公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)冶(ye)(Gōngyě),復(fu)姓(xing),百(bai)家姓(xing)排(pai)名422位(wei),姓(xing)源流單(dan)純。公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)冶(ye)復(fu)姓(xing)出自姬姓(xing),為(wei)季(ji)氏(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后代。魯(lu)(lu)國(guo)(guo)季(ji)姓(xing)是(shi)(shi)魯(lu)(lu)桓公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兒(er)子季(ji)友(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后代。季(ji)友(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兄長就是(shi)(shi)魯(lu)(lu)莊(zhuang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong),魯(lu)(lu)莊(zhuang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)死時立季(ji)友(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兒(er)子為(wei)國(guo)(guo)君,可是(shi)(shi)這(zhe)位(wei)國(guo)(guo)君不幸(xing)遇害,季(ji)友(you)(you)也逃(tao)亡了(le),等季(ji)友(you)(you)回(hui)國(guo)(guo)時,又立他(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)小兒(er)子為(wei)國(guo)(guo)君,就是(shi)(shi)魯(lu)(lu)僖公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。季(ji)姓(xing)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)族中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)季(ji)冶(ye),字(zi)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)冶(ye),當(dang)了(le)魯(lu)(lu)國(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大夫,他(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后代子孫便以祖上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)字(zi)命姓(xing),稱(cheng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)冶(ye)氏(shi)。還有部分公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)冶(ye)氏(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人是(shi)(shi)繼承(cheng)孔(kong)子的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)弟子公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)冶(ye)長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)姓(xing)氏(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。和許多(duo)復(fu)姓(xing)一樣(yang),公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)冶(ye)姓(xing)氏(shi)也向再單(dan)姓(xing)轉(zhuan)變,后來(lai)逐(zhu)漸被公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)氏(shi)所(suo)代替(ti)。
公冶(gōng yě)姓源出有:
源于姬(ji)姓(xing),出自(zi)春秋(qiu)時(shi)期魯(lu)(lu)(lu)國季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)孫(sun)(sun)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)的后(hou)(hou)(hou)代(dai),屬于以(yi)先(xian)祖(zu)(zu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)字(zi)(zi)為(wei)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)。根據典籍《國語注》上記載(zai),春秋(qiu)時(shi)魯(lu)(lu)(lu)國有(you)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)孫(sun)(sun)氏(shi)(shi)(shi),族(zu)(zu)子(zi)(zi)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)冶(ye),字(zi)(zi)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)冶(ye),季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)的始祖(zu)(zu)便(bian)是(shi)(shi)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)冶(ye),官(guan)拜大(da)(da)夫,他(ta)的子(zi)(zi)孫(sun)(sun)后(hou)(hou)(hou)來(lai)便(bian)以(yi)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)冶(ye)為(wei)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)。