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《廣異記》
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《廣異記》是一部唐代前期的中國志怪傳奇小說集,原書二十卷,今存六卷。本文專就其中所載人鬼情緣故事與六朝同類故事比較,論證廣異記雖上承六朝志怪模式,而敘述轉趨曲折,人物形象細致,各方面技法都有進步,尤其在利用宗教元素上已脫離輔教動機,提升了小說創作意識的水平,展示唐人情致,開發小說的新時代趣味,是一部初唐小說由志怪演進為傳奇的代表作品。
  • 中文名: 廣異(yi)記
  • 作者: 戴(dai)孚
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基本介紹

《廣(guang)異(yi)記》是一部唐代(dai)前期的(de)中國志怪(guai)(guai)(guai)傳奇小(xiao)(xiao)說(shuo)集,原書二十卷,今存(cun)六(liu)(liu)卷。本文(wen)專就其(qi)中所載人(ren)鬼(gui)情緣故事(shi)與六(liu)(liu)朝(chao)(chao)同類故事(shi)比(bi)較(jiao),論證(zheng)廣(guang)異(yi)記雖(sui)上承(cheng)六(liu)(liu)朝(chao)(chao)志怪(guai)(guai)(guai)模式(shi),而敘(xu)述轉趨曲(qu)折,人(ren)物形象(xiang)細致(zhi),各方面技法都有(you)進(jin)步,尤其(qi)在(zai)利用(yong)宗(zong)教元(yuan)素上已脫離輔教動機,提升了小(xiao)(xiao)說(shuo)創作意(yi)識的(de)水平,展示唐人(ren)情致(zhi),開發小(xiao)(xiao)說(shuo)的(de)新時代(dai)趣味,即謂(wei)以志怪(guai)(guai)(guai)之體而用(yong)傳奇之法,是一部初唐小(xiao)(xiao)說(shuo)由志怪(guai)(guai)(guai)演進(jin)為傳奇的(de)代(dai)表作品。

角色介紹

李湜

趙郡李湜(shi)(shi),以(yi)開元(yuan)中謁(ye)華岳(yue)廟。過三(san)(san)夫人(ren)(ren)(ren)院,忽見神(shen)女悉是生(sheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren),邀入寶帳中,備極(ji)歡(huan)洽(qia)。三(san)(san)夫人(ren)(ren)(ren)迭與結(jie)歡(huan),言終而出。臨訣,謂湜(shi)(shi)曰:“每(mei)年七月七日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)至十二日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),岳(yue)神(shen)當上計于天(tian),至時相(xiang)迎,無宜辭讓。今(jin)者(zhe)相(xiang)見,亦是其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時,故(gu)得(de)盡歡(huan)爾(er)(er)。”自爾(er)(er)七年,每(mei)悟其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),奄然氣(qi)盡,家人(ren)(ren)(ren)守之(zhi),三(san)(san)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)方悟。說云(yun):“靈(ling)帳瑇(dai)筵,綺席羅(luo)(luo)薦。搖月扇以(yi)輕(qing)暑,曳(ye)羅(luo)(luo)衣以(yi)縱香。玉佩清冷,香風斐亹。候湜(shi)(shi)之(zhi)至,莫(mo)不笑(xiao)開星靨,花媚玉顏(yan)。敘離異則涕零,論新歡(huan)則情洽(qia)。三(san)(san)夫人(ren)(ren)(ren)皆其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有也。湜(shi)(shi)才偉于器,尤為所重,各盡其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)歡(huan)情。及還家,莫(mo)不惆悵嗚咽,延景惜別。”湜(shi)(shi)既悟,形貌(mao)流浹,輒(zhe)病十來(lai)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)而后可。有術者(zhe)見湜(shi)(shi)云(yun):“君有邪氣(qi)。”為書一符,后雖(sui)相(xiang)見,不得(de)相(xiang)近。二夫人(ren)(ren)(ren)一姓王,一姓杜(du),罵云(yun):“酷無行,何(he)以(yi)帶符為?”小(xiao)夫人(ren)(ren)(ren)姓蕭,恩義特深,涕泣相(xiang)顧,誡湜(shi)(shi):“三(san)(san)年勿言,言之(zhi)非獨(du)損君,亦當損我。”湜(shi)(shi)問以(yi)官,云(yun):“合進士及第(di),終小(xiao)縣令。”皆如其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)言。

葉凈能

開(kai)元初,玄(xuan)宗以皇后(hou)無子,乃令葉凈能道士奏章(zhang)上玉京天帝,問(wen)皇后(hou)有子否(fou)。久(jiu)之,章(zhang)下。批云(yun):“無子。”跡甚分(fen)明。

張嘉佑

開元中,張(zhang)嘉(jia)佑(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)為(wei)相州(zhou)刺史(shi)。使(shi)宅(zhai)舊兇,嘉(jia)佑(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)初至(zhi),便有(you)鬼祟回佑(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)家。備極擾亂,佑(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)之(zhi)(zhi)懼(ju)。其(qi)(qi)西院小(xiao)廳(ting)鋪設及他食物(wu),又被翻倒。嘉(jia)佑(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)往觀之(zhi)(zhi),見(jian)一(yi)女(nv)子,嘉(jia)佑(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)問(wen):“女(nv)郎何神?”女(nv)云(yun):“己是周(zhou)(zhou)故大(da)將軍相州(zhou)刺史(shi)尉遲府君(jun)女(nv),家有(you)至(zhi)屈(qu),欲(yu)見(jian)使(shi)君(jun)陳(chen)論。”嘉(jia)佑(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)曰:“敬當(dang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)領。”有(you)頃(qing)而(er)至(zhi)。容服魁岸(an),視瞻高(gao)遠,選致敬于嘉(jia)佑(you)(you)(you)(you)(you),佑(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)延坐(zuo)。問(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)曰:“生為(wei)賢人,死(si)為(wei)明神。胡為(wei)宵(xiao)宰幽瞑,恐動兒女(nv),遂(sui)令此州(zhou)前后(hou)(hou)號為(wei)兇闕。何為(wei)正直而(er)至(zhi)是耶?”云(yun):“往者周(zhou)(zhou)室作殫,楊堅篡奪(duo)。我(wo)忝(tian)周(zhou)(zhou)之(zhi)(zhi)臣子,寧忍社稷崩殞!所以(yi)(yi)(yi)欲(yu)全臣節,首倡大(da)義,冀乎匡復(fu)宇宙,以(yi)(yi)(yi)存太祖之(zhi)(zhi)業。韋孝寬周(zhou)(zhou)室舊臣,不(bu)能(neng)聞(wen)義而(er)舉(ju),反受楊堅銜勒,為(wei)其(qi)(qi)所用。以(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)州(zhou)之(zhi)(zhi)眾(zhong),當(dang)天(tian)下(xia)累益之(zhi)(zhi)師。精誠(cheng)雖欲(yu)貫(guan)天(tian),四(si)海竟無救助。尋而(er)失守(shou),一(yi)門遇害(hai)。合家六十余口骸骨(gu)。在此廳(ting)下(xia),日(ri)月(yue)既多,幽怨愈甚(shen)。欲(yu)化別不(bu)可,欲(yu)白于人,悉皆懼(ju)死(si),無所控告至(zhi)此。明公幸垂顧盻(xi),若(ruo)沉骸儻(tang)得不(bu)棄,幽魅有(you)所招立,則雖死(si)之(zhi)(zhi)日(ri),猶(you)生之(zhi)(zhi)年。”嘉(jia)佑(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)許諾(nuo)。他日(ri),出其(qi)(qi)積骸,以(yi)(yi)(yi)禮葬于廳(ting)后(hou)(hou)。便以(yi)(yi)(yi)廳(ting)為(wei)廟,歲時(shi)禱(dao)祠(ci)焉。佑(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)有(you)女(nv),年八九歲,家人欲(yu)有(you)所問(wen),則令啟白,神必有(you)應(ying)。神欲(yu)白嘉(jia)佑(you)(you)(you)(you)(you),亦(yi)令小(xiao)女(nv)出見(jian),以(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)常也。其(qi)(qi)后(hou)(hou)嘉(jia)佑(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)家人有(you)所適,神必使(shi)陰兵送出境(jing)。兵還,具白送至(zhi)某處,其(qi)(qi)西不(bu)過河陽橋。

