(zheng)三者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，理(li)(li)(li)國(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)宗也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。衰(shuai)音衰(shuai)末之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世(shi)(shi)，輿(yu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)文(wen)巧(qiao)，憲令(ling)(ling)禳(rang)祈，禁網(wang)(wang)(wang)頗僻(pi)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)輿(yu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)文(wen)巧(qiao)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)流(liu)(liu)(liu)相(xiang)(xiang)炎慕；憲令(ling)(ling)禳(rang)祈，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)俗多忌(ji)(ji)諱(hui)(hui)；禁網(wang)(wang)(wang)頗僻(pi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)莫(mo)(mo)知(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)這(zhe)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)流(liu)(liu)(liu)相(xiang)(xiang)炎慕，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)忠(zhong)潔，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)恥(chi)(chi)樸(pu)(pu)貴(gui)(gui)華矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；俗多忌(ji)(ji)諱(hui)(hui)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)情(qing)志不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong)(tong)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)膠戾(li)(li)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)；莫(mo)(mo)知(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)這(zhe)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)讒禍繁興(xing)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)眾不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)懼死(si)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)恥(chi)(chi)樸(pu)(pu)貴(gui)(gui)華之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)浮(fu)(fu)(fu)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)膠戾(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)窒(zhi)，眾不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)懼死(si)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)冒(mao)。真(zhen)正(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)浮(fu)(fu)(fu)；公直之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)塞；器能(neng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)冒(mao)。浮(fu)(fu)(fu)、塞、冒(mao)三者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，亂(luan)國(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)梯也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。荊君(jun)(jun)熊圉問水(shui)(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)理(li)(li)(li)亂(luan)，亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：水(shui)(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)由(you)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)，理(li)(li)(li)亂(luan)由(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)事(shi)(shi)和理(li)(li)(li)，雖有(you)(you)(you)(you)水(shui)(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)害(hai)(hai)，堯(yao)湯是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。故周之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)秩官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)云：人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)強勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)事(shi)(shi)壞亂(luan)，縱無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)，日(ri)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)崩離，且桀紂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)滅豈(qi)惟(wei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)旱(han)(han)(han)？荊君(jun)(jun)北(bei)面遵(zun)循稽首(shou)曰(yue)(yue)；天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)棄不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)谷，及(ji)(ji)(ji)此(ci)(ci)(ci)言(yan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。乃以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)弘璧十朋為(wei)(wei)(wei)亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)壽，拜為(wei)(wei)(wei)亞尹(yin)。曰(yue)(yue)：庶(shu)吾國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)瘳乎？亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)(de)已中宿(su)微服(fu)(fu)(fu)，違之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)他邦。至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世(shi)(shi)，山(shan)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)偽隱，市無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)邪利(li)，朝無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)佞(ning)祿。國(guo)(guo)產(chan)(chan)(chan)問：何(he)由(you)得(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)俗醇(chun)樸(pu)(pu)？亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)煩苛(ke)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)奸(jian)偽；政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)省(sheng)一(yi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)醇(chun)樸(pu)(pu)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)俗隨國(guo)(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方圓(yuan)，猶(you)蠖屈之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)葉(xie)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，食(shi)蒼則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)身蒼，食(shi)黃則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)身黃。曰(yue)(yue)：何(he)為(wei)(wei)(wei)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)富(fu)：亢(kang)(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)曰(yue)(yue)：賦斂以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)時(shi)(shi)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)清約，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)富(fu)。賦斂無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)節，官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)奢(she)縱，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)貧。句(ju)粵之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)簳(gan)鏃以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)精金，鷙隼為(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)羽，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)掊箠(chui)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與槁樸(pu)(pu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)擇(ze)。及(ji)(ji)(ji)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)蕩寇爭(zheng)虔音沖覿武決勝(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，加(jia)(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)駭弩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)三百步之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)外(wai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)立(li)敵矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。蜚(fei)景之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)劍威(wei)(wei)奪白日(ri)，氣(qi)盛(sheng)紫蜺，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)刲(kui)獲，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與剭刃也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)擇(ze)。及(ji)(ji)(ji)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)兇邪流(liu)(liu)(liu)毒沸渭不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)靖(jing)，加(jia)(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)運掌之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)千(qian)里(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)內不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)留行(xing)(xing)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)材有(you)(you)(you)(you)分，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)用有(you)(you)(you)(you)當，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)貴(gui)(gui)善因(yin)時(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已耳(er)。昔(xi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)皇圣(sheng)帝(di)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)和平(ping)(ping)(ping)，萬物(wu)暢茂，群性得(de)(de)極，善因(yin)時(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)勿擾者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。近古是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)來，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)奸(jian)邪者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)眾，正(zheng)(zheng)直者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)寡(gua)；輕(qing)薄趍利(li)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)多，敦方退靜(jing)(jing)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)鮮。奸(jian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)出言(yan)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)忠(zhong)言(yan)，遂(sui)使(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)交(jiao)相(xiang)(xiang)疑害(hai)(hai)。悲夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，作法(fa)貴(gui)(gui)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)易(yi)避(bi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)難(nan)犯，救弊貴(gui)(gui)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)省(sheng)事(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)一(yi)令(ling)(ling)。除去豪橫則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)安(an)，刑(xing)禁必(bi)(bi)(bi)行(xing)(xing)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢務(wu)私利(li)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢務(wu)私利(li)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)百姓(xing)(xing)富(fu)。史刑(xing)曰(yue)(yue)：眚災肆赦(she)，赦(she)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲(yu)(yu)(yu)數，赦(she)數則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)惡(e)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)得(de)(de)計，平(ping)(ping)(ping)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)心，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)賢(xian)(xian)良(liang)否(fou)塞矣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)(you)(you)大為(wei)(wei)(wei)賊(zei)害(hai)(hai)，官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吏(li)(li)捕獲，因(yin)廣條(tiao)引(yin)，誣陷(xian)貞良(liang)，闊(kuo)遠牽率，冀推時(shi)(shi)序，卒(zu)蒙赦(she)宥。遇(yu)賊(zei)害(hai)(hai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，訖無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)快，自(zi)(zi)毒而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已。由(you)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)平(ping)(ping)(ping)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)遞生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)黠計，吏(li)(li)勞(lao)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)酷，莫(mo)(mo)能(neng)鎮(zhen)止，此(ci)(ci)(ci)由(you)數赦(she)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)過(guo)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)惡(e)為(wei)(wei)(wei)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)道不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)義者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)罰(fa)(fa)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)勉為(wei)(wei)(wei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)道行(xing)(xing)義者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)賞(shang)(shang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。今無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)道不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)義者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)赦(she)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)(you)(you)道行(xing)(xing)義者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)被妎音害(hai)(hai)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)賞(shang)(shang)，欲(yu)(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)就(jiu)善也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亦(yi)(yi)難(nan)乎？世(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)賢(xian)(xian)主(zhu)秀士(shi)肯察此(ci)(ci)(ci)論(lun)：人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)怨(yuan)(yuan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，非(fei)(fei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)接人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；神(shen)怒(nu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，非(fei)(fei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)事(shi)(shi)神(shen)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；巧(qiao)佞(ning)甚，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)愈(yu)怨(yuan)(yuan)；淫祀盛(sheng)，神(shen)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)怒(nu)。
