地域范圍
岳普湖縣(xian)(xian)隸屬于喀(ka)什(shen)地區(qu)(qu),位(wei)于喀(ka)什(shen)地區(qu)(qu)中部(bu),東(dong)(dong)(dong)鄰巴楚縣(xian)(xian),東(dong)(dong)(dong)南靠(kao)莎車縣(xian)(xian),西(xi)南與西(xi)部(bu)和英吉(ji)沙、疏(shu)勒縣(xian)(xian)毗(pi)鄰,北接伽(jia)師縣(xian)(xian)。地處(chu)塔(ta)里木(mu)(mu)盆地西(xi)緣,喀(ka)什(shen)蓋孜河(he)沖積扇平原的前端。鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)力木(mu)(mu)小茴(hui)香(xiang)地理(li)標(biao)志區(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)保護范圍包括:岳普湖鄉、岳普湖鎮(zhen)、色也克鄉、阿(a)(a)其克鄉、艾(ai)西(xi)曼鎮(zhen)、也克先拜巴扎鎮(zhen)、鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)熱木(mu)(mu)鎮(zhen)、巴依阿(a)(a)瓦提(ti)鄉、阿(a)(a)洪魯庫木(mu)(mu)鄉,共計9個鄉鎮(zhen), 87個行政村。地理(li)坐標(biao)為(wei)(wei):東(dong)(dong)(dong)經76°25′~77 °25′,北緯38°46′~39°22′,海(hai)拔高度1180~1125米。鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)力木(mu)(mu)小茴(hui)香(xiang)地域(yu)(yu)保護面(mian)積為(wei)(wei)6666公頃,小茴(hui)香(xiang)年(nian)產量8000噸。
產品(pin)品(pin)質特性特征
鐵力木(mu)小茴香(xiang)粒大、飽滿,色澤光亮,富油性。果(guo)(guo)實為(wei)雙懸果(guo)(guo),呈(cheng)圓柱形(xing),有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)稍彎曲,兩(liang)端(duan)略尖(jian),長(chang)4~8mm,直徑.5~.5mm。表(biao)面(mian)(mian)黃綠或淡黃色,頂(ding)端(duan)殘(can)留有(you)(you)(you)黃棕色突(tu)起的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)柱基,基部有(you)(you)(you)時有(you)(you)(you)細小的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)果(guo)(guo)梗。分果(guo)(guo)呈(cheng)長(chang)橢圓形(xing),背面(mian)(mian)有(you)(you)(you)縱棱5條,接合面(mian)(mian)平坦而較寬。橫切面(mian)(mian)略呈(cheng)5邊(bian)(bian)形(xing),背面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)4邊(bian)(bian)約等長(chang),小茴香(xiang)固有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)殊香(xiang)氣極其濃郁。 鐵力木(mu)小茴香(xiang)性溫,既是調味(wei)品又是維吾爾醫生的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一味(wei)常用中藥(yao)。每00g中含總(zong)黃酮達0.5~0.50,粗脂肪.5~5.0g/00g,蛋白質5~0g/00g, 含鎂0.40~0.50%。