汝陰人

汝(ru)陰(yin)男(nan)子(zi)(zi)姓許(xu)(xu)(xu),少(shao)孤。為(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)白皙(xi),有(you)(you)(you)姿(zi)調。好(hao)鮮(xian)衣良(liang)馬(ma),游騁(cheng)無(wu)度(du)。常牽黃犬,逐獸荒(huang)澗中(zhong),倦(juan)息大(da)樹下(xia)。樹高(gao)百余尺,大(da)數十(shi)(shi)(shi)圍(wei),高(gao)柯旁挺,垂(chui)陰(yin)連(lian)數畝。仰視枝間,懸一(yi)五色彩囊,以為(wei)(wei)(wei)誤有(you)(you)(you)遺者,乃(nai)取歸。而結不(bu)(bu)可解,甚(shen)愛異之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),置巾(jin)箱中(zhong)。向暮,化成一(yi)女(nv)(nv)(nv)子(zi)(zi),手把名(ming)(ming)紙直前(qian),云:“王女(nv)(nv)(nv)郎(lang)令(ling)相(xiang)聞。”致名(ming)(ming)訖,遂去(qu)(qu)。有(you)(you)(you)頃,異香(xiang)(xiang)滿(man)(man)室,漸聞車(che)馬(ma)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)聲。許(xu)(xu)(xu)出戶(hu),望見(jian)列燭成行,有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)少(shao)年(nian)(nian),乘(cheng)白馬(ma),從十(shi)(shi)(shi)余騎在前(qian),直來詣許(xu)(xu)(xu)曰(yue):“小妹粗家(jia)(jia),竊(qie)慕(mu)盛(sheng)德,欲(yu)(yu)托良(liang)緣于(yu)君(jun)(jun)子(zi)(zi),如(ru)(ru)何(he)(he)(he)?”許(xu)(xu)(xu)以其(qi)神(shen)(shen),不(bu)(bu)敢苦(ku)辭(ci)。少(shao)年(nian)(nian)即命左(zuo)右,灑掃別室。須(xu)臾,女(nv)(nv)(nv)車(che)至,光(guang)香(xiang)(xiang)滿(man)(man)路。侍女(nv)(nv)(nv)乘(cheng)馬(ma)數十(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren),皆有(you)(you)(you)美(mei)色,持步障,擁女(nv)(nv)(nv)郎(lang)下(xia)車(che)。延入別室,幃帳(zhang)茵席畢具,家(jia)(jia)人(ren)(ren)大(da)驚,視之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)皆見(jian)。少(shao)年(nian)(nian)促許(xu)(xu)(xu)沐浴,進新衣,侍女(nv)(nv)(nv)扶(fu)入女(nv)(nv)(nv)室。女(nv)(nv)(nv)郎(lang)年(nian)(nian)十(shi)(shi)(shi)六七,艷麗無(wu)雙,著青袿飖,珠翠(cui)璀錯,下(xia)階(jie)答拜(bai)。共升堂(tang)(tang)訖,少(shao)年(nian)(nian)乃(nai)去(qu)(qu)。房中(zhong)施云母屏風,芙蓉翠(cui)帳(zhang),以鹿瑞錦障暎四壁。大(da)設珍(zhen)肴,多(duo)諸異果,甘美(mei)鮮(xian)香(xiang)(xiang)。非人(ren)(ren)間者。食器(qi)有(you)(you)(you)七子(zi)(zi)螺、九枝盤、紅(hong)螺杯、蕖(qu)葉碗,皆黃金隱(yin)起,錯以瑰碧。有(you)(you)(you)玉(yu)罍,貯車(che)師葡(pu)萄酒,芬(fen)馨酷烈(lie)。座(zuo)上(shang)置連(lian)心蠟燭,悉以紫玉(yu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)盤,光(guang)明(ming)如(ru)(ru)晝。許(xu)(xu)(xu)素輕薄無(wu)檢,又(you)(you)(you)為(wei)(wei)(wei)物色夸(kua)眩,意(yi)甚(shen)悅之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。坐定,許(xu)(xu)(xu)問曰(yue):“鄙(bi)夫固陋,蓬(peng)室湫(qiu)隘,不(bu)(bu)宜乃(nai)能見(jian)顧(gu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)深。歡忭交(jiao)并(bing),未知所(suo)(suo)措。”答曰(yue):“大(da)人(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)中(zhong)樂南部將軍,不(bu)(bu)以兒(er)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)幽賤,欲(yu)(yu)使托身(shen)君(jun)(jun)子(zi)(zi)。躬奉(feng)砥礪(li),幸(xing)過良(liang)會(hui),欣愿誠深。”又(you)(you)(you)問:“南部將軍今何(he)(he)(he)官也(ye)(ye)?”曰(yue):“是嵩(song)君(jun)(jun)別部所(suo)(suo)治,若(ruo)古之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)四鎮(zhen)將軍也(ye)(ye)。”酒酣,嘆曰(yue):“今夕(xi)何(he)(he)(he)夕(xi),見(jian)此良(liang)人(ren)(ren)。”詞(ci)韻(yun)清媚,非所(suo)(suo)聞見(jian)。又(you)(you)(you)授箏(zheng)作《飛鴻》、《別鶴(he)》之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曲(qu),宛頸而歌,為(wei)(wei)(wei)許(xu)(xu)(xu)送(song)酒。清聲哀暢,容態蕩越(yue),殆不(bu)(bu)自持。許(xu)(xu)(xu)不(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)其(qi)情,遽前(qian)擁之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。乃(nai)微盻(xi)而笑(xiao)曰(yue):“既為(wei)(wei)(wei)詩人(ren)(ren)感(gan)悅之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)譏,又(you)(you)(you)玷上(shang)客掛纓之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)笑(xiao),如(ru)(ru)何(he)(he)(he)?”因(yin)顧(gu)令(ling)徹筵,去(qu)(qu)燭就帳(zhang)。恣(zi)其(qi)歡狎,豐肌弱(ruo)骨(gu),柔滑如(ru)(ru)飴。明(ming)日,遍召家(jia)(jia)人(ren)(ren),大(da)申婦禮,賜予甚(shen)厚。積三日,前(qian)少(shao)年(nian)(nian)又(you)(you)(you)來曰(yue):“大(da)人(ren)(ren)感(gan)愧良(liang)甚(shen),愿得相(xiang)見(jian),使某奉(feng)迎(ying)。”乃(nai)與俱去(qu)(qu)。至前(qian)獵處,無(wu)復大(da)樹矣。但(dan)見(jian)朱門素壁。若(ruo)今大(da)官府中(zhong),左(zuo)右列兵衛,皆迎(ying)拜(bai)。少(shao)年(nian)(nian)引入,見(jian)府君(jun)(jun)冠平天(tian)幘,絳(jiang)紗衣,坐高(gao)殿上(shang),庭中(zhong)排戟設纛。許(xu)(xu)(xu)拜(bai)謁,府君(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)起,揖之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升階(jie)。勞問曰(yue):“少(shao)女(nv)(nv)(nv)幼失所(suo)(suo)恃,幸(xing)得托奉(feng)高(gao)明(ming),感(gan)慶無(wu)量。然此亦冥期神(shen)(shen)契,非至精(jing)相(xiang)感(gan),何(he)(he)(he)能及此。”許(xu)(xu)(xu)謝(xie),乃(nai)與入內。門宇嚴邃(sui),環廊(lang)曲(qu)閣,連(lian)亙(gen)相(xiang)通,中(zhong)堂(tang)(tang)高(gao)會(hui),酣燕正(zheng)歡。因(yin)命設樂,絲竹(zhu)繁錯,曲(qu)度(du)新奇。歌妓數十(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren),皆妍冶上(shang)色。既罷,乃(nai)以金帛厚遺之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),并(bing)資仆馬(ma),家(jia)(jia)遂贍給。仍為(wei)(wei)(wei)起宅于(yu)里中(zhong),皆極豐麗。女(nv)(nv)(nv)郎(lang)雅善玄素養生之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)術(shu),許(xu)(xu)(xu)體力精(jing)爽,倍于(yu)常矣,以此知其(qi)審神(shen)(shen)人(ren)(ren)也(ye)(ye)。后時(shi)一(yi)歸,皆女(nv)(nv)(nv)郎(lang)相(xiang)隨,府君(jun)(jun)輒饋送(song)甚(shen)厚。數十(shi)(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian),有(you)(you)(you)子(zi)(zi)五人(ren)(ren),而姿(zi)色無(wu)損。后許(xu)(xu)(xu)卒,乃(nai)攜(xie)子(zi)(zi)俱去(qu)(qu),不(bu)(bu)知所(suo)(suo)在也(ye)(ye)。

崔敏殼

博陵(ling)崔敏(min)殼(ke)(ke),性耿直,不(bu)懼(ju)神(shen)鬼。年十歲(sui)時,常暴死(si)。死(si)十八年而(er)后(hou)活,自(zi)說(shuo)被枉追,敏(min)殼(ke)(ke)苦自(zi)申理(li),歲(sui)余(yu)獲放(fang)。王(wang)謂敏(min)殼(ke)(ke)曰(yue)(yue):“汝合卻還(huan)。然(ran)屋舍已壞,如何(he)?”敏(min)殼(ke)(ke)祈固求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)還(huan)。王(wang)曰(yue)(yue):“宜更托生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng),倍與(yu)官(guan)祿。”敏(min)殼(ke)(ke)不(bu)肯。王(wang)難以理(li)屈(qu),徘徊久之,敏(min)殼(ke)(ke)陳訴稱冤,王(wang)不(bu)得(de)已,使人(ren)至(zhi)西國,求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)重生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)藥,數載(zai)方(fang)還(huan)。藥至(zhi)布骨,悉皆(jie)(jie)(jie)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)肉,唯(wei)腳(jiao)心不(bu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng),骨遂(sui)露焉。其后(hou),家頻夢(meng)敏(min)殼(ke)(ke)云(yun):“吾已活”。遂(sui)開棺。初有氣,養之月余(yu)方(fang)愈。敏(min)殼(ke)(ke)在(zai)冥(ming)中(zhong),檢身(shen)當得(de)十政(zheng)刺(ci)史。遂(sui)累求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)兇闕,輕侮(wu)鬼神(shen),卒獲無(wu)恙(yang)。其后(hou),為徐州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)刺(ci)史,皆(jie)(jie)(jie)不(bu)敢(gan)居(ju)正(zheng)廳,相傳云(yun):“項羽(yu)故殿也(ye)。”敏(min)殼(ke)(ke)到州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),即敕酒掃。視(shi)事數日,空(kong)中(zhong)忽聞大(da)叫(jiao),曰(yue)(yue):“我西楚(chu)霸王(wang)也(ye),崔敏(min)殼(ke)(ke)何(he)人(ren)敢(gan)奪吾所(suo)居(ju)!”敏(min)殼(ke)(ke)徐云(yun):“鄙哉項羽(yu),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)不(bu)能與(yu)漢高祖西向(xiang)爭天下,死(si)乃(nai)與(yu)崔敏(min)殼(ke)(ke)競一敗屋乎且王(wang)死(si)烏江(jiang),頭(tou)行萬里,縱有余(yu)靈,何(he)足畏也(ye)!”乃(nai)帖然(ran)無(wu)聲,其廳遂(sui)安。后(hou)為華(hua)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)刺(ci)史。華(hua)岳祠傍,有人(ren)初夜聞廟中(zhong)喧呼,及(ji)視(shi),庭(ting)燎甚(shen)盛,兵數百人(ren)陳列。受(shou)敕云(yun):“當與(yu)三郎迎婦。”又曰(yue)(yue):“崔使君在(zai)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),勿(wu)妄飄風暴雨。”皆(jie)(jie)(jie)云(yun):“不(bu)敢(gan)。”既出,遂(sui)無(wu)所(suo)見。

