一.產品介紹
平(ping)定小米(mi)(mi)(mi)粥有色澤金黃、清(qing)香(xiang)可口、營養豐富、老(lao)少咸宜等(deng)特(te)點。熬粥所用的(de)(de)小米(mi)(mi)(mi)黃澄澄、亮(liang)晶(jing)晶(jing)、光鮮如珠,嫩香(xiang)好吃,尤以西回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)村(cun)(cun)一帶所產為(wei)(wei)最佳。西回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)古名西丹(dan)廻(回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)),位(wei)于(yu)(yu)平(ping)定縣東(dong)部,土地肥沃,土壤通透(tou)性(xing)好,是(shi)典型的(de)(de)農(nong)業耕(geng)作區,特(te)別利于(yu)(yu)谷(gu)子生長,種植歷史悠久。相傳(chuan)北(bei)宋(song)年間(jian),西回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)村(cun)(cun)崔氏成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)后(hou)并從西丹(dan)廻村(cun)(cun)進貢(gong)(gong)小米(mi)(mi)(mi),使西回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)小米(mi)(mi)(mi)成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)家(jia)宮室(shi)的(de)(de)必備食(shi)品(pin)(pin)。皇(huang)(huang)(huang)上(shang)品(pin)(pin)嘗過西回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)小米(mi)(mi)(mi)粥后(hou)稱為(wei)(wei)佳品(pin)(pin),賜(si)名“金皇(huang)(huang)(huang)后(hou)貢(gong)(gong)米(mi)(mi)(mi)”。至(zhi)此,西回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)小米(mi)(mi)(mi)即(ji)以“金皇(huang)(huang)(huang)后(hou)貢(gong)(gong)米(mi)(mi)(mi)”的(de)(de)身份進入(ru)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)宮,中國北(bei)方歷來將皇(huang)(huang)(huang)室(shi)貢(gong)(gong)品(pin)(pin)稱為(wei)(wei)“皇(huang)(huang)(huang)綱”,從此西回(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)村(cun)(cun)在(zai)正月(yue)就(jiu)有了(le)彪悍后(hou)生聲勢浩大地抬(tai)著(zhu)貢(gong)(gong)品(pin)(pin)向皇(huang)(huang)(huang)家(jia)進獻的(de)(de)“抬(tai)皇(huang)(huang)(huang)綱”的(de)(de)民間(jian)表演,并延續至(zhi)今。明、清(qing)兩朝小米(mi)(mi)(mi)也做為(wei)(wei)平(ping)定秋(qiu)(qiu)糧進貢(gong)(gong)朝廷。《平(ping)定州志(zhi)》有清(qing)光緒年因災“恩詔蠲免本年秋(qiu)(qiu)糧、來年春糧”的(de)(de)記載。
二.自然生態環境和人文歷史因素(su)
1、土(tu)(tu)壤地(di)(di)貌情況:西回小米生產地(di)(di)域(yu)地(di)(di)處山(shan)區,遠離城鎮中心,無工業“三廢(fei)”污染,地(di)(di)凈田潔,土(tu)(tu)質(zhi)肥沃,南部(bu)(bu)為耕作、非耕作黃土(tu)(tu)質(zhi)山(shan)地(di)(di)褐土(tu)(tu),北部(bu)(bu)為耕作黃土(tu)(tu)質(zhi)淡褐土(tu)(tu)性(xing)土(tu)(tu)及部(bu)(bu)分(fen)耕作紅黃土(tu)(tu)質(zhi)淡褐土(tu)(tu)性(xing)土(tu)(tu)。土(tu)(tu)壤有機質(zhi)含量平(ping)均在(zai)1.78%,自然肥力較高,特別適(shi)合谷子生長。
2、水(shui)文情況:生產地域(yu)屬平定縣(xian)嶺(ling)南(nan)河(he)流域(yu),嶺(ling)南(nan)河(he)為季節性(xing)河(he)流。流域(yu)降水(shui)均勻,年降水(shui)量600毫米左右(you)。
3、氣候情況:本(ben)區屬暖溫帶大陸性(xing)季風氣候,總特(te)征是冬冷夏熱(re),四季分(fen)明(ming),干旱缺水,光照充足(zu)。年(nian)降雨量為500-600㎜,集中(zhong)于(yu)7、8、9月(yue)分(fen)年(nian)均(jun)(jun)蒸發量1900-2000㎜。年(nian)均(jun)(jun)風速(su)為2.0-3.0米(mi)秒。年(nian)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)氣溫9-11℃,≥10℃的年(nian)積溫4500℃,年(nian)總輻射133.9千卡/平(ping)方厘米(mi),年(nian)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)日照時數3787小時,無霜期(qi)最長(chang)達(da)186天,最短(duan)達(da)130天。
4、人(ren)(ren)(ren)文(wen)歷(li)史情況:西(xi)回(hui)“抬(tai)皇(huang)(huang)綱”的傳統文(wen)藝中,所抬(tai)皇(huang)(huang)貢(gong)中小米是最(zui)重要的食(shi)品。明代萬歷(li)年間,崔(cui)皇(huang)(huang)后,是西(xi)回(hui)人(ren)(ren)(ren)氏,到(dao)皇(huang)(huang)宮(gong)(gong)后,父母作為陪(pei)嫁,送小米10擔,皇(huang)(huang)宮(gong)(gong)姐妹爭相品償,吃過一段時間后,個個面(mian)色紅潤,產(chan)婦的奶水飽滿(man),小孩健壯。崔(cui)皇(huang)(huang)后特意(yi)傳達室旨,從平定(ding)州(zhou)西(xi)丹(dan)回(hui)村(現(xian)名西(xi)回(hui))進貢(gong)小米,使西(xi)回(hui)小米進入皇(huang)(huang)宮(gong)(gong),成為后宮(gong)(gong)女人(ren)(ren)(ren)的必備食(shi)品。現(xian)在,西(xi)回(hui)小米經(jing)過首選、脫皮、拋光、去石和(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)工手選五(wu)道工序,精心加工。產(chan)品特別適合老年、兒童(tong)和(he)產(chan)婦的營(ying)養補(bu)充,也是節日(ri)期間饋贈新(xin)朋好友(you)的最(zui)佳選擇。針對(dui)不(bu)同(tong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)群的需求,公司開(kai)發了禮(li)盒(he)、小包(bao)(bao)裝、大包(bao)(bao)裝等(deng)多種檔次的產(chan)品。