始生(sheng)(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，養(yang)成之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，能(neng)養(yang)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)生(sheng)(sheng)而(er)(er)(er)物(wu)攖之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)(wei)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)動也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)全天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣，故(gu)(gu)(gu)此官(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)以(yi)(yi)自立也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。立官(guan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)全生(sheng)(sheng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。今(jin)世之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)惑主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，多(duo)(duo)官(guan)而(er)(er)(er)反以(yi)(yi)害生(sheng)(sheng)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)失(shi)所(suo)以(yi)(yi)為(wei)立官(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。草郁財為(wei)腐，．樹郁則(ze)(ze)(ze)為(wei)蠹，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)郁則(ze)(ze)(ze)為(wei)病(bing)，國(guo)(guo)郁則(ze)(ze)(ze)百慝并起(qi)，危(wei)(wei)亂不(bu)(bu)(bu)禁。所(suo)謂(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)郁者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)德(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)宣，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)欲不(bu)(bu)(bu)上達也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。是(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)圣王貴(gui)(gui)忠(zhong)臣、正士，為(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)敢直言，而(er)(er)(er)決郁塞也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。克(ke)己復禮，賢(xian)良自至；君耕后蠶，蒼生(sheng)(sheng)自化。由(you)是(shi)言之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，賢(xian)良正，可(ke)待不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)求(qiu)，求(qiu)得(de)非(fei)賢(xian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；蒼生(sheng)(sheng)正，可(ke)化不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)刑(xing)，刑(xing)行(xing)非(fei)理也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。堯舜有(you)為(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)勤，無(wu)為(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)欲，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)各得(de)濟(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)欲；有(you)為(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)位，無(wu)為(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)(xin)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)各得(de)肆其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)心(xin)(xin)。士有(you)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)愛(ai)(ai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)愛(ai)(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)；有(you)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)獨愛(ai)(ai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，而(er)(er)(er)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)愛(ai)(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)。用天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)愛(ai)(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)安(an)；用主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)獨愛(ai)(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)危(wei)(wei)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)安(an)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)自放其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)愛(ai)(ai)憎哉？由(you)是(shi)重天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)愛(ai)(ai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，當制其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)情(qing)。所(suo)謂(wei)(wei)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，謂(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)萬物(wu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；所(suo)謂(wei)(wei)邦國(guo)(guo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，謂(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)眾也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)(fu)國(guo)(guo)以(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)本，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)安(an)則(ze)(ze)(ze)國(guo)(guo)安(an)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)憂國(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，務(wu)求(qiu)理人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材(cai)#25。玉之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)以(yi)(yi)難辨者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，謂(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)硁(keng)石也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；金之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)以(yi)(yi)難辨者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，謂(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)鍮石也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。今(jin)夫(fu)(fu)以(yi)(yi)隼翼而(er)(er)(er)被(bei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)鷃，視(shi)而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，正以(yi)(yi)為(wei)年；明(ming)(ming)(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，視(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乃鷃也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。今(jin)夫(fu)(fu)小人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)多(duo)(duo)誦經籍方(fang)書，或學奇技通說，而(er)(er)(er)被(bei)以(yi)(yi)青紫章服，使愚者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)聽而(er)(er)(er)視(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，正為(wei)君子也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；明(ming)(ming)(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)聽而(er)(er)(er)視(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，乃小人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。故(gu)(gu)(gu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)誠明(ming)(ming)(ming)，以(yi)(yi)言取(qu)(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)理也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)才取(qu)(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)理也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)行(xing)取(qu)(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)理也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)，以(yi)(yi)言取(qu)(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)亂也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)才取(qu)(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)亂也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)行(xing)取(qu)(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)亂也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)(fu)圣主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)用人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，貴(gui)(gui)耳(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)聞(wen)(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)(gong)(gong)，目(mu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)見(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)(gong)(gong)，口不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)道(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)(gong)(gong)，而(er)(er)(er)百姓暢然自理矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。若(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)貴(gui)(gui)耳(er)聞(wen)(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)(gong)(gong)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)運貨逐利而(er)(er)(er)市(shi)譽矣(yi)(yi)(yi)；貴(gui)(gui)目(mu)見(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)(gong)(gong)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)恢形異藝(yi)而(er)(er)(er)爭(zheng)進矣(yi)(yi)(yi)；貴(gui)(gui)可(ke)道(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)(gong)(gong)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)習(xi)舌調(diao)吻(wen)而(er)(er)(er)飾辭矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。使天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)市(shi)譽爭(zheng)進，飾辭，見(jian)達者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，政(zheng)敗矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)皆知(zhi)鏡(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)己也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，而(er)(er)(er)惡(e)士之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)己也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，鏡(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)己也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)功(gong)(gong)(gong)細(xi)，士之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)己也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)功(gong)(gong)(gong)大，知(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)細(xi)，失(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)大，不(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)類矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。於呼，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)清心(xin)(xin)省(sheng)事(shi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)臣恭儉守職，太(tai)平立致矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。而(er)(er)(er)世或難之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，吾所(suo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。若(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)方(fang)寸(cun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)墜(zhui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)不(bu)(bu)(bu)斷(duan)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)地之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)宜(yi)，四海之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)內，動植(zhi)萬類，咸失(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)道(dao)矣(yi)(yi)(yi)。以(yi)(yi)耳(er)目(mu)取(qu)(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，官(guan)多(duo)(duo)而(er)(er)(er)政(zheng)亂；以(yi)(yi)心(xin)(xin)慮取(qu)(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，官(guan)少而(er)(er)(er)政(zheng)清。是(shi)知(zhi)循理之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世，務(wu)求(qiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)見(jian)、不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)聞(wen)(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材(cai)；澆危(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)世，務(wu)取(qu)(qu)(qu)可(ke)聞(wen)(wen)可(ke)見(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材(cai)。嗚呼，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)豈知(zhi)哉？以(yi)(yi)耳(er)目(mu)取(qu)(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)皆襄(xiang)攴(po)敓以(yi)(yi)買(mai)譽；以(yi)(yi)心(xin)(xin)慮取(qu)(qu)(qu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)皆靜(jing)正以(yi)(yi)勤德(de)。吏(li)(li)靜(jing)正以(yi)(yi)勤德(de)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)言而(er)(er)(er)自化；吏(li)(li)襄(xiang)攴(po)敓以(yi)(yi)買(mai)譽，則(ze)(ze)(ze)刑(xing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)甚音畏世主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)豈知(zhi)哉？