仇嘉福

唐仇(chou)嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)者,京兆富平人(ren)(ren),家(jia)在簿臺村(cun),應舉(ju)(ju)人(ren)(ren)洛。出(chu)(chu)(chu)京遇(yu)一(yi)少年,狀若王者,裘馬仆(pu)(pu)從甚盛。見(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)有喜狀,因問(wen)何適,嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)云(yun)(yun)(yun):“應舉(ju)(ju)之(zhi)都(dou)。”人(ren)(ren)云(yun)(yun)(yun):“吾(wu)亦(yi)(yi)東行,喜君(jun)相逐(zhu)。”嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)問(wen)其(qi)(qi)姓,云(yun)(yun)(yun):“姓白。”嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)竊思朝(chao)廷無白氏貴(gui)(gui)人(ren)(ren),心(xin)(xin)頗疑(yi)之(zhi)。經一(yi)日(ri)(ri),人(ren)(ren)謂(wei)嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu):“君(jun)驢弱(ruo),不(bu)能偕行。”乃以(yi)(yi)后(hou)乘見(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)載。數日(ri)(ri),至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)華(hua)岳(yue)廟(miao),謂(wei)嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)曰:“吾(wu)非常人(ren)(ren),天(tian)帝使(shi)我案(an)天(tian)下鬼神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen),今須入(ru)廟(miao)鞫問(wen)。君(jun)命(ming)(ming)相與(yu)我有舊,業已(yi)(yi)如此(ci)(ci),能入(ru)廟(miao)否事(shi)畢(bi),當(dang)(dang)俱(ju)入(ru)都(dou)。”嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)不(bu)獲(huo)已(yi)(yi),隨(sui)入(ru)廟(miao)門。便見(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)翠幙云(yun)(yun)(yun)黯,陳設甚備。當(dang)(dang)前有牀,貴(gui)(gui)人(ren)(ren)當(dang)(dang)案(an)而坐,以(yi)(yi)竹倚牀坐嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)。尋有教呼岳(yue)神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen),神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)俯伏。貴(gui)(gui)人(ren)(ren)呼責數四,因命(ming)(ming)左(zuo)右曳出(chu)(chu)(chu)。遍(bian)召關中諸神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen),點名閱視(shi)。末至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)昆明池(chi)神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen),呼上階語(yu),請嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)宜(yi)小遠,無預此(ci)(ci)議。嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)堂后(hou)幕中,聞幕外有痛楚聲,抉幕,見(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)己(ji)婦(fu)懸頭在庭(ting)樹(shu)(shu)上,審其(qi)(qi)必死(si),心(xin)(xin)色俱(ju)壞。須臾(yu)(yu),貴(gui)(gui)人(ren)(ren)召還(huan)(huan),見(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)色惡,問(wen)其(qi)(qi)故,具以(yi)(yi)實對。再(zai)命(ming)(ming)審視(shi),還(huan)(huan)答(da)不(bu)謬。貴(gui)(gui)人(ren)(ren)驚云(yun)(yun)(yun):“君(jun)婦(fu)若我婦(fu)也(ye),寧得不(bu)料(liao)理之(zhi)!”遂(sui)傳教召岳(yue)神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)。神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),問(wen):“何以(yi)(yi)取(qu)簿臺村(cun)仇(chou)嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)婦(fu),致(zhi)楚毒(du)?”神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)初不(bu)之(zhi)知。有碧衣人(ren)(ren),云(yun)(yun)(yun)是(shi)判官,自(zi)后(hou)代(dai)對曰:“此(ci)(ci)事(shi)天(tian)曹所召,今見(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)書(shu)(shu)狀送。”貴(gui)(gui)人(ren)(ren)令持(chi)案(an)來,敕(chi)左(zuo)右封印之(zhi),至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)帝所,當(dang)(dang)持(chi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)。已(yi)(yi)自(zi)白帝,顧謂(wei)岳(yue)神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen):“可(ke)(ke)(ke)即放(fang)還(huan)(huan)。”亦(yi)(yi)謂(wei)嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu):“本(ben)欲至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)都(dou),今不(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)矣,宜(yi)速還(huan)(huan)富平。”因屈指料(liao)行程,云(yun)(yun)(yun):“四日(ri)(ri)方(fang)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),恐不(bu)及(ji)事(shi),當(dang)(dang)以(yi)(yi)駿馬相借。君(jun)后(hou)見(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)思,可(ke)(ke)(ke)干凈室焚(fen)香,我當(dang)(dang)必至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。”言訖(qi)辭去(qu)。既出(chu)(chu)(chu)門,神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)仆(pu)(pu)策馬亦(yi)(yi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)上馬,便至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)(qi)家(jia),家(jia)人(ren)(ren)倉卒(zu)悲泣。嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)直入(ru),去(qu)婦(fu)面衣候氣(qi),頃之(zhi)遂(sui)活。舉(ju)(ju)家(jia)歡(huan)慶,村(cun)里長老(lao)壺酒相賀(he),數日(ri)(ri)不(bu)已(yi)(yi)。其(qi)(qi)后(hou)四五(wu)(wu)日(ri)(ri),本(ben)身騎驢,與(yu)奴同(tong)還(huan)(huan),家(jia)人(ren)(ren)不(bu)之(zhi)辨也(ye)。內出(chu)(chu)(chu)外入(ru),相遇(yu)便合(he),方(fang)知先還(huan)(huan)即其(qi)(qi)魂也(ye)。后(hou)歲余,嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)又應舉(ju)(ju)之(zhi)都(dou)。至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)華(hua)岳(yue)祠下,遇(yu)鄧州崔(cui)司法妻暴亡,哭聲哀(ai)甚,惻然憫之(zhi)。躬往詣(yi)崔(cui),令其(qi)(qi)輟哭,許為(wei)料(liao)理,崔(cui)甚忻悅。嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)焚(fen)香凈室,心(xin)(xin)念貴(gui)(gui)人(ren)(ren)。有頃遂(sui)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。歡(huan)敘(xu)畢(bi),問(wen)其(qi)(qi)故,“此(ci)(ci)是(shi)岳(yue)神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)所為(wei),誠(cheng)可(ke)(ke)(ke)留也(ye),為(wei)君(jun)致(zhi)二(er)百千。先求錢(qian),然后(hou)下手”。因書(shu)(shu)九(jiu)符(fu),云(yun)(yun)(yun):“先燒三符(fu),若不(bu)愈(yu),更(geng)燒六符(fu),當(dang)(dang)還(huan)(huan)矣。”言訖(qi)飛(fei)去(qu)。嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)以(yi)(yi)神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)言告崔(cui),崔(cui)不(bu)敢(gan)違。始燒三符(fu),日(ri)(ri)曉未愈(yu),又燒其(qi)(qi)余,須臾(yu)(yu)遂(sui)活。崔(cui)問(wen)其(qi)(qi)妻,“初入(ru)店時,忽(hu)見(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)云(yun)(yun)(yun)母車(che)在階下,健卒(zu)數百人(ren)(ren),各(ge)持(chi)兵器,羅列(lie)左(zuo)右。傳言王使(shi)相迎,倉卒(zu)隨(sui)去(qu)。王見(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)喜,方(fang)欲結歡(huan),忽(hu)有三人(ren)(ren)來云(yun)(yun)(yun):『太乙神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)問(wen)何以(yi)(yi)奪生人(ren)(ren)妻?』神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)惶懼,持(chi)簿書(shu)(shu)云(yun)(yun)(yun):『天(tian)配為(wei)己(ji)妻,非橫(heng)取(qu)之(zhi)。』然不(bu)肯遣。須臾(yu)(yu),有大神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)五(wu)(wu)六人(ren)(ren),持(chi)金杵至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)王庭(ting),徒眾駭(hai)散,獨(du)神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)立樹(shu)(shu)下。乞(qi)宥其(qi)(qi)命(ming)(ming),王遂(sui)引己(ji)還(huan)(huan)。”嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)自(zi)爾方(fang)知貴(gui)(gui)人(ren)(ren)是(shi)太乙神(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)也(ye)。爾后(hou)累思必至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),為(wei)嘉(jia)(jia)(jia)福(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)回換五(wu)(wu)六政官,大獲(huo)其(qi)(qi)力也(ye)。

韋秀莊

開元中,滑州(zhou)刺(ci)史韋秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang),暇日來城(cheng)樓望黃河。樓中忽(hu)見一(yi)人,長三尺(chi)許(xu)(xu),紫(zi)衣(yi)朱(zhu)冠,通名參謁。秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)知非人類(lei),問(wen)是何神,答曰(yue):“即城(cheng)隍(huang)之主。”又問(wen)何來,答云(yun):“黃河之神,欲(yu)毀(hui)我城(cheng),以端河路,我固(gu)不許(xu)(xu)。克后五日,大戰于(yu)(yu)河湄。恐(kong)力不禁,故來求救于(yu)(yu)使君(jun)爾(er)。若得二千(qian)人,持弓弩(nu)物(wu)色相(xiang)助(zhu),必當克捷(jie)。君(jun)之城(cheng)也,惟君(jun)圖之。”秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)許(xu)(xu)諾,神乃(nai)不見。至(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)日,秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)帥勁卒二千(qian)人登城(cheng)。河中忽(hu)爾(er)晦冥,須臾(yu),有白氣直上十余丈,樓上有青氣出(chu),相(xiang)縈繞。秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)命弓弩(nu)亂射白氣,氣形漸小,至(zhi)(zhi)滅,唯青氣獨存,逶迤如云(yun)峰之狀,還入(ru)樓中。初(chu)時(shi),黃河俯近城(cheng)之下,此后漸退,至(zhi)(zhi)今五六里也。

華岳神女

近代有(you)(you)(you)士(shi)人(ren)(ren)應舉之(zhi)京(jing),途次關西,宿于(yu)逆旅,舍小房中。俄有(you)(you)(you)貴人(ren)(ren)奴仆數(shu)人(ren)(ren),云(yun)(yun):“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)來(lai)宿。”以幕圍(wei)店及他店四(si)五所。人(ren)(ren)初惶遽,未得移(yi)徙。須臾,公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)車聲(sheng)大(da)(da)至(zhi),悉(xi)下(xia)。店中人(ren)(ren)便拒戶寢,不(bu)(bu)敢出(chu)(chu)(chu)。公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)于(yu)戶前澡浴(yu)(yu),令(ling)索房內(nei),婢(bi)云(yun)(yun):“不(bu)(bu)宜有(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)。”既而(er)見(jian)某(mou),群婢(bi)大(da)(da)罵。公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)令(ling)呼(hu)出(chu)(chu)(chu),熟視(shi)之(zhi)曰:“此書生頗開人(ren)(ren)意(yi),不(bu)(bu)宜挫辱,第令(ling)入(ru)(ru)(ru)房。”浴(yu)(yu)畢召(zhao)之(zhi),言甚會意(yi)。使侍(shi)婢(bi)洗濯,舒以麗服(fu),乃施絳帳,鋪(pu)錦茵,及他寢玩之(zhi)具,極世(shi)奢侈,為(wei)(wei)(wei)禮之(zhi)好。明日,相(xiang)與(yu)還(huan)京(jing)。公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)宅(zhai)在(zai)懷遠里,內(nei)外(wai)奴婢(bi)數(shu)百人(ren)(ren),榮(rong)華(hua)盛(sheng)貴,當時莫比。家人(ren)(ren)呼(hu)某(mou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)駙馬,出(chu)(chu)(chu)入(ru)(ru)(ru)器(qi)服(fu)車馬,不(bu)(bu)殊王公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。某(mou)有(you)(you)(you)父(fu)母在(zai)其故(gu)(gu)宅(zhai),公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)令(ling)婢(bi)詣宅(zhai)起居,送錢億貫,他物(wu)稱是(shi)。某(mou)家因資,郁(yu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)榮(rong)貴。如是(shi)七歲(sui),生二子(zi)一女(nv)(nv)。公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)忽言欲(yu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)娶婦(fu)(fu)。某(mou)甚愕,怪有(you)(you)(you)此語。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)云(yun)(yun):“我本(ben)非(fei)人(ren)(ren),不(bu)(bu)合久為(wei)(wei)(wei)君(jun)(jun)(jun)婦(fu)(fu)。君(jun)(jun)(jun)亦(yi)當業有(you)(you)(you)婚媾,知非(fei)恩(en)愛之(zhi)替(ti)也(ye)。”其后(hou)亦(yi)更別(bie)婚,而(er)往來(lai)不(bu)(bu)絕。婚家以其一往輒數(shu)日不(bu)(bu)還(huan),使人(ren)(ren)候之(zhi),見(jian)某(mou)恒入(ru)(ru)(ru)廢宅(zhai),恐為(wei)(wei)(wei)鬼神(shen)所魅。他日,飲(yin)之(zhi)致醉,乃命(ming)(ming)術士(shi)書符,施衣服(fu)中,乃其形體皆遍(bian)。某(mou)后(hou)復(fu)適公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)家,令(ling)家人(ren)(ren)出(chu)(chu)(chu),止之(zhi)不(bu)(bu)令(ling)入(ru)(ru)(ru)。某(mou)初不(bu)(bu)了其故(gu)(gu),倚門惆悵。公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)尋出(chu)(chu)(chu)門下(xia),大(da)(da)相(xiang)責讓,云(yun)(yun):“君(jun)(jun)(jun)素(su)貧士(shi),我相(xiang)抬舉,今(jin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)貴人(ren)(ren)。此亦(yi)于(yu)君(jun)(jun)(jun)不(bu)(bu)薄(bo),何故(gu)(gu)使婦(fu)(fu)家書符相(xiang)間以我不(bu)(bu)能為(wei)(wei)(wei)殺君(jun)(jun)(jun)也(ye)。”某(mou)視(shi)其身,方(fang)知有(you)(you)(you)符,求謝甚至(zhi)。公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)云(yun)(yun):“吾(wu)亦(yi)諒君(jun)(jun)(jun)此情,然符命(ming)(ming)已行,勢不(bu)(bu)得住。”悉(xi)呼(hu)兒女(nv)(nv),令(ling)與(yu)父(fu)訣(jue),某(mou)涕泣哽咽。公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)命(ming)(ming)左右促裝,即日出(chu)(chu)(chu)城。某(mou)問其居,兼求名氏,公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)云(yun)(yun):“我華(hua)岳第三(san)女(nv)(nv)也(ye)。”言畢訣(jue)去,出(chu)(chu)(chu)門不(bu)(bu)見(jian)。

王僴

王(wang)僴者(zhe),少應通事(shi)舍(she)(she)人(ren)舉-元末,入(ru)京。至闕西,息(xi)槐樹下。聞(wen)傳詔(zhao)聲(sheng),忽見(jian)數騎,狀如中使,謂僴曰:“為所宣(xuan)傳,真通事(shi)舍(she)(she)人(ren)矣。”因(yin)以(yi)后騎載僴,僴亦(yi)不(bu)(bu)知何人(ren),倉(cang)卒(zu)隨去。不(bu)(bu)久,至華岳神廟中,使置僴別院,誡云:“慎無私視(shi)。”便爾入(ru)內。僴獨坐,聞(wen)棒杖楚痛之(zhi)聲(sheng),因(yin)前行(xing)竊窺(kui),見(jian)其(qi)(qi)婦為所由系頸于(yu)樹,以(yi)棒拷擊。僴悲愁佇立,中使出,見(jian)慘怛而問(wen)其(qi)(qi)故(gu)。僴涕(ti)泗具言(yan)其(qi)(qi)事(shi),使云:“本欲留(liu)君,妻既(ji)死,理不(bu)(bu)可(ke)住。若更遲延,待(dai)婦之(zhi)后即不(bu)(bu)能救。君宜速(su)還開(kai)棺,此即放妻活。”乃(nai)命左右:“取驛馬送王(wang)舍(she)(she)人(ren)。”俄見(jian)一狐來,僴不(bu)(bu)得已(yi),騎狐而騁(cheng)。其(qi)(qi)疾如風,兩(liang)日(ri)(ri)至舍(she)(she)。騎狐乃(nai)其(qi)(qi)魂也,僴本身自魂出之(zhi)后,失(shi)音不(bu)(bu)言(yan)。魂既(ji)至家,家人(ren)悲泣。僴命開(kai)棺,其(qi)(qi)妻已(yi)活。謂僴曰:“何以(yi)至耶(ye)?”舉家歡悅。后旬日(ri)(ri),本身方至。外傳云:“王(wang)郎歸,失(shi)音已(yi)十余日(ri)(ri)。”魂云:“王(wang)郎到(dao)矣。”出門迎往(wang),遂與其(qi)(qi)魂相合焉(yan)。