三.地域范圍
西(xi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)小(xiao)(xiao)米(mi)產(chan)區位(wei)于山(shan)(shan)西(xi)省陽泉市平定縣(xian)東(dong)部,地處艾山(shan)(shan)山(shan)(shan)脈,群山(shan)(shan)峻嶺,溝壑縱橫,海拔均在千(qian)米(mi)以上(shang),嶺南河西(xi)入東(dong)出。氣候溫和,光(guang)照充足,土質肥沃,適宜種植(zhi)谷子(zi)。西(xi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)小(xiao)(xiao)米(mi)地域(yu)(yu)保護范圍為山(shan)(shan)西(xi)省陽泉市平定縣(xian)東(dong)回(hui)(hui)(hui)鎮42個(ge)村。地理坐標為東(dong)經113°47′05″~114°02′41″,北緯37°39′59″~37°50′53″。地域(yu)(yu)受保護面積(ji)22356公頃,谷子(zi)種植(zhi)面積(ji)500公頃,年(nian)產(chan)小(xiao)(xiao)米(mi)2250噸左右。
四(si).產品品質(zhi)特(te)性(xing)特(te)征
1、外(wai)在感官特(te)征:西回小米米粒(li)(li)飽(bao)滿,顆粒(li)(li)圓潤(run),色澤金黃,光鮮如(ru)珠,千粒(li)(li)重(zhong)3.1克。
2、內在品(pin)(pin)(pin)質指(zhi)標(biao):西回小(xiao)米經譜尼(ni)測(ce)(ce)試科(ke)技(北京)有(you)限公(gong)(gong)司檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce) :維生素C,檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)12.4毫(hao)克(ke)(ke)(ke)/100克(ke)(ke)(ke),氨(an)基酸檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)12.84克(ke)(ke)(ke)/100克(ke)(ke)(ke),高(gao)(gao)于(yu)普通產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)均(jun)(jun)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)10.4克(ke)(ke)(ke)/100克(ke)(ke)(ke),蛋(dan)白質檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)結果(guo)為(wei)10.7克(ke)(ke)(ke)/100克(ke)(ke)(ke),明(ming)顯高(gao)(gao)于(yu)普通產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)均(jun)(jun)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)9克(ke)(ke)(ke)/100克(ke)(ke)(ke),鋅元素含量(liang)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)為(wei)29.毫(hao)克(ke)(ke)(ke)/公(gong)(gong)斤(jin)高(gao)(gao)于(yu)普通產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)均(jun)(jun)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)18.7毫(hao)克(ke)(ke)(ke)/公(gong)(gong)斤(jin),錳元素含量(liang)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)9.67毫(hao)克(ke)(ke)(ke),高(gao)(gao)于(yu)普通產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)均(jun)(jun)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)8.9/公(gong)(gong)斤(jin),能量(liang)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)1650KJ/100克(ke)(ke)(ke),高(gao)(gao)于(yu)普通產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)均(jun)(jun)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)1498KJ/100克(ke)(ke)(ke),總(zong)膳食(shi)(shi)(shi)纖維檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)6.38克(ke)(ke)(ke)/100克(ke)(ke)(ke),高(gao)(gao)于(yu)普通產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)均(jun)(jun)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)1.6克(ke)(ke)(ke)/100克(ke)(ke)(ke)。有(you)益健康,是家庭食(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)和饋贈親友(you)的理想選擇。 3、安全要求:西回小(xiao)米在生產(chan)和加工過(guo)程中嚴格執行無公(gong)(gong)害食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)小(xiao)米NY5010-2002;無公(gong)(gong)害食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)谷子產(chan)地環境(jing)條件,NY5118-2002 ;環境(jing)空氣(qi)質量(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)GB3095;土壤環境(jing)質量(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)GBl5618;農藥合(he)理使(shi)用(yong)標(biao)準(zhun),GB/T8321;農藥安全使(shi)用(yong)標(biao)準(zhun)GB4285等國家強(qiang)制性(xing)規定。