春秋(qiu)時(shi)期,魯(lu)(lu)(lu)國季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)家族(zu)(zu)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)個屢出君(jun)(jun)主的名(ming)(ming)(ming)門望族(zu)(zu)。魯(lu)(lu)(lu)國的季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)魯(lu)(lu)(lu)恒公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)姬(ji)允(姬(ji)軌)的兒子(zi)(zi)姬(ji)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)(you)(you)(you)的后(hou)(hou)(hou)代(dai)。姬(ji)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)(you)(you)(you),在(zai)出生時(shi)因手掌紋像一(yi)(yi)“友(you)(you)(you)(you)”字(zi)(zi)丈,遂以(yi)為(wei)名(ming)(ming)(ming),號成季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),故稱季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)(you)(you)(you),又稱公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孫(sun)(sun)友(you)(you)(you)(you)。姬(ji)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)(you)(you)(you)的兄長就是(shi)(shi)魯(lu)(lu)(lu)莊(zhuang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)姬(ji)同(tong)。魯(lu)(lu)(lu)莊(zhuang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)有(you)一(yi)(yi)個庶兄叫公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)慶父(fu)(fu),其(qi)同(tong)母弟(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)牙。雖則兄弟(di)三人同(tong)為(wei)魯(lu)(lu)(lu)國上大(da)(da)夫,但一(yi)(yi)來(lai)嫡庶之(zhi)分,二來(lai)惟季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)(you)(you)(you)最賢,所以(yi)魯(lu)(lu)(lu)莊(zhuang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)獨親信(xin)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)(you)(you)(you)。魯(lu)(lu)(lu)莊(zhuang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)有(you)一(yi)(yi)庶子(zi)(zi)叫公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)般,他(ta)逝世前,委托姬(ji)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)(you)(you)(you)將(jiang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)般立為(wei)國君(jun)(jun)。但野心很大(da)(da)的公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)慶父(fu)(fu)挑(tiao)唆人刺(ci)殺了(le)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)般,姬(ji)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)(you)(you)(you)也逃亡到陳國,后(hou)(hou)(hou)在(zai)國人的協助下驅逐了(le)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)子(zi)(zi)慶父(fu)(fu)。等姬(ji)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)(you)(you)(you)回國后(hou)(hou)(hou),又立魯(lu)(lu)(lu)莊(zhuang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的小兒子(zi)(zi)為(wei)國君(jun)(jun),就是(shi)(shi)魯(lu)(lu)(lu)釐公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(魯(lu)(lu)(lu)僖公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong))姬(ji)申。姬(ji)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)(you)(you)(you)的后(hou)(hou)(hou)代(dai)形(xing)成了(le)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)家族(zu)(zu),在(zai)歷史上曾經很昌盛。在(zai)季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)家族(zu)(zu)中,有(you)一(yi)(yi)個人名(ming)(ming)(ming)叫季(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)冶(ye),字(zi)(zi)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)冶(ye),曾為(wei)魯(lu)(lu)(lu)國大(da)(da)夫。
