黃秋園(yuan)紀念館(guan)(guan)故居位于南(nan)昌城內(nei)、為(wei)省市級文(wen)物(wu)保護單(dan)位,自1991年開(kai)館(guan)(guan)以(yi)來(lai)觀者(zhe)不絕 。孺子路(lu)南(nan)進(jin)系馬樁街約(yue)百步便(bian)至。館(guan)(guan)舍有門二,正門負市背(bei)郭,四(si)周市塵,萬(wan)貨輻(fu)輳,塵沸喧雜(za)(za)。側(ce)門位于小桃花(hua)巷(xiang)(xiang)內(nei),平居里巷(xiang)(xiang),無可具狀,卻忽入幽(you)僻,蕭(xiao)然靜寂。巷(xiang)(xiang)口幾(ji)株雜(za)(za)樹,木葉盡下(xia),枝如虬龍,萎條高寄。
紀念館由黃(huang)(huang)秋(qiu)園先(xian)(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)所(suo)居(ju)兩(liang)間陋室(shi)擴建而(er)成,為一(yi)(yi)棟江(jiang)南明式建筑,粉墻黛瓦,青(qing)磚紅梁,質樸中透出典雅與靈秀。正門上方(fang),懸一(yi)(yi)黑(hei)底(di)金字匾(bian)額,為趙樸初先(xian)(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)手筆(bi)。側(ce)門匾(bian)額,乃吳(wu)作人(ren)先(xian)(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)墨(mo)跡。館中一(yi)(yi)樓四個房間,為陳(chen)列(lie)(lie)室(shi)、接待室(shi)、客廳、先(xian)(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)臥(wo)室(shi)。陳(chen)列(lie)(lie)室(shi)中,展出當代畫壇巨擘所(suo)贈之(zhi)(zhi)作,劉海粟、吳(wu)作人(ren)、李(li)可染、關(guan)山月諸賢均(jun)在(zai)此(ci)列(lie)(lie)。周覽之(zhi)(zhi),皆奇筆(bi)。接待室(shi)中,陳(chen)列(lie)(lie)黃(huang)(huang)秋(qiu)園先(xian)(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)前(qian)所(suo)藏(zang)古(gu)董字畫與書籍。中置方(fang)臺(tai),上有(you)一(yi)(yi)座先(xian)(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的石膏塑像,其目光(guang)睿(rui)智而(er)堅(jian)毅。客廳內,列(lie)(lie)有(you)先(xian)(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)各時(shi)期之(zhi)(zhi)照相(xiang),讓來者得以(yi)一(yi)(yi)瞻(zhan)其生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)前(qian)之(zhi)(zhi)風神。相(xiang)紙泛黃(huang)(huang),令(ling)人(ren)頓生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)世事滄桑之(zhi)(zhi)感。所(suo)謂臥(wo)室(shi)者,被先(xian)(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)兼作畫室(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)用(yong)。室(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)門楣(mei),懸先(xian)(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)親筆(bi)題寫之(zhi)(zhi)堂名:三退軒(xuan)。先(xian)(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)視藝術為生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命、利祿若(ruo)浮(fu)云,室(shi)名以(yi)明志,意在(zai)對世俗之(zhi)(zhi)誘惑退避之(zhi)(zhi)。佇立(li)門前(qian),凝神屏息,輕推而(er)入,仿佛先(xian)(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)尚在(zai)室(shi)中縱筆(bi),無端相(xiang)擾,心有(you)愧歉。