季廣琛

河(he)西(xi)有女(nv)郎神。季廣(guang)(guang)琛(chen)(chen)?少(shao)時,曾游河(he)西(xi),憩于(yu)旅舍。晝寢,夢(meng)見云車(che),從(cong)者數(shu)十(shi)人,從(cong)空(kong)而下,稱是(shi)女(nv)郎姊(zi)妹二人來詣。廣(guang)(guang)琛(chen)(chen)初甚(shen)忻悅,及覺開目,竊(qie)見彷佛尤(you)在。琛(chen)(chen)疑(yi)是(shi)妖,于(yu)腰下取(qu)劍(jian)刃(ren)之。神乃罵曰(yue):“久(jiu)好(hao)相就(jiu),能(neng)忍惡心!”遂去。廣(guang)(guang)琛(chen)(chen)說向主人,主人曰(yue):“此是(shi)女(nv)郎神也。”琛(chen)(chen)乃自往市酒脯作祭,將(jiang)謝前日之過,神終不悅也。于(yu)是(shi)琛(chen)(chen)乃題(ti)詩于(yu)其壁上,墨不成字。后(hou)夕(xi),又夢(meng)女(nv)郎神來,尤(you)怒曰(yue):“終身遣君不得封邑也。”

劉可大

劉(liu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)大(da),以(yi)天寶(bao)中(zhong)舉進(jin)(jin)士,入京(jing)。出東(dong)(dong)都,途遇(yu)少年(nian)(nian),狀如(ru)(ru)貴公子,服色華侈,持彈弓而行,賓從甚(shen)偉。初,與可(ke)(ke)(ke)大(da)相(xiang)(xiang)狎數日,同行至(zhi)華陰,云:“有莊在縣(xian)東(dong)(dong)。”相(xiang)(xiang)邀(yao)往。隨至(zhi)莊所(suo),室宇宏壯。下客于(yu)廳(ting),入室良久。可(ke)(ke)(ke)大(da)竊于(yu)中(zhong)門窺覷,見一貴人在內廳(ting)理事(shi),庭中(zhong)囚徒甚(shen)眾,多(duo)受拷掠(lve),其聲酸楚。可(ke)(ke)(ke)大(da)疑非(fei)人境(jing),惶(huang)懼欲(yu)去。初,少年(nian)(nian)將入,謂可(ke)(ke)(ke)大(da):“慎無私視(shi),恐有相(xiang)(xiang)累。”及出,曰:“適以(yi)咨白,何爾負約然以(yi)此不(bu)能(neng)復(fu)諱。家君是華山(shan)神(shen),相(xiang)(xiang)與故人,終(zhong)令有益,可(ke)(ke)(ke)無懼也。”須臾下食(shi),顧從者:“別取人間食(shi)與劉(liu)秀才。”食(shi)至(zhi),相(xiang)(xiang)對各飽,兼致酒敘歡,無所(suo)不(bu)至(zhi)。可(ke)(ke)(ke)大(da)求檢(jian)己(ji)簿,當(dang)何進(jin)(jin)達,今年(nian)(nian)身事(shi)復(fu)何如(ru)(ru)。回(hui)視(shi)黃衫吏(li)為(wei)檢(jian)。有頃,吏(li)云:“劉(liu)君明(ming)年(nian)(nian)當(dang)進(jin)(jin)士及第(di),歷官七政。”可(ke)(ke)(ke)大(da)苦求當(dang)年(nian)(nian),吏(li)云:“當(dang)年(nian)(nian)只得(de)一政縣(xian)尉。”相(xiang)(xiang)為(wei)惜(xi)此,可(ke)(ke)(ke)大(da)固(gu)求之。少年(nian)(nian)再(zai)為(wei)改(gai),吏(li)去,屢回(hui)央央,惜(xi)其減祿。可(ke)(ke)(ke)大(da)恐鬼(gui)神(shen)不(bu)信,固(gu)再(zai)求之。后竟以(yi)此失職。明(ming)年(nian)(nian)辭(ci)去,至(zhi)京(jing)及第(di)。數年(nian)(nian),拜滎(ying)陽縣(xian)尉而終(zhong)。

王籍

王(wang)籍(ji)者,太常璇之族子也。干元中,客(ke)居會稽(ji)。其(qi)奴(nu)(nu)(nu)病死(si),數(shu)日復(fu)活(huo),云地下見(jian)使,吏曰:“汝(ru)誰(shui)家(jia)奴(nu)(nu)(nu)?”奴(nu)(nu)(nu)具言之。吏云:“今見(jian)召汝(ru)郎作五道將軍(jun)。”因為著力,得(de)免回。路中多(duo)見(jian)旌旗隊仗(zhang),奴(nu)(nu)(nu)問(wen)(wen)為何所,答(da)曰:“迎王(wang)將軍(jun)爾。”即還,數(shu)日,籍(ji)遂死(si)。死(si)之日,人見(jian)車騎繽紛(fen),隊仗(zhang)無數(shu)。問(wen)(wen)其(qi)故(gu),皆是迎籍(ji)之人也。

潁陽里正

潁陽里正(zheng)說(shuo)某(mou)(mou)不得(de)名,曾乘醉還村,至少婦祠(ci)醉,因(yin)系(xi)馬臥祠(ci)門(men)下。久之欲(yu)醒,頭向轉,未(wei)能起,聞有(you)人(ren)擊廟門(men),其聲甚厲。俄聞中問:“是(shi)何人(ren)?”答云(yun)(yun):“所(suo)(suo)由令覓(mi)一人(ren)行(xing)雨(yu)。”廟中云(yun)(yun):“舉家往岳廟作(zuo)客(ke),今更無(wu)人(ren)。”其人(ren)云(yun)(yun):“只(zhi)將門(men)下臥者亦(yi)得(de)。”廟中人(ren)云(yun)(yun):“此過客(ke),那(nei)得(de)使(shi)他。”苦爭不免,遂呼(hu)某(mou)(mou)令起。隨至一處(chu)。蒙蒙悉是(shi)云(yun)(yun)氣,有(you)物如駱,其人(ren)抱某(mou)(mou)上(shang)背(bei),以一瓶(ping)(ping)授之。誡云(yun)(yun):“但正(zheng)抱瓶(ping)(ping),無(wu)令傾(qing)側(ce)。”其物遂行(xing)。瓶(ping)(ping)中水(shui)紛紛然作(zuo)點而(er)下。時(shi)天久旱,下視見其居處(chu),恐雨(yu)不足,因(yin)爾(er)傾(qing)瓶(ping)(ping)。行(xing)雨(yu)既(ji)畢,所(suo)(suo)由放還。至廟門(men),見己尸在水(shui)中,乃前入便(bian)活。乘馬還家。以傾(qing)瓶(ping)(ping)之故(gu),其宅為(wei)水(shui)所(suo)(suo)漂,人(ren)家盡死(si)。某(mou)(mou)自(zi)此發狂(kuang),數月亦(yi)卒。

王法智

桐(tong)廬(lu)女子(zi)(zi)王法(fa)智者(zhe),幼事郎子(zi)(zi)神(shen)。大(da)歷中,忽聞神(shen)作大(da)人(ren)語(yu)聲。法(fa)智之父(fu)問:“此言(yan)(yan)(yan)非圣賢(xian)乎(hu)?”曰(yue):“然(ran)。我(wo)姓滕,名(ming)傳胤(yin),本京(jing)兆(zhao)萬年(nian)人(ren),宅在崇賢(xian)坊。本與(yu)(yu)法(fa)智有(you)(you)(you)因(yin)緣。”與(yu)(yu)酬對,深得物理,前后州縣甚重之。桐(tong)廬(lu)縣令(ling)鄭(zheng)鋒(feng),好(hao)奇之士,常呼(hu)法(fa)智至舍(she),令(ling)屈滕十(shi)二(er)郎。久之方至。其辨對言(yan)(yan)(yan)語(yu),深有(you)(you)(you)士風,鋒(feng)聽之不倦。每見詞(ci)人(ren),談(tan)經誦詩(shi),歡言(yan)(yan)(yan)終(zhong)日(ri)。常有(you)(you)(you)客僧詣法(fa)智乞丐者(zhe),神(shen)與(yu)(yu)交言(yan)(yan)(yan),贈(zeng)詩(shi)云(yun)(yun):“卓(zhuo)立不求名(ming)出家,長懷片志在青霞(xia)。今日(ri)英雄氣沖蓋(gai),誰能久坐寶蓮花。”又(you)曾(ceng)為(wei)詩(shi)贈(zeng)人(ren)云(yun)(yun):“平生才(cai)不足,立身信有(you)(you)(you)余。自(zi)嘆無大(da)故,君子(zi)(zi)莫相疏。”六年(nian)二(er)月二(er)十(shi)五(wu)日(ri)夜,戴孚與(yu)(yu)左衛兵曹徐(xu)晃(huang),龍泉令(ling)崔向,丹(dan)陽(yang)縣丞李從訓,邑人(ren)韓謂(wei)、蘇修(xiu),集于鋒(feng)宅。會法(fa)智至,令(ling)召滕傳胤(yin)。久之方至。與(yu)(yu)晃(huang)等酬獻(xian)數百言(yan)(yan)(yan),因(yin)謂(wei)諸賢(xian),請人(ren)各誦一(yi)章。誦畢(bi),眾求其詩(shi),率(lv)然(ran)便誦二(er)首(shou),云(yun)(yun):“浦口(kou)潮(chao)來(lai)初(chu)淼漫,蓮舟搖揚彩花難。春心不愜(qie)空歸去(qu),會待潮(chao)平更折看。”云(yun)(yun):“眾人(ren)莫廝笑。”又(you)誦云(yun)(yun):“忽然(ran)湖上片云(yun)(yun)飛,不覺舟中雨濕衣。折得蓮花渾(hun)忘卻,空將荷葉蓋(gai)頭歸。”自(zi)云(yun)(yun):“此作亦頗(po)蹀躞。”又(you)囑法(fa)智弟(di)與(yu)(yu)鋒(feng)獻(xian)酬數百言(yan)(yan)(yan),乃去(qu)。