在季(ji)冶(ye)(ye)的(de)后(hou)裔子孫中,有以先祖之字為姓(xing)氏(shi)者,稱公(gong)冶(ye)(ye)氏(shi),是十(shi)分古老的(de)復(fu)姓(xing)之一,迄(qi)今大(da)約有兩千(qian)五百(bai)余年以上的(de)歷史,后(hou)大(da)多省文簡(jian)改為單姓(xing)公(gong)氏(shi)、冶(ye)(ye)氏(shi),世代相傳至今。
源于姬姓,出自春秋時(shi)期齊國賢者公(gong)冶(ye)(ye)長的(de)后代(dai),屬于以先祖名字為(wei)氏。在(zai)典籍《論(lun)(lun)語》的(de)二(er)十篇(pian)章中,第五篇(pian)名為(wei)《公(gong)冶(ye)(ye)長》,首章曰(yue):“子(zi)謂(wei)公(gong)冶(ye)(ye)長,‘可妻也(ye)。雖在(zai)縲(lei)紲之(zhi)中,非其罪也(ye)。’以其子(zi)妻之(zhi)。”記載(zai)的(de)就是孔(kong)子(zi)論(lun)(lun)公(gong)冶(ye)(ye)長之(zhi)為(wei)人(ren)。
公(gong)冶長(chang)(chang),公(gong)元前519~前470年待考(kao),字子(zi)長(chang)(chang),一(yi)(yi)字子(zi)芝,齊國人(ren),是(shi)(shi)孔子(zi)的學生(sheng),后來成為(wei)(wei)(wei)七(qi)十二(er)賢者之一(yi)(yi)。公(gong)冶長(chang)(chang)自(zi)幼(you)家貧,勤儉節約,聰穎好學,博通書禮,終生(sheng)治學不(bu)仕祿(lu)。他胸(xiong)懷坦蕩,大肚能容,能忍人(ren)所不(bu)能忍之辱(ru)。孔子(zi)非(fei)常喜歡(huan)公(gong)冶長(chang)(chang),說:“長(chang)(chang)可妻也(ye)”,于是(shi)(shi)把他招作了自(zi)己的女(nv)婿。公(gong)冶長(chang)(chang)婚后生(sheng)了兩(liang)個兒子(zi),一(yi)(yi)個叫子(zi)犁,早亡,一(yi)(yi)個叫子(zi)耕。公(gong)冶長(chang)(chang)一(yi)(yi)生(sheng)治學,魯國君主多(duo)次請他為(wei)(wei)(wei)大夫,但他一(yi)(yi)概(gai)不(bu)應,而是(shi)(shi)繼承孔子(zi)遺志(zhi),教學育人(ren),成為(wei)(wei)(wei)著名(ming)文(wen)士。因德才兼備,深為(wei)(wei)(wei)孔子(zi)賞(shang)識。
在歷(li)史上,有關公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)(ye)長的(de)歷(li)史記載非(fei)常稀少,但在山(shan)東(dong)地(di)區的(de)民(min)間傳(chuan)說卻非(fei)常多,在安丘市城頂山(shan)公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)(ye)長教書的(de)一帶地(di)方,當地(di)人(ren)皆能說上一二(er)。在公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)(ye)長的(de)兒子(zi)公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)(ye)子(zi)耕(geng)的(de)后裔子(zi)孫中,皆傳(chuan)承先祖姓氏,稱(cheng)公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)(ye)氏,后亦大多省文簡改為單姓公(gong)(gong)氏、冶(ye)(ye)氏,世代相傳(chuan)至(zhi)今。
季(ji)(ji)(ji)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。古代(dai)春(chun)秋時期的(de)(de)魯(lu)國(guo)(guo),有一(yi)位人物叫季(ji)(ji)(ji)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),又(you)取個名叫公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),他的(de)(de)后(hou)代(dai)就取公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)兩(liang)字為(wei)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。而(er)后(hou)來又(you)簡(jian)化(hua)為(wei)公(gong)(gong)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。公(gong)(gong)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)由(you)許多公(gong)(gong)字頭(tou)的(de)(de)復(fu)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)簡(jian)化(hua)而(er)來,而(er)公(gong)(gong)字頭(tou)的(de)(de)復(fu)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)大都源自王公(gong)(gong)貴族。公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)也(ye)不(bu)例外。公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)是季(ji)(ji)(ji)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)后(hou)代(dai),魯(lu)國(guo)(guo)季(ji)(ji)(ji)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)又(you)是魯(lu)恒公(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)兒(er)子季(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)的(de)(de)后(hou)代(dai)。