先(xian)生(sheng)素性(xing)簡(jian)樸,室中陳設目眥(zi)可羅。一床(chuang)一櫥(chu)迎門而放(fang),一桌一椅(yi)依(yi)窗(chuang)而置,四只明式(shi)花架擺于(yu)(yu)南墻,兩件古玩(wan)木什設在北(bei)壁。十(shi)數平米斗室雖(sui)狹小逼(bi)仄,卻(que)隱現出(chu)先(xian)生(sheng)之人格與趣尚。先(xian)生(sheng)曾言:“畫(hua)格高寒不入(ru)時,難換人間(jian)半文(wen)錢。”一名業余(yu)畫(hua)家,身系(xi)于(yu)(yu)公,而心(xin)中未(wei)嘗-日忘(wang)于(yu)(yu)藝(yi),是非榮辱不接(jie)于(yu)(yu)心(xin),焚膏(gao)油以繼(ji)晷,恒(heng)兀兀以窮年,終入(ru)圣域,卓犖為杰。然,天不患無(wu)特立之士,而患無(wu)知(zhi)己之人,是故藝(yi)雖(sui)奇而不濟(ji)于(yu)(yu)用,行雖(sui)修(xiu)而不顯于(yu)(yu)眾,以至于(yu)(yu)與時不遇,湮(yin)沒無(wu)聞。
嗚呼!覽其四尺畫桌(zhuo),斑(ban)斑(ban)墨跡,對而凝神(shen),乃為先生之汗、之淚(lei)、之血。不(bu)禁感極而悲,悵然而太息。
紀(ji)念(nian)館(guan)二樓為一面積近80平米(mi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)展廳,內(nei)列黃秋園先生(sheng)30余(yu)件遺作。無論鴻(hong)篇巨構或尺幅小制。皆絕類離倫,墨(mo)彩生(sheng)輝,令人留(liu)連忘返。先生(sheng)山(shan)(shan)水(shui)畫(hua)藝(yi)術(shu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)博(bo)大精深,得(de)力(li)于其對藝(yi)術(shu)傳統獨(du)到(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)領悟與(yu)(yu)學養之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)深厚,他(ta)曾詩言:“作畫(hua)須得(de)山(shan)(shan)水(shui)情,山(shan)(shan)若有骨水(shui)有聲。師人不(bu)知(zhi)師造(zao)(zao)化,何(he)論范寬與(yu)(yu)李成。俗子(zi)師法(fa)泥于古(gu),披(pi)麻(ma)斧(fu)劈真虛名。墨(mo)汁揮(hui)灑任君意,濃皴(cun)大點紛縱橫。傾崖倒石鬼神悸(ji),驅江走海蛟(jiao)龍驚。是中(zhong)有法(fa)亦無法(fa),無拘無束超神明。是為其數十(shi)載藝(yi)術(shu)實踐之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)概括總結。先生(sheng)由撫(fu)古(gu)人之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)跡(ji),精心研究(jiu)臨習傳統技法(fa),進而得(de)古(gu)人之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心,南北諸派兼(jian)而蓄之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),再而得(de)造(zao)(zao)化之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)真,二上井岡(gang),20余(yu)次赴廬山(shan)(shan)寫生(sheng)采風。他(ta)由師古(gu)人步人得(de)心源、師造(zao)(zao)化之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong),終達心與(yu)(yu)道契之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)至境。他(ta)作出(chu)構圖飽滿充(chong)實,筆墨(mo)繁(fan)而有序,皴(cun)法(fa)玲瓏(long)別致,意蘊深幽、境界(jie)(jie)開闊(kuo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)山(shan)(shan)水(shui)佳構,構建成既(ji)包容(rong)傳統精華(hua)又具現代審美意趣之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)藝(yi)術(shu)風范!他(ta)被奇跡(ji)般發(fa)現,為美術(shu)界(jie)(jie)所震撼(han)、嘆服,乃歷史之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)必然。他(ta)傾其畢生(sheng)精力(li)所創(chuang)造(zao)(zao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)山(shan)(shan)水(shui)世界(jie)(jie),已在中(zhong)國畫(hua)史上留(liu)下了(le)濃重之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一筆。
黃秋園(yuan)紀(ji)念館側門,有一(yi)(yi)小巧庭院,先生手(shou)植的一(yi)(yi)株(zhu)丹桂至(zhi)今(jin)勃然留香,幾棵嫩竹黃綠(lv)可人(ren)。可謂(wei):山不在高、有仙則名;水不在深、有龍(long)則靈。斯是(shi)陋(lou)窒,唯吾德馨……