夫國之(zhi)將興也(ye)，朝廷(ting)百(bai)吏(li)或短(duan)、或長、或丑、或美(mei)、或怡、或厲、或是(shi)、或非。雖(sui)聽(ting)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)言(yan)，觀(guan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)貌(mao)，有(you)(you)似(si)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同，然察其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)志(zhi)，徵其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)心(xin)(xin)，盡(jin)於為國。所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)剛訐不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)怨，黜退不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)愕，議得其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)，無(wu)違乎理(li)。故天(tian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)惑其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時，墜不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)乏其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)利，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亂其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)豈，鬼(gui)神開贊(zan)，蠻(man)夷柔同，保合(he)大和(he)(he)，萬物(wu)(wu)化育。國之(zhi)將亡也(ye)，朝廷(ting)百(bai)吏(li)姿貌(mao)多美(mei)，顏(yan)色諧和(he)(he)，詞氣(qi)華(hua)柔，動(dong)止詳潤(run)。雖(sui)觀(guan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)貌(mao)，聽(ting)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)言(yan)，有(you)(you)若(ruo)歡洽，然察其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)志(zhi)，徵其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)心(xin)(xin)，盡(jin)在竟位(wei)。所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)聞(wen)奇則怪，見異(yi)必(bi)(bi)愕，狙嫉相蒙，遂喪其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)道。故天(tian)告(gao)災(zai)時，墜生反物(wu)(wu)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)作兇(xiong)德，鬼(gui)神間禍，戎狄交侵，喪亂弘多，萬物(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)化。夫不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)傷貨財，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)妎(xie)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)力，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)損官吏(li)，而(er)(er)功成政立(li)，下自百(bai)姓，上(shang)(shang)(shang)滋主德，如(ru)此(ci)者(zhe)(zhe)忠(zhong)賢之(zhi)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)也(ye)。若(ruo)費財煩人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，危官茍效(xiao)，一時功利規賞(shang)於主，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)顧過後(hou)貽(yi)災(zai)於國，如(ru)此(ci)者(zhe)(zhe)奸臣(chen)(chen)(chen)也(ye)。至理(li)之(zhi)世，官得人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)理(li)之(zhi)世，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)得官。邾龍(long)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)顅問事君，亢倉子曰：既策名(ming)而(er)(er)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)，心(xin)(xin)莫(mo)(mo)若(ruo)公，貌(mao)莫(mo)(mo)若(ruo)和(he)(he)，言(yan)莫(mo)(mo)若(ruo)正(zheng)。公不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲露，和(he)(he)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲雜，正(zheng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲犯。古之(zhi)清(qing)勤(qin)為國修(xiu)政，今之(zhi)清(qing)勤(qin)為身修(xiu)名(ming)。夫為國修(xiu)政者(zhe)(zhe)，區處條(tiao)(tiao)別，動(dong)得其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)宜，合(he)於大體。為身修(xiu)名(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)，區處條(tiao)(tiao)別，致遠不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通，拘於小節。是(shi)知心(xin)(xin)以(yi)(yi)道為主，坘事得其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)所(suo)(suo)；心(xin)(xin)以(yi)(yi)事為主，坘物(wu)(wu)失其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)所(suo)(suo)。臣(chen)(chen)(chen)居上(shang)(shang)(shang)位(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)諫，下位(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)公，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)合(he)贍其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)祿。君不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)嚴(yan)敬(jing)，大臣(chen)(chen)(chen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)彰信小，臣(chen)(chen)(chen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)合(he)官其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)朝。有(you)(you)才者(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)(bi)忠(zhong)，忠(zhong)者(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)(bi)有(you)(you)才。臣(chen)(chen)(chen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)患(huan)(huan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)忠(zhong)，適恐盡(jin)忠(zhong)而(er)(er)主莫(mo)(mo)之(zhi)信；主不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)患(huan)(huan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)信，適恐信之(zhi)而(er)(er)莫(mo)(mo)能事事。上(shang)(shang)(shang)等(deng)之(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，得其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)性則天(tian)下理(li)；中(zhong)(zhong)等(deng)之(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，得其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)性則天(tian)下亂。明(ming)主用上(shang)(shang)(shang)等(deng)之(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，當(dang)委以(yi)(yi)權宜，便豈肆其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)所(suo)(suo)為；用中(zhong)(zhong)等(deng)之(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，則當(dang)程(cheng)課其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)功，示以(yi)(yi)賞(shang)罰。
賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)良所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)屢求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)至(zhi)，難進(jin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)易退者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，非(fei)為(wei)(wei)愛(ai)身(shen)而(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)死王事(shi)(shi)(shi)，適恐盡忠而(er)(er)(er)(er)主(zhu)莫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)信(xin)耳(er)。自(zi)(zi)(zi)知(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)材(cai)識(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，外恭謹而(er)(er)(er)(er)內無(wu)憂。其(qi)(qi)(qi)於(wu)眾也(ye)(ye)(ye)，龢正(zheng)(zheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)狎。親(qin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)彌莊；疏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)退去(qu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)怨；窮厄則(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)命自(zi)(zi)(zi)寬；榮達則(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)道(dao)(dao)自(zi)(zi)(zi)正(zheng)(zheng)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)視其(qi)(qi)(qi)儀(yi)(yi)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，聽其(qi)(qi)(qi)聲賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，徵神課識(shi)(shi)(shi)，或(huo)負所(suo)(suo)望。夫賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)其(qi)(qi)(qi)見用也(ye)(ye)(ye)，入則(ze)(ze)諷(feng)譽(yu)，出則(ze)(ze)龔默，職司勤辨，居室儉閑。其(qi)(qi)(qi)未見用也(ye)(ye)(ye)，藏身(shen)於(wu)眾，藏識(shi)(shi)(shi)於(wu)目，藏言(yan)於(wu)口，飽食安步，獨(du)善(shan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)身(shen)，貞而(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)怨。智(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)疑豈，識(shi)(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)疑人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)識(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)，行危而(er)(er)(er)(er)色不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)疏，言(yan)遜而(er)(er)(er)(er)理(li)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)拔。凡(fan)謂(wei)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)稱(cheng)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，效(xiao)在(zai)(zai)官政，功(gong)在(zai)(zai)事(shi)(shi)(shi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)。太平之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)，上(shang)士(shi)運其(qi)(qi)(qi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)，中士(shi)竭(jie)其(qi)(qi)(qi)耐，小人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)輸其(qi)(qi)(qi)力。齊有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)掊子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，材(cai)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)振國(guo)，行可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)獨(du)立，事(shi)(shi)(shi)父母(mu)孝謹，鄉(xiang)黨恭循(xun)(xun)，念居貧無(wu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)養，施信(xin)義(yi)(yi)(yi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)游者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)久(jiu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)。所(suo)(suo)如寡合？或(huo)為(wei)(wei)乘時(shi)夸毗者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)所(suo)(suo)蚩(chi)給(gei)，於(wu)是負杖(zhang)步足(zu)，問乎亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：吾(wu)聞(wen)至(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)忘情(qing)，黎人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)事(shi)(shi)(shi)情(qing)，存情(qing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曹(cao)務其(qi)(qi)(qi)教(jiao)訓而(er)(er)(er)(er)尊(zun)信(xin)義(yi)(yi)(yi)。吾(wu)乃(nai)(nai)今(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)為(wei)(wei)工，受不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)信(xin)為(wei)(wei)信(xin)，信(xin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)見信(xin)為(wei)(wei)信(xin)，為(wei)(wei)勤慕義(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)義(yi)(yi)(yi)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)義(yi)(yi)(yi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)俟義(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)義(yi)(yi)(yi)。然(ran)(ran)則(ze)(ze)信(xin)義(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士(shi)，常(chang)獨(du)厄隨(sui)退，胡以(yi)(yi)(yi)取(qu)貴乎時(shi)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)教(jiao)理(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)上(shang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)？亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)俯(fu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)循(xun)(xun)只，仰而(er)(er)(er)(er)譆，超然(ran)(ran)而(er)(er)(er)(er)歌，曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽(yang)兮(xi)(xi)信(xin)義(yi)(yi)(yi)昌(chang)音(yin)(yin)昌(chang)，時(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)默兮(xi)(xi)信(xin)義(yi)(yi)(yi)伏，陽(yang)與默，昌(chang)與伏，汨吾(wu)無(wu)誰私兮(xi)(xi)？羌(qiang)忽(hu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)讀(du)。夫運正(zheng)(zheng)性以(yi)(yi)(yi)如適，而(er)(er)(er)(er)物(wu)莫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)應者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，真不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行也(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫真且(qie)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行，謂(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)喪。