季(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)的(de)(de)兄長就是魯(lu)莊公(gong)(gong),魯(lu)莊公(gong)(gong)死時將(jiang)季(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)的(de)(de)兒(er)子立為(wei)國(guo)(guo)群。可是這(zhe)位國(guo)(guo)君不(bu)幸遭害,季(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)也(ye)逃亡。等季(ji)(ji)(ji)友(you)回國(guo)(guo)時,又(you)立他的(de)(de)小(xiao)兒(er)子為(wei)國(guo)(guo)君,就是魯(lu)僖公(gong)(gong)。季(ji)(ji)(ji)家家族昌盛,而(er)其中有一(yi)位季(ji)(ji)(ji)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),因為(wei)又(you)叫公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),便形成公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。故季(ji)(ji)(ji)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)就是公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)得姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)始祖。
公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)或是一(yi)個(ge)典(dian)型的(de)古老漢(han)族姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)氏(shi)(shi)(shi),但人口(kou)總數在(zai)中(zhong)國的(de)大陸(lu)(lu)和(he)(he)臺(tai)灣省均(jun)未列(lie)入(ru)百(bai)家(jia)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)前三百(bai)位(wei),在(zai)宋(song)版《百(bai)家(jia)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)》中(zhong)排(pai)(pai)序(xu)為(wei)第四(si)百(bai)二(er)十(shi)二(er)位(wei)門(men)閥。公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)人口(kou)總數在(zai)中(zhong)國的(de)大陸(lu)(lu)和(he)(he)臺(tai)灣省均(jun)未列(lie)入(ru)百(bai)家(jia)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)前一(yi)百(bai)位(wei),不過,在(zai)宋(song)版《百(bai)家(jia)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)》中(zhong)排(pai)(pai)序(xu)為(wei)第四(si)百(bai)二(er)十(shi)二(er)位(wei),在(zai)復(fu)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)中(zhong)排(pai)(pai)序(xu)為(wei)第十(shi)四(si)位(wei)。公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)這個(ge)復(fu)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)迄今大約有兩千(qian)五百(bai)余年以(yi)上的(de)歷(li)史。春秋時,魯國季氏(shi)(shi)(shi)是一(yi)個(ge)屢出君(jun)主(zhu)(zhu)的(de)名門(men)望(wang)族。在(zai)季族家(jia)族中(zhong),有一(yi)個(ge)名叫季冶(ye),字(zi)公(gong)(gong)冶(ye),曾為(wei)季氏(shi)(shi)(shi)屬大夫(fu)。他的(de)字(zi)就是公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)起源。還有部分公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)人是繼承孔子的(de)弟(di)子公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)長的(de)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)。和(he)(he)許多復(fu)姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)一(yi)樣(yang),公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)向再單姓(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)轉變(bian),后來逐(zhu)漸被公(gong)(gong)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)所代替。公(gong)(gong)冶(ye)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)望(wang)出魯郡。主(zhu)(zhu)要分布在(zai)現在(zai)山(shan)東(dong)省曲阜、泗水(shui)一(yi)帶地區。
公冶氏族人早期分布在(zai)山東(dong)地區,漢朝以(yi)后(hou)以(yi)魯郡為郡望。如今僅(jin)在(zai)山西省(sheng)境內有零散(san)分布。