李佐時

山陰縣(xian)(xian)尉李佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)者(zhe),以(yi)大歷二(er)年遇(yu)勞(lao),病(bing)數十(shi)日(ri)。中愈(yu),自(zi)會(hui)稽(ji)至(zhi)龍(long)丘(qiu),會(hui)宗人(ren)(ren)述(shu)為(wei)(wei)令(ling),佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)止令(ling)廳數日(ri),夕復與客李舉(ju)明燈而坐,忽見(jian)衣緋紫等(deng)二(er)十(shi)人(ren)(ren),悉秉(bing)戎(rong)器,趨謁庭(ting)下。佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)問何人(ren)(ren),答曰(yue):“鬼(gui)兵(bing)也(ye)。大王(wang)用君為(wei)(wei)判官(guan),特奉命迎(ying)候,以(yi)充驅使(shi)。”佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)曰(yue):“己在(zai)哀制(zhi),如是非禮(li),且王(wang)何以(yi)得知有我?”答云(yun):“是武義縣(xian)(xian)令(ling)竇堪(kan)(kan)舉(ju)君。”佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)云(yun):“堪(kan)(kan)不(bu)相知,何故(gu)見(jian)舉(ju)?”答云(yun):“恩命已行,難以(yi)辭絕。”須臾,堪(kan)(kan)至(zhi),禮(li)謁,蘊籍如平人(ren)(ren),坐謂佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)曰(yue):“王(wang)求一子婿(xu),兼令(ling)取甲族(zu),所以(yi)奉舉(ju),亦(yi)由(you)緣業使(shi)然。”佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)固辭不(bu)果。須臾王(wang)女亦(yi)至(zhi),芬香芳馥,車騎云(yun)合。佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)下階迎(ying)拜,見(jian)女容(rong)姿服御(yu),心(xin)頗悅之“謂佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)曰(yue):“人(ren)(ren)誰不(bu)死,如君蓋稀(xi),無宜數辭,以(yi)致王(wang)怒。”佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)知終不(bu)免。久之,王(wang)女與堪(kan)(kan)去,留將從二(er)百(bai)余人(ren)(ren)。祗承(cheng)判官(guan)。翌(yi)日(ri),述(shu)并弟造(zao)。同詣佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)且說始末,云(yun):“的以(yi)不(bu)活,為(wei)(wei)求一頓(dun)食(shi)。”述(shu)為(wei)(wei)致盛饌。佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)食(shi)雉臛,忽云(yun)不(bu)見(jian)碗,呵左右:“何以(yi)收羹(geng)?”仆于食(shi)案,便卒。其妻鄭氏在(zai)會(hui)稽(ji),喪船至(zhi)之夕,婢忽作佐時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)靈語,云(yun):“王(wang)女已別(bie)嫁,但遣我送(song)妻還。”言甚(shen)凄愴也(ye)。

張琮

永徽(hui)初(chu),張琮為(wei)南陽(yang)令(ling)(ling)。寢合(he)中(zhong),聞階(jie)前(qian)(qian)竹有(you)呻吟之(zhi)聲,就視則無所(suo)見(jian)。如(ru)此(ci)數夜,怪之(zhi),乃(nai)(nai)祝曰(yue):“有(you)神(shen)靈(ling)者,當相(xiang)(xiang)語。”其(qi)(qi)夜,忽有(you)一人從竹中(zhong)出,形(xing)甚弊陋。前(qian)(qian)自陳曰(yue):“朱粲之(zhi)亂,某在兵中(zhong)為(wei)粲所(suo)殺(sha),尸(shi)骸(hai)正在明(ming)府(fu)合(he)前(qian)(qian)。一目為(wei)竹根所(suo)損,不(bu)堪楚痛。以明(ming)府(fu)仁明(ming),故輒投告。幸見(jian)移葬(zang),敢(gan)忘厚恩。”令(ling)(ling)謂(wei)曰(yue):“如(ru)是何不(bu)早相(xiang)(xiang)聞?”乃(nai)(nai)許之(zhi)。明(ming)日,為(wei)具棺(guan)櫬,使掘之(zhi),果得一尸(shi),竹根貫(guan)其(qi)(qi)左目。仍加時(shi)服,改葬(zang)城外(wai)。其(qi)(qi)后(hou)令(ling)(ling)笞殺(sha)一鄉(xiang)老,其(qi)(qi)家(jia)將復(fu)仇,謀須令(ling)(ling)夜出,乃(nai)(nai)要殺(sha)之(zhi)。俄而城中(zhong)失(shi)火,延(yan)燒十余(yu)家(jia)。令(ling)(ling)將出按(an)行之(zhi),乃(nai)(nai)見(jian)前(qian)(qian)鬼(gui)遮令(ling)(ling)馬,曰(yue):“明(ming)府(fu)深(shen)夜何所(suo)之(zhi)將有(you)異謀。”令(ling)(ling)問為(wei)誰(shui),曰(yue):“前(qian)(qian)時(shi)得罪(zui)于(yu)明(ming)府(fu)者。”令(ling)(ling)乃(nai)(nai)復(fu)入。明(ming)日,掩(yan)捕其(qi)(qi)家(jia),問之(zhi)皆驗,遂(sui)窮(qiong)治之(zhi)。夜更祭其(qi)(qi)墓,刻石(shi)銘于(yu)前(qian)(qian)曰(yue):“身徇國難,死不(bu)忘忠。烈(lie)烈(lie)貞(zhen)魂,實為(wei)鬼(gui)雄。”

劉門奴

高宗(zong)營大(da)明宮。宣政殿(dian)(dian)始成,每夜聞(wen)數十騎(qi)行殿(dian)(dian)左(zuo)右,殿(dian)(dian)中(zhong)宿(su)衛者皆(jie)見焉,衣馬甚(shen)(shen)潔。如此十余(yu)日(ri),高宗(zong)乃使術(shu)者劉門奴(nu)問(wen)其(qi)故(gu)。對曰:“我(wo)漢(han)(han)楚王戊(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)太子也(ye)。”門奴(nu)詰問(wen)之(zhi)(zhi);“案《漢(han)(han)書》,楚王與七國謀反,漢(han)(han)兵誅(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi),夷(yi)宗(zong)覆族,安有遺(yi)嗣乎?”答(da)曰:“王起兵時,留吾在長安。及王誅(zhu)后,天子念(nian)我(wo),置而不(bu)殺,養(yang)于(yu)宮中(zhong)。后以(yi)(yi)病死,葬(zang)于(yu)此。天子憐我(wo),殮以(yi)(yi)玉(yu)(yu)魚一雙,今在正殿(dian)(dian)東北角(jiao)。史臣遺(yi)略,是以(yi)(yi)不(bu)見于(yu)書。”門奴(nu)曰:“今皇帝在此,汝(ru)何敢庭(ting)中(zhong)擾擾乎?”對曰:“此是我(wo)故(gu)宅(zhai),今既在天子宮中(zhong),動出頗(po)見拘限,甚(shen)(shen)不(bu)樂。乞(qi)改(gai)葬(zang)我(wo)于(yu)高敞美地,誠所望也(ye)。慎(shen)無(wu)奪我(wo)玉(yu)(yu)魚。”門奴(nu)奏之(zhi)(zhi),帝令改(gai)葬(zang)。發其(qi)處,果得古墳,棺已朽(xiu)腐,傍有玉(yu)(yu)魚一雙,制甚(shen)(shen)精巧。乃敕易棺櫬,以(yi)(yi)禮葬(zang)之(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)苑外,并以(yi)(yi)玉(yu)(yu)魚隨(sui)之(zhi)(zhi)。于(yu)此遂絕(jue)。

閻庚

張仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan),幼時貧乏(fa),恒在東都北市(shi)寓居。有(you)(you)閻(yan)庚(geng)(geng)(geng)者(zhe),馬牙荀子之(zhi)(zhi)子也(ye)(ye)(ye),好善自喜,慕(mu)仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)之(zhi)(zhi)德(de),恒竊父資,以(yi)給其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)衣食,亦累(lei)年(nian)矣。荀子每怒庚(geng)(geng)(geng),云:“汝(ru)商(shang)販之(zhi)(zhi)流,彼才學之(zhi)(zhi)士,于(yu)汝(ru)何(he)有(you)(you),而破(po)產以(yi)奉?”仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)聞(wen)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)辭(ci),謂(wei)(wei)庚(geng)(geng)(geng)曰:“坐(zuo)我累(lei)君,今將適詣白鹿(lu)山(shan),所(suo)(suo)勞相(xiang)(xiang)資,不(bu)(bu)敢(gan)忘(wang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。”庚(geng)(geng)(geng)久(jiu)為仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)胥附之(zhi)(zhi)友,心不(bu)(bu)忍(ren)別,謂(wei)(wei)仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)曰:“方(fang)愿(yuan)志(zhi)學,今欲皆行(xing)(xing)(xing)。”仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)奇(qi)有(you)(you)志(zhi),許(xu)焉。庚(geng)(geng)(geng)乃私(si)備驢馬糧(liang)食同去。六(liu)日至陳(chen)留(liu),宿(su)逆(ni)旅(lv),仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)舍(she)(she)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)房。房外(wai)(wai)有(you)(you)牀,久(jiu)之(zhi)(zhi),一客(ke)后(hou)至,坐(zuo)于(yu)牀所(suo)(suo)。仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)見其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)視瞻(zhan)非凡,謂(wei)(wei)庚(geng)(geng)(geng)自外(wai)(wai)持(chi)壺酒至。仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)以(yi)酒先屬客(ke),客(ke)不(bu)(bu)敢(gan)受,固屬之(zhi)(zhi),因(yin)(yin)與(yu)(yu)合飲。酒酣(han)歡甚,乃同房而宿(su)。中夕(xi),相(xiang)(xiang)問行(xing)(xing)(xing)李,客(ke)答曰:“吾非人(ren)(ren)(ren),乃地(di)(di)曹耳。地(di)(di)府令(ling)主河(he)北婚(hun)姻,絆(ban)(ban)男女(nv)腳。”仁(ren)(ren)視其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)衣裝(zhuang)(zhuang),見袋中細繩,方(fang)信焉。因(yin)(yin)求問己榮位年(nian)壽,鬼言亶(dan)(dan)(dan)年(nian)八(ba)十余(yu)(yu),位極(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)臣(chen)。復問庚(geng)(geng)(geng),鬼云:“庚(geng)(geng)(geng)命貧,無位祿。”仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)問何(he)以(yi)致之(zhi)(zhi),鬼云:“或絆(ban)(ban)得佳女(nv),配之(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)相(xiang)(xiang),當能得耳。今河(he)北去白鹿(lu)山(shan)百余(yu)(yu)里,有(you)(you)一村(cun)中王(wang)老女(nv),相(xiang)(xiang)極(ji)貴。頃已絆(ban)(ban)與(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)訖,當相(xiang)(xiang)為解彼絆(ban)(ban)此,以(yi)成(cheng)閻(yan)侯也(ye)(ye)(ye)。第(di)速行(xing)(xing)(xing),欲至其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)村(cun),當有(you)(you)大(da)雨濡濕,以(yi)此為信。”因(yin)(yin)訣(jue)去。仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)與(yu)(yu)庚(geng)(geng)(geng)行(xing)(xing)(xing)六(liu)七日至村(cun)。遇大(da)雨,衣裝(zhuang)(zhuang)濕污,乃至村(cun)西求王(wang)氏舍(she)(she)焉☆門,久(jiu)之(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)出,謝客(ke)云:“家(jia)(jia)有(you)(you)小(xiao)不(bu)(bu)得意(yi),所(suo)(suo)以(yi)遲遲,無訝也(ye)(ye)(ye)。”仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)問其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)故,云:“己唯一女(nv),先許(xu)適西村(cun)張家(jia)(jia)。今日納財,非意(yi)單(dan)寡(gua),此乃相(xiang)(xiang)輕之(zhi)(zhi)義,已決罷婚(hun)矣。”仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)等相(xiang)(xiang)顧微哂。留(liu)數(shu)日,主人(ren)(ren)(ren)極(ji)歡。仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)乃云:“閻(yan)侯是已外(wai)(wai)弟,盛(sheng)年(nian)志(zhi)學,未結婚(hun)姻。”主人(ren)(ren)(ren)辭(ci)以(yi)田舍(she)(she)家(jia)(jia),然有(you)(you)喜色。仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)固求,方(fang)許(xu)焉,以(yi)馬驢及(ji)他赍為贄(zhi)。數(shu)日,成(cheng)親畢,留(liu)閻(yan)侯止王(wang)氏,仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)獨往,主人(ren)(ren)(ren)贈送之(zhi)(zhi)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)后(hou)數(shu)年(nian),仁(ren)(ren)亶(dan)(dan)(dan)遷侍御(yu)史、并州長史、御(yu)史大(da)夫知政事(shi)。后(hou)庚(geng)(geng)(geng)累(lei)遇提挈(qie),竟至一州。