道(dao)(dao)喪之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)，上(shang)士(shi)乃(nai)(nai)隱，隱之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)義(yi)(yi)(yi)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)觀音(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，莫可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)為(wei)(wei)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)；有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用也(ye)(ye)(ye)，邦有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)，則(ze)(ze)智(zhi)；邦無(wu)道(dao)(dao)，則(ze)(ze)愚。故(gu)(gu)#32莫可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。祭(ji)公問：賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)何從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)？#33亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)正(zheng)(zheng)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)待不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)，材(cai)慎在(zai)(zai)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)慎無(wu)。若(ruo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)靜(jing)，大(da)(da)臣明，刑不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)避貴，澤不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隔下(xia)(xia)，則(ze)(ze)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)自(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)用矣(yi)。賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)用，則(ze)(ze)四海(hai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)內，明目而(er)(er)(er)(er)視，清耳(er)而(er)(er)(er)(er)聽，坦心(xin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)無(wu)郁矣(yi)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)自(zi)(zi)(zi)成，地(di)自(zi)(zi)(zi)寧(ning)，萬(wan)(wan)物(wu)醇化，鬼(gui)神不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能靈(ling)。故(gu)(gu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)正(zheng)(zheng)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)待不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)。若(ruo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)勤咀、大(da)(da)臣和(he)理(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)士(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)恢弘(hong)方大(da)(da)、公直(zhi)靖人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)(cai)至(zhi)；若(ruo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)苛察、大(da)(da)臣躁急(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)士(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)曲心(xin)巧(qiao)(qiao)應、毀(hui)方破(po)道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)(cai)至(zhi)；若(ruo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)疑忌、大(da)(da)臣巧(qiao)(qiao)隨(sui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)士(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)奇(qi)姓異名、仄媚怪術之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)(cai)至(zhi)；若(ruo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)自(zi)(zi)(zi)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、大(da)(da)臣固位之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)士(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)事(shi)(shi)(shi)文(wen)逐譽(yu)、貪濁浮麗之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)(cai)至(zhi)；若(ruo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)依(yi)違、大(da)(da)臣回(hui)佞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)士(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，則(ze)(ze)外忠內僻、情(qing)毒(du)言(yan)和(he)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)才(cai)(cai)至(zhi)。故(gu)(gu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)才(cai)(cai)慎在(zai)(zai)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)慎無(wu)。昔(xi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)黃帝得(de)(de)常(chang)仙、封鴻庇音(yin)(yin)鬼(gui)、容(rong)丘(qiu)音(yin)(yin)丘(qiu)、商(shang)主(zhu)得(de)(de)伊(yi)尹，中興得(de)(de)甫申，齊桓得(de)(de)寧(ning)籍，皆由數君體道(dao)(dao)邁(mai)仁，布昭圣(sheng)武，思輯(ji)光明，寬厚昌(chang)正(zheng)(zheng)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)眾賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)自(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)#35求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)用，非(fei)為(wei)(wei)簡(jian)核而(er)(er)(er)(er)得(de)(de)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。祭(ji)公曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：夫子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)云(yun)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)，亦有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)非(fei)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)乎？亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：夫非(fei)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)固眾矣(yi)。夫天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)，則(ze)(ze)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)；天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)無(wu)道(dao)(dao)，則(ze)(ze)非(fei)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)道(dao)(dao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)寡，無(wu)道(dao)(dao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)眾；天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)少，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)肖者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)多。是知(zhi)非(fei)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)自(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)多矣(yi)。祭(ji)公曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)固濟(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)，材(cai)亦能濟(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)，俱濟(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)，賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)與材(cai)安異耶？亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：窘乎哉，其(qi)(qi)(qi)問也(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫功(gong)成事(shi)(shi)(shi)畢(bi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)徇封譽(yu)，恭退樸儉之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。功(gong)成事(shi)(shi)(shi)畢(bi)，榮在(zai)(zai)祿譽(yu)，光揚滿志之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)材(cai)。賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)鎮國(guo)，材(cai)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)理(li)國(guo)。所(suo)(suo)謂(wei)鎮者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，龢寧(ning)無(wu)為(wei)(wei)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)力。所(suo)(suo)謂(wei)理(li)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，勤率其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)知(zhi)所(suo)(suo)於(wu)德。一(yi)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)統眾材(cai)則(ze)(ze)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)馀(yu)，眾材(cai)度(du)一(yi)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)猶不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)，如是賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)殊域。有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)居山林而(er)(er)(er)(er)喧(xuan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)在(zai)(zai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)俗(su)而(er)(er)(er)(er)靜(jing)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)喧(xuan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)正(zheng)(zheng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)靜(jing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)邪者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。凡(fan)視察其(qi)(qi)(qi)貌鄙俗(su)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)能有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)賢(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，萬(wan)(wan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)；視察其(qi)(qi)(qi)貌端雅，而(er)(er)(er)(er)實小人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，十而(er)(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九。夫不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)鍊其(qi)(qi)(qi)言(yan)而(er)(er)(er)(er)知(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)文(wen)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)責其(qi)(qi)(qi)儀(yi)(yi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)審其(qi)(qi)(qi)度(du)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)釆其(qi)(qi)(qi)譽(yu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)知(zhi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)善(shan)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)流(liu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)毀(hui)而(er)(er)(er)(er)斷其(qi)(qi)(qi)實，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)謂(wei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)識(shi)(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。
閔子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)騫問(wen)仲(zhong)尼(ni)：道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)與孝(xiao)相去奚若？仲(zhong)尼(ni)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：道(dao)(dao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，自然(ran)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)妙用。孝(xiao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，人(ren)(ren)道(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)至(zhi)德。夫其(qi)(qi)包運天(tian)地，發育(yu)萬物，曲成(cheng)(cheng)類形，布(bu)丕性(xing)壽。其(qi)(qi)功至(zhi)實，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)為(wei)物府，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)為(wei)事(shi)官(guan)，無為(wei)功尸(shi)，捫(men)求(qiu)眎聽，莫(mo)得而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)有(you)，字(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)道(dao)(dao)，用之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)，字(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)孝(xiao)。孝(xiao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)母(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)名(ming)也(ye)(ye)，夫善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)母(mu)，敬(jing)(jing)順為(wei)本(ben)，意以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)承(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，順承(cheng)顏色(se)(se)，無所(suo)(suo)(suo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)至(zhi)。發一言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，舉(ju)一意，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢忘父(fu)(fu)母(mu)；營一手，措一足，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢忘父(fu)(fu)母(mu)。事(shi)君(jun)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)忠，朋友(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)信(xin)(xin)，臨下(xia)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敬(jing)(jing)，向善(shan)(shan)(shan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)勤，雖(sui)(sui)屋獨室之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中，亦(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敢懈其(qi)(qi)誠(cheng)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)全孝(xiao)。故(gu)孝(xiao)誠(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)至(zhi)，通乎(hu)(hu)神明，光于(yu)四海(hai)，有(you)感必(bi)(bi)應，善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)母(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)致(zhi)也(ye)(ye)。昔者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)虞舜其(qi)(qi)大(da)孝(xiao)矣(yi)乎(hu)(hu)，庶(shu)母(mu)惑父(fu)(fu)屢憎(zeng)害(hai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，舜心(xin)益恭，懼而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)無怨。