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中國第一(yi)柑德慶貢(gong)柑，原產于廣東省德慶縣，其果(guo)色金黃(huang)，皮薄光滑，肉(rou)質脆嫩，爽口無渣(zha)，果(guo)汁豐(feng)富(fu)，清甜可口，香蜜濃郁，風味極(ji)佳(jia)。該(gai)果(guo)品營養豐(feng)富(fu)， 富(fu)含多(duo)種維生(sheng)素、微量元素、礦物質、有機(ji)酸等，秋冬季節極(ji)具消滯止渴作用(yong)，能有效(xiao)補充人體(ti)所需的養分和水分，被水果(guo)業界推稱為當今健康(kang)時尚的水果(guo)新貴。

概述

“德(de)(de)慶貢柑”產(chan)于(yu)廣東德(de)(de)慶縣德(de)(de)城街道辦等13個鄉鎮。該地域氣候溫和(he)，熱量(liang)豐富(fu)(fu)，雨量(liang)充沛，無(wu)霜期(qi)長，三(san)面環(huan)山，森林覆(fu)蓋面積大，冬暖夏涼，常年晝夜溫差大；土層深(shen)厚、疏松透氣，有機質(zhi)含(han)(han)量(liang)豐富(fu)(fu)。果色金(jin)黃，皮薄光滑，肉質(zhi)脆嫩，爽口無(wu)渣，果汁豐富(fu)(fu)，清甜可口，香蜜濃郁(yu)；總酸(suan)量(liang)小(xiao)于(yu)0.3%，固酸(suan)比在36.5比1以(yi)上，高(gao)糖(tang)低酸(suan)；富(fu)(fu)含(han)(han)多種維(wei)生(sheng)素，其中(zhong)維(wei)生(sheng)素C的(de)含(han)(han)量(liang)是23毫克以(yi)上。

“德(de)慶(qing)(qing)貢柑(gan)(gan)(gan)”、“德(de)慶(qing)(qing)沙糖(tang)桔(jie)”2007年(nian)注冊后，種植(zhi)面(mian)積和農(nong)民收入逐年(nian)增加，成為農(nong)民增收主(zhu)渠道。當(dang)今，全(quan)縣(xian)人(ren)均(jun)柑(gan)(gan)(gan)桔(jie)純(chun)收入從2007年(nian)的2627元(yuan)增加到2010年(nian)的3804元(yuan)，增長近五成；柑(gan)(gan)(gan)、桔(jie)平(ping)均(jun)售價達(da)4.30元(yuan)/公斤，銷售額19.2億元(yuan)，全(quan)縣(xian)有近九成農(nong)戶從事柑(gan)(gan)(gan)桔(jie)生產(chan)。柑(gan)(gan)(gan)桔(jie)成了(le)德(de)慶(qing)(qing)農(nong)民的“搖(yao)錢(qian)樹”。

歷史背景

歷史(shi)(shi)上，德(de)慶(qing)貢(gong)(gong)柑(gan)栽培(pei)始(shi)于(yu)唐開(kai)元(yuan)年間，距今已(yi)有(you)1 300多年的(de)(de)歷史(shi)(shi)。據載(zai)，宋紹興(xing)年間，宋高(gao)宗到德(de)慶(qing)府，品嘗了(le)德(de)慶(qing)的(de)(de)地方特產柑(gan)桔(jie)后(hou)，連(lian)連(lian)稱贊，此(ci)后(hou)德(de)慶(qing)柑(gan)桔(jie)被尊為御用貢(gong)(gong)品，貢(gong)(gong)柑(gan)之稱由此(ci)而來。據專家考證，德(de)慶(qing)貢(gong)(gong)柑(gan)是(shi)橙(cheng)與桔(jie)的(de)(de)自然雜交種，因而集(ji)橙(cheng)的(de)(de)外形(xing)美觀、色(se)澤(ze)金(jin)黃、風味(wei)濃郁與桔(jie)的(de)(de)肉質細嫩(nen)鮮(xian)滑(hua)、表皮易剝、爽口無渣(zha)、甜(tian)度適中的(de)(de)雙重優點(dian)于(yu)一身，口感極佳，兼有(you)袖子清香爽甜(tian)的(de)(de)風味(wei)，是(shi)甜(tian)橙(cheng)、糖桔(jie)、蜜柚三者(zhe)優點(dian)的(de)(de)集(ji)成者(zhe)。地理經濟學者(zhe)研究，德(de)慶(qing)縣氣候溫和，環境獨特，極宜貢(gong)(gong)柑(gan)生長。