狄仁杰

則天時(shi),狄仁杰(jie)為寧(ning)州刺史(shi)(shi)。其宅(zhai)素兇。先(xian)時(shi)刺史(shi)(shi)死(si)者十余輩。杰(jie)初至,吏白:“官(guan)舍(she)久(jiu)兇,先(xian)后無敢(gan)居(ju)(ju)者,且榛荒棘毀,已不(bu)(bu)可居(ju)(ju),請舍(she)他所。”杰(jie)曰:“刺史(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)舍(she)本(ben)宅(zhai),何(he)(he)(he)別舍(she)乎?”命(ming)去封(feng)鎖葺治,居(ju)(ju)之(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)疑。數夕,詭怪奇(qi)異,不(bu)(bu)可勝紀(ji)。杰(jie)怒,謂曰:“吾(wu)是(shi)刺史(shi)(shi),此(ci)即(ji)吾(wu)宅(zhai),汝(ru)曲吾(wu)直(zhi),何(he)(he)(he)為不(bu)(bu)識(shi)分(fen)理,反乃以(yi)邪(xie)忤(wu)正汝(ru)若是(shi)神(shen),速聽明教,若是(shi)鬼魅,何(he)(he)(he)敢(gan)相干!吾(wu)無懼汝(ru)之(zhi)(zhi)心,徒(tu)為千(qian)變萬(wan)化耳。必理要(yao)相見(jian),何(he)(he)(he)不(bu)(bu)以(yi)禮出耶!”斯須,有(you)一人具衣(yi)冠而(er)前,曰:“某是(shi)某朝(chao)官(guan),葬堂階(jie)西(xi)樹(shu)下。體魄為樹(shu)根所穿,楚痛不(bu)(bu)堪(kan)忍。頃前數公,多欲自陳,其人輒死(si),幽途(tu)不(bu)(bu)達,以(yi)至于(yu)今。使君誠能改葬,何(he)(he)(he)敢(gan)遷延于(yu)此(ci)!”言訖(qi)不(bu)(bu)見(jian)。明日,杰(jie)令發之(zhi)(zhi),果如其言。乃為改葬,自此(ci)絕也。

李暠

唐兵部(bu)尚(shang)書李暠(gao),時(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)正人(ren)也-元初,有婦人(ren)詣暠(gao),容貌風流,言(yan)語學(xue)識,為(wei)時(shi)(shi)(shi)第一。暠(gao)不敢受。會太常卿(qing)(qing)姜皎(jiao)至,暠(gao)以婦人(ren)與之(zhi)。皎(jiao)大會公(gong)卿(qing)(qing),婦人(ren)自云(yun)善(shan)相,見張(zhang)說,曰:“宰(zai)臣之(zhi)相。”遂(sui)相諸公(gong)卿(qing)(qing),言(yan)無不中(zhong)。謂皎(jiao)曰:“君雖有相,然不得壽終。”酒(jiu)闌,皎(jiao)狎之(zhi)于別室。媚(mei)言(yan)遍至,將及其私。公(gong)卿(qing)(qing)迭往窺睹(du)。時(shi)(shi)(shi)暠(gao)在座,最后往視,婦人(ren)于是呦然有聲。皎(jiao)驚墮地,取(qu)火照之(zhi),見牀下有白骨。當時(shi)(shi)(shi)議者(zhe)以暠(gao)貞正,故鬼神懼焉。

張守珪

幽州(zhou)節度張(zhang)守(shou)(shou)珪(gui),少(shao)時為(wei)河(he)西(xi)主將(jiang),守(shou)(shou)玉門關。其軍校皆(jie)勤勇善斗(dou),每探(tan)(tan)候深入,頗(po)以劫(jie)掠為(wei)事。西(xi)城胡(hu)僧(seng)者(zhe),自西(xi)京(jing)造袈(jia)(jia)裟二十余馱,還大(da)竺國。其徒二十余人。探(tan)(tan)騎(qi)意是(shi)羅錦等物,乃劫(jie)掠之。殺其眾盡(jin),至胡(hu)僧(seng),刀棒亂下(xia)而不(bu)(bu)能傷,探(tan)(tan)者(zhe)異焉。既而索馱,唯得袈(jia)(jia)裟,意甚悔恨,因于僧(seng)前追悔,擗踴悲涕。久之,僧(seng)乃曰:“此輩前身(shen),皆(jie)負(fu)守(shou)(shou)將(jiang)命,唯趁僧(seng)鬼(gui)是(shi)枉死耳。然(ran)汝守(shou)(shou)將(jiang)祿位重,后(hou)當為(wei)節度、大(da)夫等官(guan),此輩亦(yi)如君何!可白(bai)守(shou)(shou)將(jiang),為(wei)修福耳。然(ran)后(hou)數(shu)年,守(shou)(shou)將(jiang)合有(you)小(xiao)厄,亦(yi)有(you)所以免之。”騎(qi)還白(bai)守(shou)(shou)珪(gui),珪(gui)留僧(seng)供(gong)養,累年去。后(hou)守(shou)(shou)珪(gui)與其徒二十五(wu)人,至伊蘭山探(tan)(tan)賊,胡(hu)騎(qi)數(shu)千猝(cu)至。守(shou)(shou)珪(gui)力不(bu)(bu)能抗(kang),下(xia)馬脫鞍(an),示(shi)以閑暇。騎(qi)來漸逼,守(shou)(shou)珪(gui)謂左右:“為(wei)之奈何,若不(bu)(bu)獲已,事理須(xu)戰。”忽(hu)見(jian)山下(xia)紅旗(qi)數(shu)百騎(qi)突前出戰,守(shou)(shou)珪(gui)隨之,穿(chuan)其一角,尋俱得出,虜不(bu)(bu)敢(gan)逐。紅旗(qi)下(xia)將(jiang)謂守(shou)(shou)珪(gui)曰:“吾是(shi)漢之李廣,知君有(you)難,故此相救(jiu)。后(hou)富(fu)貴,毋相忘也。”言訖不(bu)(bu)見(jian)。守(shou)(shou)珪(gui)竟至幽州(zhou)節度、御史大(da)夫。

楊玚

開(kai)元(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong),洛陽令楊玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)常因出(chu)(chu)行,見(jian)(jian)槐陰下有卜(bu)者(zhe),令過,端坐自若。伍伯訶使(shi)(shi)起避,不(bu)動,玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)令散手拘至(zhi)(zhi)廳(ting)事(shi),將(jiang)捶之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。躬自責(ze)問,術(shu)者(zhe)舉首曰:“君(jun)(jun)(jun)是兩日(ri)(ri)縣令,何(he)(he)以(yi)(yi)責(ze)人(ren)(ren)?”玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)問其事(shi),曰:“兩日(ri)(ri)后,君(jun)(jun)(jun)當(dang)(dang)命終。”玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)甚愕,問何(he)(he)以(yi)(yi)知(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),術(shu)者(zhe)具告(gao)所(suo)見(jian)(jian)。舉家驚懼,謂(wei)術(shu)者(zhe)曰:“子能(neng)知(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),必(bi)能(neng)禳之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),若之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)何(he)(he)而(er)(er)免也?”玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)再拜求解。術(shu)者(zhe)曰:“當(dang)(dang)以(yi)(yi)君(jun)(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)聞見(jian)(jian),以(yi)(yi)衛執事(shi),免之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)與(yu)否(fou),未(wei)可(ke)知(zhi)也。”乃引玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)入東(dong)院亭中(zhong)(zhong),令玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)被發跣足,墻面(mian)而(er)(er)立,己則據案而(er)(er)書(shu)符。中(zhong)(zhong)夕之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后,喜謂(wei)玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)曰:“今夕且幸免其即(ji)來(lai),明日(ri)(ri),可(ke)以(yi)(yi)三(san)十張(zhang)紙(zhi)作(zuo)錢(qian),及多造(zao)餅(bing)餤(tan)與(yu)壺酒,出(chu)(chu)定罪(zui)門外,桑林之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)間(jian),俟人(ren)(ren)過者(zhe)則飲之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。皂裘右袒(tan),即(ji)召君(jun)(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)也。若留而(er)(er)飲餤(tan),,君(jun)(jun)(jun)其無憂,不(bu)然(ran),寔難(nan)以(yi)(yi)濟。君(jun)(jun)(jun)亦宜(yi)(yi)易衣服,處(chu)小室以(yi)(yi)伺(si)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),善為辭謝,問以(yi)(yi)所(suo)欲(yu)。予之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)策盡于是矣(yi)。”玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)如其言(yan)。洎(ji)日(ri)(ri)西景(jing),酒餤(tan)將(jiang)罄,而(er)(er)皂裘不(bu)至(zhi)(zhi),玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)深(shen)以(yi)(yi)憂。須臾遂(sui)至(zhi)(zhi),使(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)邀(yao)屈,皂裘欣然(ran),累有所(suo)進。玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)乃拜謁(ye),人(ren)(ren)云:“君(jun)(jun)(jun)昨何(he)(he)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)數至(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)居,遂(sui)不(bu)復見(jian)(jian)。疑于東(dong)院安處(chu),善神監護(hu),故不(bu)敢犯。今地府相招未(wei)已(yi),奈何(he)(he)?”玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)再拜求救者(zhe)千數,兼(jian)燒紙(zhi)錢(qian),資其行用。鬼云:“感施大惠(hui),明日(ri)(ri),當(dang)(dang)與(yu)府中(zhong)(zhong)諸(zhu)吏同(tong)來(lai)謀之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),宜(yi)(yi)盛饌相待(dai)。”言(yan)訖不(bu)見(jian)(jian)。明日(ri)(ri),玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)設供帳(zhang),極諸(zhu)海(hai)陸。候之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)日(ri)(ri)晚,使(shi)(shi)者(zhe)與(yu)其徒數十人(ren)(ren)同(tong)至(zhi)(zhi),宴樂殊常浩暢。相語曰:“楊長官事(shi),焉得不(bu)盡心耶!”久之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),謂(wei)玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):“君(jun)(jun)(jun)對坊楊錫,亦有才干(gan),今揩(kai)王作(zuo)金以(yi)(yi)取彼。君(jun)(jun)(jun)至(zhi)(zhi)五更鼓聲動,宜(yi)(yi)于錫門相候。若聞哭(ku)聲,君(jun)(jun)(jun)則免矣(yi)。玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)如其言(yan)往(wang)。見(jian)(jian)鬼便在樹頭,欲(yu)往(wang)錫舍,為狗所(suo)咋,未(wei)能(neng)得前。俄從(cong)缺墻中(zhong)(zhong)入,遲回聞哭(ku)聲,玚(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)遂(sui)獲免。

張果女

開元中,易州司(si)馬張果女(nv)(nv),年十五,病死,不(bu)忍遠(yuan)棄,權瘞(yi)于東院閣(ge)下(xia)。后轉鄭州長史,以路(lu)遠(yuan)須(xu)復送喪,遂留。俄有(you)劉乙(yi)代之(zhi)。其子(zi)常止閣(ge)中,日(ri)(ri)暮仍行門外(wai),見一女(nv)(nv)子(zi),容色豐麗(li),自外(wai)而(er)來。劉疑有(you)相奔者(zhe),即前詣之(zhi),欣然款浹,同(tong)留共宿。情態纏綿,舉(ju)止閑婉,劉愛惜甚至。后暮輒來,達曙方去。經數(shu)(shu)月,忽謂劉曰(yue):“我(wo)前張司(si)馬女(nv)(nv),不(bu)幸(xing)夭沒,近殯此(ci)閣(ge)。命當重活,與(yu)君(jun)好合。后三(san)日(ri)(ri),君(jun)可見發(fa),徐候氣(qi)息,慎無橫(heng)見驚傷也。”指其所(suo)瘞(yi)處而(er)去。劉至期甚喜,獨與(yu)左右一奴夜發(fa),深四(si)五尺,得一漆棺(guan)(guan)。徐開視之(zhi),女(nv)(nv)顏色鮮(xian)發(fa),肢(zhi)體溫(wen)軟,衣服妝梳,無污壞者(zhe)。舉(ju)置牀上(shang),細(xi)(xi)細(xi)(xi)有(you)鼻氣(qi)。少頃,口(kou)中有(you)氣(qi)。灌(guan)以薄糜,少少能咽。至明復活,漸能言(yan)語坐起。數(shu)(shu)日(ri)(ri),始(shi)恐父母(mu)之(zhi)知也,因(yin)辭以習(xi)書,不(bu)便出閣(ge),常使(shi)赍(ji)飲(yin)食(shi)詣閣(ge)中。乙(yi)疑子(zi)有(you)異,因(yin)其在外(wai)送客(ke),竊(qie)視其房(fang),見女(nv)(nv)存焉。問(wen)其所(suo)由,悉具白,棺(guan)(guan)木尚(shang)在牀下(xia)。乙(yi)與(yu)妻覷(qu)欷(xi)曰(yue):“此(ci)既冥期至感(gan),何不(bu)早相聞。”遂匿于堂中。兒不(bu)見女(nv)(nv),甚驚,父乃謂曰(yue):“此(ci)既申(shen)契殊會(hui),千載(zai)所(suo)無,白我(wo)何傷乎而(er)過為隱蔽。”因(yin)遣(qian)使(shi)詣鄭州,具以報果。因(yin)請結婚,父母(mu)哀感(gan)驚喜,則克日(ri)(ri)赴婚,遂成嘉偶(ou)。后產數(shu)(shu)子(zi)。