謀(mou)(mou)使浚井，下(xia)土實之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，于(yu)時(shi)(shi)天(tian)休，震動神明。駿赫道(dao)(dao)穴而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)出。奉養(yang)滋謹(jin)，由是(shi)(shi)玄(xuan)德茂盛，為(wei)天(tian)下(xia)君(jun)，善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)母(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)致(zhi)也(ye)(ye)。文(wen)王(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)太(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也(ye)(ye)，其(qi)(qi)大(da)孝(xiao)矣(yi)，朝夕(xi)(xi)(xi)必(bi)(bi)至(zhi)乎(hu)(hu)寢門之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)外(wai)(wai)，問(wen)寺(si)人(ren)(ren)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：玆日安否(fou)？何(he)如(ru)？曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：安，太(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)溫然(ran)喜色(se)(se)。小(xiao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)安節，太(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)色(se)(se)憂滿容。朝夕(xi)(xi)(xi)食上，太(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)必(bi)(bi)視(shi)寒暖(nuan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)節，食下(xia)必(bi)(bi)知(zhi)(zhi)膳羞所(suo)(suo)(suo)進(jin)，然(ran)後退(tui)。寺(si)人(ren)(ren)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)疾(ji)，太(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)肅冠而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)齋，膳宰之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饌(zhuan)，必(bi)(bi)敬(jing)(jing)眎之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，湯液之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)貢，必(bi)(bi)親嘗之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，嘗饌(zhuan)善(shan)(shan)(shan)，則(ze)太(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)亦(yi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)食，嘗饌(zhuan)寡(gua)，太(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)亦(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)飽，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)至(zhi)乎(hu)(hu)復初，然(ran)後亦(yi)復初。君(jun)后有(you)過(guo)(guo)，怡聲以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)諷。君(jun)后所(suo)(suo)(suo)愛雖(sui)(sui)小(xiao)，物必(bi)(bi)嚴(yan)(yan)龔。是(shi)(shi)故(gu)孝(xiao)成(cheng)(cheng)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)身，道(dao)(dao)洽天(tian)下(xia)。《雅》曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：文(wen)王(wang)陟降，在帝(di)左右，言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)文(wen)王(wang)靜作進(jin)退(tui)，天(tian)必(bi)(bi)贊之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)紂不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)害(hai)。夢啟之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)壽，卜世(shi)三十(shi)，卜年七百，天(tian)所(suo)(suo)(suo)命(ming)(ming)也(ye)(ye)，善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)母(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)致(zhi)也(ye)(ye)。閔子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)騫曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)母(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)幸既聞之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)，敢問(wen)教(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)義(yi)(yi)？仲(zhong)尼(ni)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：凡三王(wang)教(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)必(bi)(bi)視(shi)禮樂(le)。樂(le)所(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)修(xiu)內(nei)，禮所(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)修(xiu)外(wai)(wai)，禮、樂(le)交修(xiu)，則(ze)德容發輝于(yu)貌，故(gu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)溫恭而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)文(wen)明。夫 人(ren)(ren)臣者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，殺#35其(qi)(qi)身有(you)益於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)君(jun)則(ze)為(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，況利其(qi)(qi)身以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)善(shan)(shan)(shan)其(qi)(qi)君(jun)乎(hu)(hu)？是(shi)(shi)故(gu)擇建忠良貞正之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士為(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)師傳，欲其(qi)(qi)知(zhi)(zhi)父(fu)(fu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、君(jun)臣、長幼之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)。夫知(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)人(ren)(ren)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，然(ran)後可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)人(ren)(ren)父(fu)(fu)；知(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)人(ren)(ren)臣，然(ran)後可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)人(ren)(ren)君(jun)；知(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)人(ren)(ren)，然(ran)後能(neng)(neng)(neng)使人(ren)(ren)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)三王(wang)教(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)義(yi)(yi)也(ye)(ye)。閔子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)騫退(tui)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)事(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)家(jia)，三年人(ren)(ren)無間於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)父(fu)(fu)母(mu)兄弟之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，交游稱(cheng)其(qi)(qi)信(xin)(xin)，鄉黨(dang)稱(cheng)其(qi)(qi)仁，宗族稱(cheng)其(qi)(qi)悌，德行(xing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)聲溢(yi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)天(tian)下(xia)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)善(shan)(shan)(shan)事(shi)父(fu)(fu)母(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)致(zhi)也(ye)(ye)。齊(qi)太(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)坐清(qing)臺之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上，燕壯(zhuang)(zhuang)侯他(ta)(ta)，高冠嚴(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)，左帶(dai)玉具劍，右帶(dai)環佩(pei)，左光照右，右光照左。太(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)讀書不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)視(shi)，壯(zhuang)(zhuang)侯他(ta)(ta)問(wen)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：齊(qi)國(guo)有(you)寶(bao)乎(hu)(hu)？太(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：主(zhu)信(xin)(xin)臣忠，百姓戴上，齊(qi)國(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)寶(bao)也(ye)(ye)。壯(zhuang)(zhuang)侯他(ta)(ta)應聲解劍而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)去。嗚(wu)呼，人(ren)(ren)有(you)偏蔽，終身莫(mo)自知(zhi)(zhi)己(ji)(ji)(ji)乎(hu)(hu)？賢(xian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)見(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)寬恕而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，小(xiao)人(ren)(ren)暴愛而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)溢(yi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，親戚憐(lian)(lian)嫉(ji)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)貳(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。人(ren)(ren)有(you)偏蔽，惡乎(hu)(hu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)自知(zhi)(zhi)哉(zai)？是(shi)(shi)故(gu)君(jun)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)檢(jian)身常(chang)若有(you)過(guo)(guo)。衣其(qi)(qi)衣，食其(qi)(qi)食，知(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)過(guo)(guo)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)克(ke)(ke)音(yin)克(ke)(ke)有(you)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)正之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，君(jun)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)恥之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。將(jiang)欲有(you)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，識其(qi)(qi)必(bi)(bi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)行(xing)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，君(jun)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)罕言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。當責(ze)(ze)眾(zhong)人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)惡者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，視(shi)己(ji)(ji)(ji)善(shan)(shan)(shan)乎(hu)(hu)哉(zai)？當責(ze)(ze)眾(zhong)人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)邪者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，視(shi)己(ji)(ji)(ji)正乎(hu)(hu)哉(zai)？此(ci)(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂(wei)反明。翟(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)西氏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)甚孝(xiao)謹(jin)，翟(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)西憐(lian)(lian)其(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)好妄與之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。翟(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)西辰(chen)出，夕(xi)(xi)(xi)返(fan)，則(ze)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：甲(jia)(jia)死矣(yi)。其(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)信(xin)(xin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，既而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)甲(jia)(jia)在焉。他(ta)(ta)夕(xi)(xi)(xi)則(ze)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：乙且害(hai)。余其(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)伺(si)將(jiang)行(xing)仇。既而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)見(jian)惡端。他(ta)(ta)夕(xi)(xi)(xi)則(ze)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：丁病(bing)矣(yi)。其(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)覘之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，丁誠(cheng)無恙。舉(ju)此(ci)(ci)(ci)類也(ye)(ye)。冒淹年序。子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)固孝(xiao)謹(jin)，至(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)訓勒，益不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)保承(cheng)。鄉國(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)，疾(ji)其(qi)(qi)咎(jiu)口，謀(mou)(mou)將(jiang)殺#36之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。翟(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)西聞而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)懼，歸以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)告子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)未(wei)(wei)甚信(xin)(xin)，既而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)翟(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)西見(jian)殺#37。謂(wei)多言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)為(wei)疏露(lu)，亦(yi)有(you)辭(ci)約而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)密者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)；謂(wei)輕(qing)佻之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)為(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)定，亦(yi)有(you)體(ti)閑而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)心(xin)躁者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)；謂(wei)叢雜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)為(wei)猥(wei)細，亦(yi)有(you)外(wai)(wai)潔而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內(nei)濁者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)。若類而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)引之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)殫載。若非(fei)徹識，孰桌音(yin)克(ke)(ke)究詳(xiang)？時(shi)(shi)有(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)應豈也(ye)(ye)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，內(nei)靜而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)外(wai)(wai)動，易(yi)動而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)難(nan)靜。