魯(lu)郡(jun)(jun):亦稱魯(lu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)、魯(lu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)郡(jun)(jun)。西漢朝(chao)(chao)初(chu)將秦朝(chao)(chao)原(yuan)來(lai)的薛郡(jun)(jun)改(gai)為魯(lu)國(guo)(guo)(guo),治所(suo)在(zai)魯(lu)縣(今山(shan)東(dong)曲阜)。三國(guo)(guo)(guo)時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)的曹魏及(ji)晉朝(chao)(chao)改(gai)為魯(lu)郡(jun)(jun),其時(shi)轄地在(zai)今山(shan)東(dong)省(sheng)曲阜、泗水、滋(zi)陽(yang)一帶地區。南(nan)北朝(chao)(chao)時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)的北齊又改(gai)為任城郡(jun)(jun)。另外,隋朝(chao)(chao)時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)個(ge)魯(lu)州魯(lu)郡(jun)(jun),唐(tang)朝(chao)(chao)時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)個(ge)兗州魯(lu)郡(jun)(jun),其間雖然都轄有(you)曲阜,如隋朝(chao)(chao)時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)曾改(gai)魯(lu)縣為汶陽(yang)縣,繼而恢復曲阜原(yuan)名,而治所(suo)均(jun)在(zai)兗州。唐(tang)朝(chao)(chao)時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)魯(lu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)郡(jun)(jun)在(zai)今山(shan)東(dong)省(sheng)的滋(zi)縣。
魯國(guo)堂(tang)(tang):以望立堂(tang)(tang),亦稱魯郡堂(tang)(tang)。
博通堂(tang):孔子(zi)(zi)有弟子(zi)(zi)公(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)長(chang)(chang),通鳥(niao)語(yu)。一(yi)天,他(ta)聽到(dao)鳥(niao)叫(jiao)(jiao):“公(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)長(chang)(chang),公(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)長(chang)(chang),南(nan)山(shan)有個(ge)虎馱羊(yang),你吃肉,我(wo)吃腸。”于是(shi)公(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)長(chang)(chang)認為(wei)是(shi)老虎咬死了(le)(le)(le)一(yi)只羊(yang),就(jiu)趕(gan)到(dao)南(nan)山(shan)去看(kan)個(ge)究(jiu)竟。誰知到(dao)了(le)(le)(le)南(nan)山(shan),竟是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)人(ren)在(zai)那里(li)被殺。這(zhe)時,恰(qia)巧縣衙捕快趕(gan)到(dao),把(ba)他(ta)當作殺人(ren)疑(yi)犯(fan)抓了(le)(le)(le)起(qi)來。縣令(ling)訊問(wen)情況(kuang),公(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)長(chang)(chang)說(shuo)他(ta)受(shou)了(le)(le)(le)鳥(niao)騙。縣令(ling)為(wei)了(le)(le)(le)試探他(ta),就(jiu)命(ming)人(ren)把(ba)米用(yong)鹽煮了(le)(le)(le)喂給(gei)籠中(zhong)的鳥(niao)吃,然后把(ba)鳥(niao)提(ti)到(dao)公(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)長(chang)(chang)面(mian)前(qian)。小鳥(niao)邊吃邊叫(jiao)(jiao),縣令(ling)問(wen):“這(zhe)小鳥(niao)叫(jiao)(jiao)的是(shi)什么?”公(gong)冶(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)長(chang)(chang)說(shuo):“小鳥(niao)說(shuo)米里(li)有鹽。”縣令(ling)知道他(ta)是(shi)被冤枉(wang)的,就(jiu)釋放了(le)(le)(le)他(ta)。
圣門(men)子婿(xu);憲府人材。
——佚名撰公(gong)冶姓宗祠通用對聯(lian)(lian)。上聯(lian)(lian)典指春(chun)秋時齊國人(ren)公(gong)冶長(chang)(chang),字(zi)子(zi)長(chang)(chang),孔子(zi)弟子(zi),能通鳥語。孔子(zi)曾(ceng)說“長(chang)(chang)可妻也”,后把女兒嫁(jia)給了(le)他。下聯(lian)(lian)典指明代人(ren)公(gong)冶志,因人(ren)才(cai)出眾官僉都(dou)御(yu)史。
言能通鳥(niao);子曰可妻。
——佚名撰公(gong)冶(ye)姓宗祠通(tong)用對聯。全聯典指春秋齊公(gong)冶(ye)長通(tong)鳥(niao)語。孔子曰:“長可妻也”,因以女妻之。
季氏祖發;孔圣子妻。
——佚名撰公冶姓宗(zong)祠通用(yong)對聯(lian)。全聯(lian)典出、化用(yong)《論語(yu)》句:“子謂公冶長:‘可(ke)妻(qi)也,雖經縲紲之(zhi)中(zhong),非(fei)其(qi)罪也。’以其(qi)子妻(qi)也。”
公冶(ye)姓(xing)后(hou)人(ren)積極(ji)參與,網同紀念給予(yu)積極(ji)支持,將(jiang)公冶(ye)氏宗祠建(jian)設成公冶(ye)姓(xing)后(hou)人(ren)尋根問祖(zu)、緬懷先(xian)人(ren)、交流信(xin)息和聯絡感情的(de)平(ping)臺。
1、網(wang)同紀念(nian)永久免(mian)費提供宗祠平臺和祭奠(dian)程序;
2、公冶姓后人捐助宗祠(ci)儲值(zhi)支持公冶氏宗祠(ci),宗祠(ci)設(she)功德薄(bo),永銘捐助者功德;
3、公(gong)冶氏宗祠根據以下善(shan)款累計數逐(zhu)步擴(kuo)展:
(1)、宗(zong)祠儲值>=300元后,永久(jiu)開通專屬文選(10萬(wan)字,多(duo)增1萬(wan)字10元),供公冶(ye)姓文字資料永久(jiu)保存;
(2)、(1)+宗(zong)祠儲值500元,永(yong)久(jiu)開(kai)通專(zhuan)屬論壇,供公(gong)冶姓后人更充分地溝通信(xin)息(xi);
(3)、(2)+宗祠儲值(zhi)700元,永(yong)久開通專屬圖冊(10兆空間,多增每(mei)兆10元),供公冶姓(xing)圖片(pian)資料永(yong)久保存;
(4)、(3)+宗(zong)祠(ci)(ci)儲值1500元(yuan),對宗(zong)祠(ci)(ci)頁面進行特別設計,設二級(ji)域名
4、完成以上擴展(3)后(hou),網同(tong)(tong)紀(ji)念鼓勵公冶姓后(hou)人籌(chou)建公冶氏(shi)宗(zong)(zong)祠(ci)理事會,與網同(tong)(tong)紀(ji)念溝通,謀劃宗(zong)(zong)祠(ci)進一步的發展。
1.紀念館捐助:
已在網同建館(guan)(guan)的用戶可直接以(yi)館(guan)(guan)內紀念館(guan)(guan)儲值捐(juan)(juan)(juan)助宗祠,每(mei)次(ci)捐(juan)(juan)(juan)助5元為最(zui)低限,捐(juan)(juan)(juan)助館(guan)(guan)館(guan)(guan)主即(ji)時(shi)配祀宗祠(列(lie)35位,以(yi)最(zui)新捐(juan)(juan)(juan)助時(shi)間(jian)自動列(lie)序)。捐(juan)(juan)(juan)助人列(lie)名宗祠功德薄。
2、直接捐助:
可通(tong)過(guo)專用的(de)宗祠認(ren)捐(juan)通(tong)道為宗祠捐(juan)款。捐(juan)助人(ren)列名宗祠功德薄。
3、短信捐助:
通過手機短信祭(ji)奠(dian)捐(juan)助,資費每次2元(yuan),捐(juan)助1元(yuan)。捐(juan)助手機列(lie)宗祠功德薄(bo)。
4、網同獎勵:
公(gong)冶(ye)姓每(mei)建(jian)20個(ge)有(you)效族譜(不重復,15代以上(shang)),網同紀(ji)念給予(yu)其(qi)宗(zong)祠100元(yuan)特(te)別儲值獎勵(li)(li);公(gong)冶(ye)姓每(mei)建(jian)100個(ge)付費高級館或雙人館,網同紀(ji)念給予(yu)其(qi)宗(zong)祠100元(yuan)特(te)別儲值獎勵(li)(li)。
公(gong)(gong)冶長:字子長,春秋(qiu)末(mo)期齊國人(ren)(ren),著名春秋(qiu)末(mo)期孔子七十二(er)賢(xian)弟子之一(yi)。在(zai)典(dian)籍《論語(yu)》的二(er)十篇章中(zhong),有(you)一(yi)篇名為“公(gong)(gong)冶長”,首載孔子論公(gong)(gong)冶長之為人(ren)(ren)。據說公(gong)(gong)冶長不(bu)但以賢(xian)而(er)著稱,而(er)且能通鳥語(yu),多才多藝。后代人(ren)(ren)認為是吉祥,就(jiu)畫作年畫。
公(gong)冶(ye)姓的后人有一部分是公(gong)冶(ye)長(chang)的弟(di)子,繼承姓公(gong)冶(ye)姓氏而(er)來。
有關公冶長(chang)(chang)的史料很少,但傳說(shuo)很多,公冶長(chang)(chang)讀書地(di)方的當地(di)人皆能說(shuo)上一(yi)二。
公冶(ye)長(chang)(chang):位(wei)于山東(dong)省安丘市庵上鎮西(xi)北十公里(li)的(de)城(cheng)頂山前(qian)坡,相傳(chuan)為春秋時孔子弟(di)子公冶(ye)長(chang)(chang)讀書處,后(hou)人思念先(xian)賢,在(zai)此(ci)建公冶(ye)長(chang)(chang)祠(ci),又在(zai)祠(ci)西(xi)建青云寺,時碑碣林立,后(hou)祠(ci)、寺俱廢,碑碣仍立。為保護文物,1988年山東(dong)省政府撥(bo)款修復公冶(ye)長(chang)(chang)祠(ci)。公冶(ye)長(chang)(chang)書院的(de)正殿三間,內有(you)公冶(ye)長(chang)(chang)塑像,東(dong)西(xi)耳房(fang)各一間,陳(chen)列著書畫。院內碑亭內有(you)明清(qing)兩代立的(de)石碑,記(ji)載著修復公冶(ye)長(chang)(chang)祠(ci)的(de)史實。
離開山(shan)東濰坊市,沿206國道南行三十公里(li)(li)后轉安丘(qiu)-孔冶長書(shu)院路(lu)約(yue)行二十五公里(li)(li),然(ran)后折向西沿崎嶇山(shan)路(lu)約(yue)十公里(li)(li)左右,就到了(le)極具文化背(bei)景(jing)和自(zi)然(ran)風景(jing)的(de)公冶長讀書(shu)院。
公(gong)冶(ye)長書(shu)院位(wei)于城頂(ding)山腰,面南而立,周圍樹木葳蕤,綠濤陣陣,公(gong)冶(ye)長讀書(shu)的(de)房子早(zao)已不復存(cun)在,只有一(yi)(yi)寺(si),曰(yue)青(qing)(qing)云寺(si),是一(yi)(yi)座依山而建三進的(de)寺(si)院,一(yi)(yi)重(zhong)高(gao)于一(yi)(yi)重(zhong);公(gong)冶(ye)祠則位(wei)于青(qing)(qing)云寺(si)東側(ce),規模略小(xiao),里(li)面供奉著公(gong)冶(ye)長塑像,十分恭(gong)敬。青(qing)(qing)云寺(si)前有一(yi)(yi)平地,栽有兩(liang)棵(ke)巨(ju)大的(de)白果樹,一(yi)(yi)雄(xiong)一(yi)(yi)雌,冠蓋(gai)如云,雄(xiong)樹粗(cu)5.2米,雌樹粗(cu)6米,傳(chuan)為(wei)公(gong)冶(ye)長親植,距(ju)今已有兩(liang)千五百多年(nian)的(de)歷(li)史。當地人(ren)說,每(mei)年(nian)農歷(li)4月8日(ri)為(wei)此處廟會,屆時(shi)四鄉(xiang)八鄰(lin)皆來趕會。
公冶長書院,一(yi)(yi)個(ge)蟄(zhe)臥(wo)深山的(de)(de)文人(ren)讀書之處,一(yi)(yi)個(ge)見(jian)證歷史的(de)(de)地方。這里瑯瑯的(de)(de)讀書聲和隆(long)隆(long)的(de)(de)槍(qiang)炮聲在不同時代里回蕩,但一(yi)(yi)切(qie)都已成為過去,呈現(xian)給(gei)人(ren)們的(de)(de)只(zhi)是一(yi)(yi)處美麗的(de)(de)旅游勝(sheng)地。