華妃

開元(yuan)初,華妃有(you)寵(chong),生慶(qing)王琮,薨(hong)葬(zang)長安。至二十(shi)八年(nian),有(you)盜(dao)(dao)欲發(fa)妃冢,遂(sui)于(yu)(yu)塋處百余(yu)步偽(wei)筑大墳,若將葬(zang)者(zhe)。乃(nai)(nai)于(yu)(yu)其(qi)內潛通地道,直(zhi)達冢中(zhong)。剖棺,妃面如(ru)生,四肢(zhi)皆(jie)(jie)可屈伸。盜(dao)(dao)等恣行(xing)凌辱(ru),仍截腕取(qu)金釧,兼去其(qi)舌(she),恐通夢(meng)也。側立其(qi)尸,而(er)于(yu)(yu)陰(yin)中(zhong)置燭,悉取(qu)藏內珍寶,不(bu)可勝數(shu)(shu),皆(jie)(jie)徙(xi)置偽(wei)冢。乃(nai)(nai)于(yu)(yu)城中(zhong),以軟車載空棺會,日(ri)暮,便宿墓中(zhong),取(qu)諸(zhu)物置魂車及(ji)送葬(zang)車中(zhong),方掩而(er)歸。其(qi)未葬(zang)之(zhi)前(qian),慶(qing)王夢(meng)妃被(bei)發(fa)裸形,悲泣(qi)而(er)來,曰:“盜(dao)(dao)發(fa)吾冢,又(you)加截辱(ru),孤魂幽枉,如(ru)何(he)可言。然吾必伺其(qi)敗于(yu)(yu)春明(ming)(ming)門也。”因備說其(qi)狀而(er)去。王素至孝,忽驚起(qi)涕(ti)泣(qi)。明(ming)(ming)旦入奏,帝(di)乃(nai)(nai)召京兆尹、萬年(nian)令,以物色(se)備盜(dao)(dao)甚急。及(ji)盜(dao)(dao)載物歸也,欲入春明(ming)(ming)門,門吏訶止(zhi)之(zhi)。乃(nai)(nai)搜車中(zhong),皆(jie)(jie)諸(zhu)寶物。盡(jin)收群(qun)盜(dao)(dao),拷掠即服,逮捕數(shu)(shu)十(shi)人(ren)(ren),皆(jie)(jie)貴(gui)(gui)戚子弟無行(xing)檢者(zhe)。王乃(nai)(nai)請其(qi)魁帥五(wu)人(ren)(ren),得(de)親報仇,帝(di)許(xu)之(zhi)。皆(jie)(jie)探(tan)取(qu)五(wu)臟,烹而(er)祭之(zhi)。其(qi)余(yu)盡(jin)榜殺于(yu)(yu)京兆門外。改葬(zang)貴(gui)(gui)妃,王心喪(sang)三年(nian)。

郭知運

開(kai)元中,涼州(zhou)節度郭知運出巡,去州(zhou)百里(li),于驛(yi)中暴卒。其魂遂出,令驛(yi)長鎖房勿開(kai),因而卻回府,徒從不(bu)知也。至舍(she)四十余日,處置公私(si)事畢(bi),遂使人往驛(yi)迎己喪。既至,自看其殮。殮訖,因與家(jia)人辭訣,投(tou)身入棺,遂不(bu)復見。

王光本

王光本(ben)(ben),開元時為洛州別(bie)駕(jia)。春月,刺史使光本(ben)(ben)行縣(xian)。去數日(ri),其(qi)妻李(li)氏(shi)暴(bao)卒。及還,追以(yi)不親(qin)醫藥(yao),意是枉死。居恒(heng)慟哭(ku),哀(ai)感傍(bang)鄰。后十余(yu)日(ri),屬(shu)諸(zhu)子(zi)盡哭(ku),光本(ben)(ben)因復慟哭(ku)百余(yu)聲(sheng)。忽見(jian)李(li)氏(shi)自(zi)幃而(er)出,靚妝炫服,有(you)逾平素。光本(ben)(ben)輟哭(ku),問其(qi)死事。李(li)氏(shi)云:“妾尚未得去,猶(you)在此(ci)堂(tang)。聞君(jun)哀(ai)哭(ku)慟之甚,某在泉(quan)途,倍益(yi)凄感。語云:『生人(ren)過悲(bei),使幽壤(rang)不安。』信斯言也。自(zi)茲以(yi)往(wang),不欲主君(jun)如(ru)是,以(yi)累(lei)幽冥耳。”因付囑家人(ren),度女為尼,放婢為平人(ren),事事有(you)理(li)。留一(yi)食(shi)許,謂光本(ben)(ben)曰:“人(ren)鬼道殊,不宜(yi)久住,此(ci)益(yi)深恨。”言訖,入(ru)堂(tang)中遂滅。男(nan)女及他人(ren),但聞李(li)氏(shi)言,唯光本(ben)(ben)見(jian)耳。

楊元英

楊(yang)元英(ying),則天時(shi)為(wei)太常卿,開元中(zhong)(zhong),亡已(yi)二(er)十(shi)載(zai)。其(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)因至(zhi)冶成坊削(xue)(xue)家,識其(qi)父(fu)壙中(zhong)(zhong)劍(jian)(jian),心(xin)異之(zhi)(zhi)。問削(xue)(xue)師:“何得此(ci)劍(jian)(jian)”云:“有貴人(ren)形狀衣服,將令(ling)修理,期明日(ri)(ri)午時(shi)來(lai)取。”子(zi)(zi)(zi)意是父(fu)授,復疑父(fu)冢為(wei)人(ren)所開。至(zhi)日(ri)(ri),與弟同往削(xue)(xue)師家室中(zhong)(zhong)伺(si)之(zhi)(zhi)。至(zhi)時(shi)取劍(jian)(jian),乃其(qi)父(fu)也,騎白(bai)馬,衣服如生時(shi),從者(zhe)五六人(ren)。兄弟出拜道左,悲涕久(jiu)之(zhi)(zhi)。元英(ying)取劍(jian)(jian)下(xia)馬,引諸子(zi)(zi)(zi)于僻處,分處家事。末問:“汝(ru)母在家否?”云:“合葬已(yi)十(shi)五年。”元英(ying)言(yan)(yan):“我(wo)初不知(zhi)。”再(zai)三嘆息。謂子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰:“我(wo)有公事,不獲久(jiu)往。明日(ri)(ri),汝(ru)等(deng)可再(zai)至(zhi)此(ci),當取?少(shao)資(zi),助(zhu)汝(ru)辛苦。”子(zi)(zi)(zi)如期至(zhi),元英(ying)亦至(zhi),得三百(bai)千。誡之(zhi)(zhi)云:“數(shu)日(ri)(ri)須用盡(jin)。”言(yan)(yan)訖訣(jue)去(qu)。子(zi)(zi)(zi)等(deng)隨行(xing)涕泣,元英(ying)又謂子(zi)(zi)(zi)曰:“汝(ru)等(deng)不了(le)此(ci)事,人(ren)鬼(gui)路殊,寧有百(bai)年父(fu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)耶?”言(yan)(yan)訖訣(jue)去(qu)。子(zi)(zi)(zi)隨騁出上東門,遙望(wang)入邙山(shan)中(zhong)(zhong),數(shu)十(shi)步忽隱不見。數(shu)日(ri)(ri),市具都盡(jin)。三日(ri)(ri)后,市人(ren)皆得紙錢。

薛矜

薛矜(jin)(jin)者,開元中(zhong)為長(chang)(chang)安尉。主知宮市(shi),迭日(ri)于(yu)東西二市(shi)。一(yi)日(ri)于(yu)東市(shi)市(shi)前見(jian)(jian)一(yi)坐車(che),車(che)中(zhong)婦(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)手如白雪,矜(jin)(jin)慕之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。使(shi)左(zuo)(zuo)右(you)(you)持銀鏤小合(he),立于(yu)車(che)側(ce)。婦(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)使(shi)侍婢問(wen)價,云:“此是(shi)長(chang)(chang)安薛少府物,處分令(ling)車(che)中(zhong)若問(wen),便宜餉之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。”婦(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)甚喜(xi)謝。矜(jin)(jin)微挑之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),遂欣然(ran),便謂(wei)矜(jin)(jin)曰:“我在(zai)金(jin)光門外(wai),君宜相訪也(ye)。”矜(jin)(jin)使(shi)左(zuo)(zuo)右(you)(you)隨至宅。翌日(ri),往來過,見(jian)(jian)婦(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)門外(wai)騎甚眾,踟躕未通■各(ge)引去,矜(jin)(jin)令(ling)白己在(zai)門,使(shi)左(zuo)(zuo)右(you)(you)送(song)刺(ci),乃(nai)邀至外(wai)廳。令(ling)矜(jin)(jin)坐,云:“待(dai)妝束。”矜(jin)(jin)覺火(huo)冷,心竊疑(yi)怪。須(xu)臾,引入(ru)堂中(zhong)。其(qi)幔(man)是(shi)青布,遙見(jian)(jian)一(yi)燈,火(huo)色微暗,將近又遠。疑(yi)非人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也(ye),然(ran)業已求見(jian)(jian),見(jian)(jian)畢當去。心中(zhong)恒誦(song)《千手觀音咒》。至內,見(jian)(jian)坐帳中(zhong),以啰(luo)巾(jin)蒙(meng)首,矜(jin)(jin)苦(ku)牽(qian)曳(ye),久之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方落。見(jian)(jian)婦(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)面(mian)長(chang)(chang)尺余,正青色,有(you)聲如狗,矜(jin)(jin)遂絕(jue)倒。從者至其(qi)室(shi)宇,但見(jian)(jian)殯宮,矜(jin)(jin)在(zai)其(qi)內,絕(jue)無(wu)間隙。遽(ju)推(tui)壁倒,見(jian)(jian)矜(jin)(jin)已死,微心上暖,移就店(dian)將息。經(jing)月余方蘇(su)矣。

朱七娘

東都思恭坊(fang)(fang)朱七娘者,倡嫗(yu)也(ye)。有(you)王(wang)(wang)將(jiang)軍素與交通-元(yuan)中,王(wang)(wang)遇(yu)疾卒(zu),已半歲(sui),朱不知(zhi)也(ye)。其年七月,王(wang)(wang)忽來朱處。久之,日暮,曰(yue):“能隨(sui)至溫柔坊(fang)(fang)宅否?”朱欲(yu)許焉(yan)。其女彈(dan)唱有(you)名,不欲(yu)母往,乃(nai)曰(yue):“將(jiang)軍止此(ci)故佳,將(jiang)還,有(you)所憚耶?”不獲已,王(wang)(wang)以后騎載(zai)去。入院,歡(huan)洽如故。明旦,王(wang)(wang)氏使婢收(shou)靈牀(chuan)被(bei),見一(yi)婦(fu)人在被(bei)中,遽走還白。王(wang)(wang)氏諸子,驚而(er)來視。問其故,知(zhi)亡(wang)父所引,哀慟(tong)久之。遂(sui)送還家焉(yan)。