時(shi)(shi)有(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)求(qiu)豈也(ye)(ye)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，內(nei)思而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)外(wai)(wai)待，待至(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)後樂(le)。是(shi)(shi)故(gu)外(wai)(wai)靜而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內(nei)動者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，搖思而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)損性(xing)；奔(ben)走而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)逐利者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，勞力(li)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)害(hai)名(ming)。人(ren)(ren)生於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)世(shi)或有(you)豈不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)遂志，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)宣言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)云(yun)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)遇時(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，是(shi)(shi)無異(yi)負丹(dan)頸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)罪，俟時(shi)(shi)行(xing)戮，豈不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)殆(dai)哉(zai)？其(qi)(qi)博才通識未(wei)(wei)見(jian)稱(cheng)用者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，正可(ke)(ke)(ke)云(yun)時(shi)(shi)非(fei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)，命(ming)(ming)未(wei)(wei)與耳(er)，豈不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)韙(wei)歟(yu)？長於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)諫者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，務依存前(qian)人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)翦(jian)制其(qi)(qi)情之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)由起，是(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)彼此(ci)(ci)(ci)開進(jin)，親敬(jing)(jing)殷篤。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)長於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)諫者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，務攻前(qian)人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)暗於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)情之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)來，是(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)彼此(ci)(ci)(ci)嫌貳(er)猜(cai)釁日積。兒童之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)簡(jian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，迺耆耋之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)非(fei)；耳(er)目之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)娛者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，迺心(xin)慮之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)疾(ji)。健責(ze)(ze)天(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愚(yu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，己(ji)(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)未(wei)(wei)賢(xian)也(ye)(ye)；健責(ze)(ze)天(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)迷者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，己(ji)(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)未(wei)(wei)明也(ye)(ye)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)未(wei)(wei)賢(xian)責(ze)(ze)眾(zhong)愚(yu)，未(wei)(wei)賢(xian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)亡(wang)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、未(wei)(wei)明責(ze)(ze)眾(zhong)迷，未(wei)(wei)明者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)傷。
人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)舍本(ben)(ben)(ben)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)事(shi)(shi)末(mo)(mo)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)一令(ling)(ling)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)一令(ling)(ling)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可以(yi)守(shou)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可以(yi)戰。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)舍本(ben)(ben)(ben)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)事(shi)(shi)末(mo)(mo)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)兀(wu)(wu)(wu)產約(yue)，兀(wu)(wu)(wu)產約(yue)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)輕流徙(xi)，輕流徙(xi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)國(guo)家時(shi)(shi)有災患。皆(jie)生(sheng)遠志，無(wu)(wu)復居(ju)(ju)(ju)心。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)舍本(ben)(ben)(ben)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)事(shi)(shi)音(yin)事(shi)(shi)末(mo)(mo)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)好知(zhi)(zhi)，好知(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)多詐，多詐則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)巧法(fa)令(ling)(ling)，巧法(fa)令(ling)(ling)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)非(fei)，以(yi)非(fei)為(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。古先(xian)(xian)圣王之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)以(yi)理人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，先(xian)(xian)務農(nong)(nong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。農(nong)(nong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)非(fei)徒為(wei)墜(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)利也(ye)(ye)(ye)，貴行(xing)其(qi)志也(ye)(ye)(ye)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)農(nong)(nong)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)樸，樸則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)易(yi)用，易(yi)用則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)邊境安，安則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)主(zhu)位(wei)尊。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)農(nong)(nong)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)童，童則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)少私(si)義，少私(si)義則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)公法(fa)立。力博深(shen)農(nong)(nong)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)兀(wu)(wu)(wu)音(yin)其(qi)產復，兀(wu)(wu)(wu)產復則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)重流散(san)，重流散(san)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)死兀(wu)(wu)(wu)處無(wu)(wu)二(er)慮，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)氣一心矣。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)一心，軒皇(huang)幾連之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)#42過(guo)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。古先(xian)(xian)圣王之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)以(yi)茂耕(geng)織(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)為(wei)本(ben)(ben)(ben)教(jiao)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)躬率諸侯耕(geng)籍田，大(da)(da)夫(fu)士(shi)第有功級勸人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)尊墜(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)產也(ye)(ye)(ye)，后妃率嬪(pin)御蠶#43於(wu)郊，桑公田，勸人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)力，婦教(jiao)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。男(nan)(nan)子(zi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)織(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)衣，婦人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)耕(geng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)食，男(nan)(nan)女(nv)貿(mao)功，資相氣業，此(ci)圣王之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制也(ye)(ye)(ye)。故(gu)敬時(shi)(shi)愛日，埒(lie)實(shi)課(ke)功，非(fei)老不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)休(xiu)，非(fei)疾不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)息，一人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)勤(qin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，十人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)食之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。當時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)務，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)興(xing)土(tu)功，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)料師旅，男(nan)(nan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)御，女(nv)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)外嫁，以(yi)妨農(nong)(nong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。黃帝(di)曰(yue)：四時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可正(zheng)，正(zheng)五谷而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已(yi)耳。夫(fu)稼(jia)(jia)(jia)，為(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，生(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，養之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)墜(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)稼(jia)(jia)(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)容足(zu)，耨之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)容擾，耘之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)容手(shou)#44，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)謂耕(geng)道(dao)。農(nong)(nong)攻食，工攻器，賈攻貨。時(shi)(shi)豈(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)龔，敓之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)土(tu)功，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)謂大(da)(da)兇(xiong)。凡稼(jia)(jia)(jia)早者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)先(xian)(xian)時(shi)(shi)，暮者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)及時(shi)(shi)；寒暑不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)節(jie)，稼(jia)(jia)(jia)乃(nai)(nai)多災。冬至(zhi)已(yi)後五旬(xun)有七(qi)(qi)日而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)昌生(sheng)，於(wu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)乎(hu)始耕(geng)。豈(qi)農(nong)(nong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)，見生(sheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)蓻生(sheng)，見死而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)獲死。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)發時(shi)(shi)，墜(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)產財，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)與(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)期音(yin)期。有年祀(si)土(tu)，無(wu)(wu)年祀(si)土(tu)，無(wu)(wu)失(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)時(shi)(shi)，迨(dai)時(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)作，過(guo)時(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)止，老弱(ruo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)力可使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盡(jin)起(qi)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，未至(zhi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)逆(ni)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，既往而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)慕之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，當兀(wu)(wu)(wu)時(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)薄(bo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，此(ci)從豈(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。夫(fu)褥(ru)(ru)必以(yi)旱，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墜(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)肥(fei)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)土(tu)緩。稼(jia)(jia)(jia)欲(yu)產於(wu)塵土(tu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)殖於(wu)地堅(jian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，慎其(qi)種勿使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)數，亦無(wu)(wu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)疏(shu)。