產地簡介

龍(long)(long)母故鄉(xiang)德(de)(de)(de)慶(qing)，地(di)(di)處(chu)粵中(zhong)西部，是(shi)(shi)大珠三角(jiao)、廣(guang)(guang)佛(fo)肇經(jing)(jing)(jing)濟圈的(de)(de)組成(cheng)部分，是(shi)(shi)連接珠三角(jiao)，溝通大西南(nan)的(de)(de)交(jiao)匯地(di)(di)帶。全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)地(di)(di)域面(mian)(mian)(mian)積2257平方(fang)(fang)公(gong)里，轄12個(ge)(ge)鎮(zhen)，1個(ge)(ge)街道辦事處(chu)，總人(ren)口36.5萬人(ren)。是(shi)(shi)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)有2100多年(nian)歷史的(de)(de)嶺(ling)南(nan)古郡，是(shi)(shi)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)先進縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)科技先進縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)體育先進縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、廣(guang)(guang)東省(sheng)歷史文(wen)(wen)化(hua)名城、中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)貢柑(gan)之鄉(xiang)、中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)柑(gan)桔之鄉(xiang)、中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)柑(gan)桔產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)十(shi)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、廣(guang)(guang)東旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)。近幾年(nian)來，德(de)(de)(de)慶(qing)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)委、縣(xian)(xian)(xian)政(zheng)府大力(li)實(shi)(shi)施“工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)富(fu)民、旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)旺縣(xian)(xian)(xian)”戰(zhan)略，加(jia)(jia)快建設中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)林(lin)產(chan)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)效益農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)休閑旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)“三個(ge)(ge)國(guo)(guo)家級(ji)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)”，全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)經(jing)(jing)(jing)濟建設取(qu)得(de)了(le)顯著的(de)(de)發展(zhan)(zhan)成(cheng)就。工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，成(cheng)功打造了(le)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)規(gui)模(mo)最大的(de)(de)林(lin)產(chan)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)生(sheng)產(chan)基地(di)(di)、廣(guang)(guang)東省(sheng)最大的(de)(de)風機及配套生(sheng)產(chan)基地(di)(di)、廣(guang)(guang)東省(sheng)最大的(de)(de)木材加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)及木雕家具出口生(sheng)產(chan)基地(di)(di)，全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)已形成(cheng)了(le)林(lin)產(chan)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)、木材深(shen)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)、風機制造、水泥建材四大支柱產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)。農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，以貢柑(gan)、砂糖桔為(wei)主導的(de)(de)特(te)色農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)勢發展(zhan)(zhan)，德(de)(de)(de)慶(qing)貢柑(gan)、砂糖桔獲得(de)“中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)柑(gan)王”、“中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)桔王”稱號，德(de)(de)(de)慶(qing)成(cheng)為(wei)“全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)柑(gan)桔產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)十(shi)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)”和(he)“中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)果蔬無公(gong)害(hai)十(shi)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)”，建成(cheng)了(le)肉桂、巴戟天、廣(guang)(guang)佛(fo)手、何(he)首烏4個(ge)(ge)現(xian)代中(zhong)藥GAP產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)基地(di)(di)。旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，依托在珠三角(jiao)各地(di)(di)久負(fu)盛名、四海朝宗、有求必應(ying)、長盛不衰的(de)(de)悅城龍(long)(long)母祖(zu)廟(miao)和(he)嶺(ling)南(nan)地(di)(di)區(qu)最古老、規(gui)模(mo)最大、保護最完整的(de)(de)德(de)(de)(de)慶(qing)孔(kong)廟(miao)這(zhe)兩個(ge)(ge)國(guo)(guo)家級(ji)重點文(wen)(wen)物保護單位，新開發了(le)亞洲罕見、廣(guang)(guang)東第(di)一(yi)的(de)(de)盤龍(long)(long)峽生(sheng)態(tai)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)景區(qu)和(he)鄉(xiang)村(cun)游(you)(you)金林(lin)水鄉(xiang)景區(qu)，成(cheng)功打造了(le)“龍(long)(long)之旅(lv)(lv)”精(jing)品旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)專(zhuan)線(xian)，同時大力(li)創新經(jing)(jing)(jing)營模(mo)式(shi)，實(shi)(shi)現(xian)與廣(guang)(guang)東南(nan)湖(hu)國(guo)(guo)旅(lv)(lv)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)聯合，旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)業(ye)(ye)(ye)迅猛發展(zhan)(zhan)，被(bei)省(sheng)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)局(ju)評價為(wei)是(shi)(shi)近年(nian)廣(guang)(guang)東旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)開發最成(cheng)功、影響最大、效益最好(hao)的(de)(de)一(yi)條旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)熱線(xian)，德(de)(de)(de)慶(qing)成(cheng)為(wei)廣(guang)(guang)東省(sheng)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、廣(guang)(guang)東省(sheng)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)特(te)色縣(xian)(xian)(xian)。