李光遠

李光(guang)遠(yuan),開(kai)元中。為館陶令。時大旱,光(guang)遠(yuan)大為旱書,書就暴卒。卒后(hou),縣申州,州司(si)(si)馬(ma)覆破其(qi)(qi)旱。百(bai)(bai)姓胥怨(yuan),有(you)慟(tong)哭(ku)者,皆(jie)曰:“長官不(bu)死(si),寧有(you)是耶?”其(qi)(qi)夜,光(guang)遠(yuan)忽乘(cheng)白(bai)馬(ma)來(lai)詣旱坊(fang)。謂百(bai)(bai)姓曰:“我雖死(si),旱不(bu)慮不(bu)成,司(si)(si)馬(ma)何人(ren),敢沮斯(si)議!”遂與(yu)百(bai)(bai)姓詣司(si)(si)馬(ma)宅。通云:“李明府欲見(jian)。”司(si)(si)馬(ma)大懼,使人(ren)致謝。光(guang)遠(yuan)責云:“公非人(ren),旱是百(bai)(bai)姓事,何以生(sheng)死(si)為準,宜速成之。不(bu)然(ran),當為厲(li)矣(yi)。”言(yan)訖,與(yu)百(bai)(bai)姓辭訣,方去(qu)。其(qi)(qi)年(nian)旱成,百(bai)(bai)姓賴焉。

李洽

山人(ren)李洽(qia)。自(zi)都入京。行至灞上,逢吏(li)(li)(li)持(chi)帖,云:“追洽(qia)。”洽(qia)視帖,文字錯亂(luan),不可復識。謂吏(li)(li)(li)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“帖書(shu)乃(nai)以狼(lang)籍。”吏(li)(li)(li)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“此是閻(yan)羅王帖。”洽(qia)聞(wen)之(zhi)悲泣,請吏(li)(li)(li)暫還,與(yu)(yu)家(jia)(jia)人(ren)別(bie)。吏(li)(li)(li)與(yu)(yu)偕行過(guo)市,見諸肆中饋饌(zhuan),吏(li)(li)(li)視之(zhi)久,洽(qia)問:“君(jun)欲食(shi)乎(hu)?”曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“然。”乃(nai)將(jiang)錢(qian)一(yi)千,隨其所欲即買。止(zhi)得(de)(de)一(yi)味。與(yu)(yu)吏(li)(li)(li)食(shi)畢,甚悅。謂洽(qia)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“今可速寫《金(jin)光(guang)明經(jing)》,或當得(de)(de)免。”洽(qia)至家(jia)(jia)寫經(jing)畢,別(bie)家(jia)(jia)人(ren),與(yu)(yu)吏(li)(li)(li)去。行數十里,至城,壁宇峻嚴(yan)。因問此為(wei)何城,吏(li)(li)(li)云:“安祿山作亂(luan),成司恐賊越(yue)逸,故作此城以遏之(zhi)。”又問城主(zhu)為(wei)誰,曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“是鄔元昌。”洽(qia)素與(yu)(yu)城主(zhu)有故,請為(wei)通之(zhi)。元昌召人(ren),相見悲喜。須臾,有兵馬數十萬至城而過(guo),元昌留洽(qia)坐,出門迎候(hou)。久之(zhi)乃(nai)回(hui),洽(qia)問此兵云何,曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“閻(yan)羅王往西京大(da)安國寺也(ye)。”既至寺,登百尺(chi)高(gao)座。王將(jiang)簿(bu)閱(yue),云:“此人(ren)新造金(jin)光(guang)明經(jing),遂得(de)(de)延算,故未合死。”元昌嘆(tan)羨良久,令人(ren)送回(hui),因此得(de)(de)活。

內容介紹

《廣(guang)異(yi)記》內容宏(hong)大,各類(lei)神(shen)仙鬼怪(guai)故事(shi)幾乎皆有,對后世的(de)文學創(chuang)作有深(shen)遠影響,并給現(xian)代的(de)神(shen)鬼類(lei)文學帶來了積極推動(dong)的(de)作用。

三衛

開元初,有(you)三(san)(san)衛(wei)(wei)自(zi)京(jing)還青(qing)州。至(zhi)(zhi)華(hua)岳廟前(qian),見(jian)青(qing)衣(yi)婢,衣(yi)服故(gu)惡,來白(bai)云(yun)(yun):“娘子欲(yu)見(jian)。”因引前(qian)行。遇見(jian)一婦(fu)人(ren),年(nian)十(shi)六七,容色慘悴,曰:“己(ji)非人(ren),華(hua)岳第三(san)(san)新婦(fu),夫婿極惡。家(jia)在(zai)(zai)北(bei)海(hai),三(san)(san)年(nian)無書(shu)(shu)信,以(yi)此尤為岳子所薄。聞(wen)(wen)(wen)君(jun)遠還,欲(yu)以(yi)尺書(shu)(shu)仰(yang)累,若(ruo)(ruo)能(neng)為達,家(jia)君(jun)當有(you)厚報(bao)(bao)。”遂以(yi)書(shu)(shu)付之(zhi)。其(qi)人(ren)亦信士也,問:“北(bei)海(hai)于(yu)何所送之(zhi)?”婦(fu)人(ren)云(yun)(yun):“海(hai)池上(shang)第二(er)(er)樹(shu),但扣之(zhi),當有(you)應者(zhe)。”言(yan)(yan)訖訣(jue)去。及至(zhi)(zhi)北(bei)海(hai),如言(yan)(yan)送書(shu)(shu)扣樹(shu)畢(bi),忽(hu)見(jian)朱門在(zai)(zai)樹(shu)下,有(you)人(ren)從門中受(shou)事。人(ren)以(yi)書(shu)(shu)付之(zhi),入(ru)。頃之(zhi),出(chu)云(yun)(yun):“大王(wang)請(qing)客人(ren)。”隨行百余(yu)步,后(hou)入(ru)一門,有(you)朱衣(yi)人(ren),長丈(zhang)(zhang)余(yu),左(zuo)右(you)侍女數千百人(ren)。坐畢(bi),乃(nai)曰:“三(san)(san)年(nian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得女書(shu)(shu)。”讀書(shu)(shu)大怒(nu),曰:“奴(nu)輩(bei)敢爾。”乃(nai)傳教召左(zuo)右(you)虞(yu)候(hou)。須臾而(er)至(zhi)(zhi),悉長丈(zhang)(zhang)余(yu),巨頭大鼻,狀貌可惡。令調(diao)兵五(wu)萬,至(zhi)(zhi)十(shi)五(wu)日(ri)乃(nai)西伐華(hua)山,無令不(bu)(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)。二(er)(er)人(ren)受(shou)教走出(chu),乃(nai)謂(wei)三(san)(san)衛(wei)(wei)曰:“無以(yi)上(shang)報(bao)(bao)。”命左(zuo)右(you)取絹(juan)二(er)(er)疋贈使(shi)者(zhe)。三(san)(san)衛(wei)(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)說(shuo),心怨二(er)(er)疋之(zhi)少也。持別,朱衣(yi)人(ren)曰:“兩絹(juan)得二(er)(er)萬貫,方可賣(mai),慎無賤與(yu)人(ren)也。”三(san)(san)衛(wei)(wei)既出(chu),欲(yu)驗其(qi)事,復(fu)往華(hua)陰(yin)。至(zhi)(zhi)十(shi)五(wu)日(ri),既暮(mu),遙見(jian)東(dong)方黑(hei)氣如蓋(gai)。稍稍西行,雷震電掣,聲聞(wen)(wen)(wen)百里。須臾,華(hua)山大風折樹(shu),自(zi)西吹云(yun)(yun),云(yun)(yun)勢益壯(zhuang)。直(zhi)至(zhi)(zhi)華(hua)山。雷火喧薄,遍山涸赤,久(jiu)之(zhi)方罷。及明,山色焦黑(hei),三(san)(san)衛(wei)(wei)乃(nai)入(ru)京(jing)賣(mai)絹(juan),買(mai)(mai)者(zhe)聞(wen)(wen)(wen)求二(er)(er)萬,莫不(bu)(bu)(bu)嗤駭,以(yi)為狂人(ren)。后(hou)數日(ri),有(you)白(bai)馬丈(zhang)(zhang)夫來買(mai)(mai),直(zhi)還二(er)(er)萬,不(bu)(bu)(bu)復(fu)躊(chou)躇,其(qi)錢(qian)先已鎖在(zai)(zai)西市。三(san)(san)衛(wei)(wei)因問買(mai)(mai)所用,丈(zhang)(zhang)夫曰:“今以(yi)渭(wei)川(chuan)神(shen)嫁(jia)女,用此贈遺(yi)。天下唯北(bei)海(hai)絹(juan)最佳(jia),方欲(yu)令人(ren)往市,聞(wen)(wen)(wen)君(jun)賣(mai)北(bei)海(hai)絹(juan),故(gu)來爾。”三(san)(san)衛(wei)(wei)得錢(qian)。數月,貨易畢(bi),東(dong)還青(qing)土。行至(zhi)(zhi)華(hua)陰(yin),復(fu)見(jian)前(qian)時(shi)青(qing)衣(yi),云(yun)(yun):“娘子故(gu)來謝恩。”便見(jian)看(kan)蓋(gai)犢(du)車(che)(che)自(zi)山而(er)下,左(zuo)右(you)從者(zhe)十(shi)余(yu)輩(bei)。既至(zhi)(zhi)下車(che)(che),亦是(shi)前(qian)時(shi)女郎(lang)。容服炳煥,流目(mu)清眄,迨不(bu)(bu)(bu)可識。見(jian)三(san)(san)衛(wei)(wei),拜(bai)乃(nai)言(yan)(yan)曰:“蒙君(jun)厚恩,遠報(bao)(bao)父母,自(zi)鬧戰之(zhi)后(hou),恩情頗深(shen),但愧無可仰(yang)報(bao)(bao)爾。然三(san)(san)郎(lang)以(yi)君(jun)達書(shu)(shu)故(gu),移怒(nu)于(yu)君(jun)。今將五(wu)百兵,于(yu)潼關相(xiang)候(hou)。君(jun)若(ruo)(ruo)往,必(bi)為所害(hai),可且(qie)還京(jing)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)久(jiu)大駕東(dong)幸,鬼(gui)神(shen)懼鼓車(che)(che),君(jun)若(ruo)(ruo)坐于(yu)鼓車(che)(che),則(ze)無慮也。”言(yan)(yan)訖不(bu)(bu)(bu)見(jian)。三(san)(san)衛(wei)(wei)大懼,實時(shi)還京(jing)。后(hou)數十(shi)日(ri),會(hui)玄宗幸洛,乃(nai)以(yi)錢(qian)與(yu)鼓者(zhe),隨鼓車(che)(che)出(chu)關,因得無憂。

作者介紹

唐,戴(dai)(dai)孚(fu)(fu),譙郡(今安徽亳州(zhou))人,生平事略不見史(shi)傳。據(ju)顧況所作(zuo)《戴(dai)(dai)氏廣(guang)異(yi)記序》(《文苑英華》卷七(qi)百(bai)三(san)十(shi)七(qi)),知戴(dai)(dai)孚(fu)(fu)于(yu)唐肅宗(zong)至德二(757)年(nian)(nian)與(yu)顧況同(tong)登進士第,任校書郎,終于(yu)饒州(zhou)錄(lu)事參軍,卒年(nian)(nian)五十(shi)七(qi)歲。此書大(da)(da)抵作(zuo)于(yu)大(da)(da)歷(766~779)年(nian)(nian)間(jian),作(zuo)者死后,由其子請(qing)顧況為書作(zuo)序行世。

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