於(wu)其(qi)施土(tu)，無(wu)(wu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)，亦無(wu)(wu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有馀。甽欲(yu)深(shen)以(yi)端，畝(mu)欲(yu)沃以(yi)平。下(xia)得(de)(de)陰，上(shang)得(de)(de)陽，然(ran)後咸生(sheng)。立苗有行(xing)，故(gu)速(su)成，強弱(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相害，故(gu)速(su)大(da)(da)。正(zheng)兀(wu)(wu)(wu)行(xing)，通(tong)其(qi)中(zhong)，疏(shu)氣泠風(feng)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)有收(shou)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)多功。率稼(jia)(jia)(jia)望(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有馀，就之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)疏(shu)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墜(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)竊也(ye)(ye)(ye)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)除則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)蕪，除之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)虛，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)傷之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。苗兀(wu)(wu)(wu)弱(ruo)也(ye)(ye)(ye)欲(yu)孤，兀(wu)(wu)(wu)犬也(ye)(ye)(ye)欲(yu)相與(yu)居(ju)(ju)(ju)，兀(wu)(wu)(wu)熟(shu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)欲(yu)相與(yu)扶。三以(yi)族，稼(jia)(jia)(jia)乃(nai)(nai)多谷。凡苗之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)患不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)俱(ju)生(sheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)俱(ju)死，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)先(xian)(xian)生(sheng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)美米，後生(sheng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)為(wei)秕(bi)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)其(qi)褥(ru)(ru)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，犬其(qi)兄(xiong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)去其(qi)弟。樹(shu)肥(fei)無(wu)(wu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)扶疏(shu)，樹(shu)墝(qiao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲(yu)專生(sheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)獨(du)居(ju)(ju)(ju)。肥(fei)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)扶疏(shu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)多秕(bi)，墝(qiao)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)專居(ju)(ju)(ju)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)多死。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)褥(ru)(ru)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，去其(qi)兄(xiong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)養其(qi)弟，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)收(shou)其(qi)粟而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)收(shou)其(qi)秕(bi)。上(shang)下(xia)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)安，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)稼(jia)(jia)(jia)多死。得(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)禾，長(chang)(chang)秱而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)大(da)(da)穗(sui)(sui)，圜粟而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)薄(bo)糠，米飴而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)香(xiang)，舂(chong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)易(yi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)食之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)強；失(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)禾，深(shen)芒(mang)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)小(xiao)莖(jing)，穗(sui)(sui)銳多秕(bi)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)青(qing)蕭。得(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黍(shu)，穗(sui)(sui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)芒(mang)以(yi)長(chang)(chang)，團米而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)寡(gua)糠；失(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黍(shu)，大(da)(da)本(ben)(ben)(ben)華莖(jing)，葉膏短穗(sui)(sui)。得(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稻莖(jing)葆長(chang)(chang)桐，穗(sui)(sui)如馬尾；失(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稻，纖莖(jing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)滋，厚(hou)糠而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)菑死。得(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)麻(ma)，疏(shu)節(jie)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)色(se)陽，堅(jian)枲而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)小(xiao)本(ben)(ben)(ben)；失(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)麻(ma)，蕃柯短莖(jing)，岸節(jie)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)葉蟲。得(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)菽，長(chang)(chang)莖(jing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)短足(zu)，其(qi)莢二(er)七(qi)(qi)以(yi)為(wei)族，多枝(zhi)數節(jie)，競葉繁實(shi)，稱之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)重，食之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)息；失(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)菽，必長(chang)(chang)以(yi)蔓，浮葉虛本(ben)(ben)(ben)，疏(shu)節(jie)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)小(xiao)莢。得(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)麥，長(chang)(chang)桐而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)頸族，二(er)七(qi)(qi)以(yi)氣行(xing)，薄(bo)翼而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)黃享音(yin)屯色(se)，食之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)肥(fei)且有力；失(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)麥，胕(fu)腫多病，弱(ruo)苗而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)翜(se)穗(sui)(sui)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)得(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稼(jia)(jia)(jia)豐，失(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稼(jia)(jia)(jia)約(yue)。庶谷盡(jin)宜，從而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)食之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)四衛變強，耳目聰明，兇(xiong)氣不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)入，身無(wu)(wu)苛(ke)殃，善乎(hu)？孔子(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言：冬飽則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)身溫(wen)，夏飽則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)身涼。夫(fu)溫(wen)涼時(shi)(shi)適，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)無(wu)(wu)疾疢(chen)；人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)無(wu)(wu)疾疢(chen)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)疫(yi)癘(li)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)；疫(yi)癘(li)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)，咸得(de)(de)遂其(qi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)年。故(gu)曰(yue)：谷者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)興(xing)王務農(nong)(nong)，王不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)務農(nong)(nong)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)棄人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。王而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)棄人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，將何(he)國(guo)哉？
秦(qin)景主(zhu)(zhu)將眎(shi)強兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)，使庶(shu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)鮑戎必(bi)致亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，待以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)壤邑(yi)十二，周實(shi)迫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)(zhi)，自(zi)榮泉賓于上館。景主(zhu)(zhu)三日弗得所問(wen)，下(xia)席北首頓珪曰(yue)：天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)果無(wu)(wu)(wu)意恤孤(gu)耶？亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)油(you)然虧眄(mian)曰(yue)：朕(zhen)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)主(zhu)(zhu)載異之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，問(wen)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)寧弊弊焉？以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)斫刺氣(qi)故(gu)，抑(yi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)亦隨兀欲(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)得正焉，無(wu)(wu)(wu)如可(ke)矣(yi)(yi)。景主(zhu)(zhu)一(yi)(yi)拜(bai)再舉(ju)，斂黼(fu)袵端珪，抑(yi)首而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)坐曰(yue)：實(shi)惟(wei)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)所命。亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)仰禳(rang)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)噓，俯正顏色曰(yue)：原(yuan)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所起(qi)與(yu)始，有(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)俱。凡(fan)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，出人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)威(wei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)威(wei)，性(xing)受於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)，故(gu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所自(zi)來(lai)上矣(yi)(yi)。嘗無(wu)(wu)(wu)少(shao)選不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)，貴(gui)賤、犬少(shao)、賢愚相與(yu)同(tong)。察兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兆(zhao)，在心(xin)(xin)懷(huai)恚而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)未發(fa)，兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；疾視(shi)作色，兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；傲(ao)言(yan)推捘，兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；侈斗(dou)攻戰，兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。此(ci)四(si)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，鴻細之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)爭(zheng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。未有(you)蚩尤之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)實(shi)揭材木以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)斗(dou)矣(yi)(yi)。黃帝用(yong)水(shui)火(huo)矣(yi)(yi)，共工(gong)稱亂矣(yi)(yi)，五帝相與(yu)爭(zheng)矣(yi)(yi)，一(yi)(yi)興(xing)一(yi)(yi)廢(fei)，勝(sheng)(sheng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)用(yong)事(shi)。夫(fu)(fu)有(you)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)咽#46藥(yao)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)死(si)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，欲(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)禁(jin)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)醫，非(fei)(fei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；有(you)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)乘舟而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)死(si)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，欲(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)禁(jin)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)舩，非(fei)(fei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；有(you)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)喪(sang)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)國(guo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，欲(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)禁(jin)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)，非(fei)(fei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)；夫(fu)(fu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)廢(fei)，譬水(shui)火(huo)焉，善(shan)用(yong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)為(wei)福，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)善(shan)用(yong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)為(wei)禍。是故(gu)怒笞不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)偃於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)家，刑罰不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)偃於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)國(guo)，征伐不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)偃於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)。古(gu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)圣王有(you)義兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)無(wu)(wu)(wu)偃兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)，兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)誠義以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)誅(zhu)暴君而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)振(zhen)苦人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)悅也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，若(ruo)孝(xiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)見(jian)慈親，餓隸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)遇(yu)美食(shi)，號(hao)呼而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)走(zou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，若(ruo)強弩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)射(she)深谷也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。勝(sheng)(sheng)負(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)決勿(wu)徵於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)他，必(bi)反人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)情。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)情欲(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)惡死(si)，欲(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)榮而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)惡辱，死(si)生(sheng)榮辱之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道，一(yi)(yi)則(ze)三軍(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)士可(ke)使一(yi)(yi)心(xin)(xin)矣(yi)(yi)。凡(fan)軍(jun)欲(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)眾(zhong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，心(xin)(xin)欲(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)一(yi)(yi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，三軍(jun)一(yi)(yi)心(xin)(xin)，則(ze)令可(ke)使無(wu)(wu)(wu)敵矣(yi)(yi)。古(gu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)至(zhi)(zhi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)，蓋重令也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，故(gu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)令強者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)敵弱，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)令信者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)敵詘(chu)。先(xian)(xian)勝(sheng)(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)此(ci)，則(ze)勝(sheng)(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)彼。誠若(ruo)此(ci)，則(ze)敵胡足勝(sheng)(sheng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。凡(fan)敵人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)來(lai)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)求利(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，今來(lai)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)得死(si)，且以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)走(zou)為(wei)利(li)，敵皆以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)走(zou)為(wei)利(li)，則(ze)刃無(wu)(wu)(wu)所與(yu)接(jie)矣(yi)(yi)，此(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)謂至(zhi)(zhi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)。傲(ao)虐奸詐之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)與(yu)義理反也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)勢不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)俱勝(sheng)(sheng)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)兩#47立，故(gu)義兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)入於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)敵之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)境，則(ze)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)知(zhi)所庇矣(yi)(yi)。兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)至(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)國(guo)邑(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)郊(jiao)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)踐果稼，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)穴丘墓，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)殘積(ji)聚(ju)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)焚(fen)室屋，得人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)虜厚而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)歸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。信與(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)期，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)敚(duo)敵資(zi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)章好惡，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)示逆(ni)順。若(ruo)此(ci)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)猶有(you)愎狠凌傲(ao)遂#48宕不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)聽者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，雖(sui)行(xing)武焉可(ke)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。先(xian)(xian)發(fa)聲出號(hao)令曰(yue)；兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)來(lai)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)除(chu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)讎，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)順天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道。故(gu)剋其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)國(guo)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)屠其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，獨誅(zhu)所誅(zhu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已矣(yi)(yi)。於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)是舉(ju)選秀士賢良而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)尊封之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，求見(jian)孤(gu)疾長老而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)拯救(jiu)#49之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，發(fa)府庫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)財，散倉(cang)凜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)谷，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)私其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)物，曲加(jia)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)禮。今有(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)此(ci)，能(neng)生(sheng)死(si)一(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，則(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)爭(zheng)事(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)(yi)。義兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)一(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)亦多(duo)矣(yi)(yi)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)孰不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)悅？故(gu)義兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)至(zhi)(zhi)，則(ze)鄰國(guo)#50之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)歸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)若(ruo)流水(shui)，誅(zhu)國(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)望之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)如父母。行(xing)地滋(zi)遠(yuan)，得人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)滋(zi)眾(zhong)。辭未終(zhong)，景主(zhu)(zhu)興(xing)，稽(ji)首曰(yue)：孤(gu)獲(huo)聞(wen)先(xian)(xian)生(sheng)教言(yan)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)覺氣(qi)盈宇宙(zhou)，志知(zhi)所如也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)心(xin)(xin)滋(zi)益(yi)龔，於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)是步前稱觴音觴。為(wei)亢(kang)倉(cang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)壽，拜(bai)居首列師位，嚴于齋(zhai)(zhai)音齋(zhai)(zhai)室。又月(yue)涉(she)旬，辰加(jia)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)關(guan)音關(guan)，白(bai)晝行(xing)道。
庚(geng)桑子(zi)(zi)春秋時期哲學(xue)家、教(jiao)育家。《莊(zhuang)子(zi)(zi)·庚(geng)桑楚》稱庚(geng)桑子(zi)(zi)，為老(lao)聃(dan)之弟子(zi)(zi)，“偏得(de)(de)老(lao)聃(dan)之道”。《歷世真仙體(ti)道通(tong)鑒》卷四謂：庚(geng)桑子(zi)(zi)，陳人，得(de)(de)老(lao)君之道，能以耳視而目，聽。居畏(wei)壘之山，其(qi)(qi)臣去之，其(qi)(qi)妾遠之，居三年，畏(wei)壘大穰。后游吳，隱毗陵盂峰，道成仙去。
《亢(kang)(kang)桑(sang)子(zi)》一書(shu)，唐(tang)朝士人家有(you)藏載全本，王士元求其《亢(kang)(kang)桑(sang)子(zi)》不獲(huo)。以殘本所輯補(bu)，蓋亦有(you)所本，非憑(ping)空杜撰；該書(shu)內容(rong)除(chu)因襲《莊子(zi)·庚桑(sang)楚》之外(wai)，也(ye)雜(za)取(qu)《列子(zi)》、《文子(zi)》、《呂(lv)氏(shi)(shi)春秋》、《說(shuo)苑》等(deng)書(shu)。通(tong)行的傳(chuan)世注(zhu)(zhu)本為晉太(tai)學(xue)博(bo)士何(he)璨(can)《洞靈真(zhen)經注(zhu)(zhu)》，晁公武(wu)《郡齋讀書(shu)志》有(you)錄。何(he)氏(shi)(shi)生平里籍(ji)不詳，《永樂大典》云(yun)(yun)：“晉太(tai)學(xue)博(bo)士何(he)粲”。《四(si)庫全書(shu)總目》云(yun)(yun)：“公武(wu)當(dang)(dang)南北(bei)宋之間(jian)，則(ze)何(he)璨(can)當(dang)(dang)在北(bei)宋以前……注(zhu)(zhu)文簡(jian)質(zhi)，不似宋以后語，疑即(ji)宗元所見也(ye)。”
《亢桑子》全(quan)(quan)書，以(yi)(yi)論道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)為(wei)(wei)中心(xin)，分(fen)為(wei)(wei)《全(quan)(quan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《用(yong)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《政(zheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《君道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《臣道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《賢道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《訓道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《農(nong)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》《兵道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》九(jiu)篇(pian)。多方發揮(hui)老(lao)子思想。《全(quan)(quan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》篇(pian)論養性(xing)(xing)全(quan)(quan)神(shen)之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，曰：“物也(ye)者，所以(yi)(yi)養性(xing)(xing)也(ye)。今(jin)世之(zhi)(zhi)惑者，多以(yi)(yi)性(xing)(xing)養物，則(ze)不(bu)(bu)知輕(qing)重(zhong)也(ye)。是故圣(sheng)人之(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)聲(sheng)也(ye)，滋(zi)味也(ye)，利(li)于(yu)性(xing)(xing)則(ze)取之(zhi)(zhi)，害(hai)于(yu)性(xing)(xing)則(ze)捐(juan)之(zhi)(zhi)，此(ci)全(quan)(quan)性(xing)(xing)之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)也(ye)。”又(you)稱(cheng)“故圣(sheng)人之(zhi)(zhi)制萬物也(ye)，全(quan)(quan)其天也(ye)，天全(quan)(quan)則(ze)神(shen)全(quan)(quan)矣。神(shen)全(quan)(quan)之(zhi)(zhi)人，不(bu)(bu)慮(lv)而通，不(bu)(bu)謀(mou)而當，精照(zhao)無外，志凝宇宙，德若天地，然(ran)上為(wei)(wei)天子而不(bu)(bu)驕，下為(wei)(wei)匹夫而不(bu)(bu)惛(hun)，此(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)全(quan)(quan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)人”。《用(yong)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》篇(pian)稱(cheng)高士之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)為(wei)(wei)“咽氣谷神(shen)，宰思損慮(lv)，超遙輕(qing)舉，日(ri)精煉仙。”稱(cheng)人主之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)為(wei)(wei)“清心(xin)省念，察驗近習，務求才良，以(yi)(yi)安百姓”。《政(zheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)》篇(pian)謂：“政(zheng)煩苛則(ze)人奸偽，政(zheng)省一(yi)則(ze)人醇(chun)樸。”皆與《老(lao)子》之(zhi)(zhi)旨(zhi)相合，故為(wei)(wei)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教一(yi)并(bing)崇(chong)奉(feng)。注本有何(he)璨注三卷，收載《正(zheng)統道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)藏(zang)》。
精靈世界(jie)
】編(bian)輯(ji)上傳提供，詞條屬于(yu)開放詞條，當前頁面(mian)所展示(shi)的詞條介(jie)紹涉及宣傳內(nei)(nei)容屬于(yu)注(zhu)冊用戶個人編(bian)輯(ji)行(xing)為，與【《洞靈(ling)真經》】的所屬企業/所有人/主(zhu)體無關，網站(zhan)不(bu)完全保證(zheng)內(nei)(nei)容信息的準確性(xing)、真實性(xing)，也不(bu)代(dai)表(biao)本站(zhan)立場(chang)，各項數據信息存在更新不(bu)及時的情況，僅供參考，請(qing)以官(guan)方發布為準。如果(guo)頁面(mian)內(nei)(nei)容與實際情況不(bu)符，可點(dian)擊“反饋(kui)”在線(xian)向網站(zhan)提出修改，網站(zhan)將核(he)實后進行(xing)更正(zheng)。
反饋
