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館舍介紹

展館內的展品以桐柏簡明黨史線索和著名英烈事跡為主線，收集了桐柏老區第一、二次國內革命戰爭時期，抗日戰爭時期，解放戰爭時期，社會主義革命和建設時期的有關資料、照片、實物等，真實地紀錄了革命烈士為謀取(qu)人民幸福而(er)(er)拋頭顱、灑(sa)熱血的(de)豐功偉績，大跨度地(di)反映和展現了桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)人民堅韌不拔的(de)精神風貌。紀念館位于桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)縣城南葉家大莊(zhuang)，紀念館所(suo)在(zai)地(di)原(yuan)為本地(di)名紳葉逢雨先(xian)生(sheng)在(zai)清嘉慶年間擴建的(de)住宅，依(yi)山而(er)(er)建，錯落有致，飛(fei)檐走角，雕梁畫棟(dong)，代表當時桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)典型的(de)建筑(zhu)風格。葉家在(zai)三(san)軍(jun)會師(shi)桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)后，主動騰出房間作為中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)局(ju)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)軍(jun)區、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)行(xing)署機(ji)關的(de)辦公場所(suo)。

葉家大(da)(da)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革(ge)命紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)館是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)區(qu)和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行署(shu)舊(jiu)址(zhi)。1945年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)10月24日(ri)，李(li)先念(nian)領(ling)導的(de)新四軍(jun)五(wu)師、王(wang)(wang)震領(ling)導的(de)八路軍(jun)三(san)(san)(san)五(wu)九旅(lv)(lv)、王(wang)(wang)樹(shu)聲(sheng)領(ling)導的(de)河(he)南軍(jun)區(qu)部(bu)隊三(san)(san)(san)路大(da)(da)軍(jun)六萬雄師在桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)勝利會(hui)(hui)師。當時(shi)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行署(shu)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)區(qu)黨政軍(jun)首腦機關(guan)均設駐在此，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)代理書記(ji)鄭位三(san)(san)(san)，副書記(ji)李(li)先念(nian)、陳(chen)少敏，行署(shu)主(zhu)(zhu)任(ren)許(xu)子威，軍(jun)區(qu)司令員李(li)先念(nian)、王(wang)(wang)樹(shu)聲(sheng)在此工(gong)作(zuo)至(zhi)1946年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，為(wei)(wei)實施(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)“堅守中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，牽(qian)制敵人，制止內戰”戰略方針做出了(le)不可(ke)磨滅(mie)的(de)歷史(shi)貢獻。原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)國家主(zhu)(zhu)席李(li)先念(nian)為(wei)(wei)“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)英雄紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)碑”和“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革(ge)命紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)館”題詞。2004年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，葉家大(da)(da)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革(ge)命紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)館被中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)六部(bu)委(wei)列入(ru)全國百家紅色(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)經典(dian)景區(qu)之一，并被納入(ru)《2004年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)—2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)全國紅色(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)規劃(hua)綱要》、《2005年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)—2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)河(he)南省紅色(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)規劃(hua)綱要》。2005年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)來(lai)，在積(ji)極爭取國家發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)紅色(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)專(zhuan)項資(zi)金投入(ru)的(de)同時(shi)，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)縣委(wei)、縣政府(fu)廣開融資(zi)渠道，共(gong)投資(zi)7600萬元修(xiu)建(jian)了(le)葉家大(da)(da)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革(ge)命紀(ji)(ji)(ji)念(nian)館。該館主(zhu)(zhu)體(ti)(ti)形(xing)象為(wei)(wei)“英雄桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)英雄”，占地(di)70畝，以(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)舊(jiu)址(zhi)復原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)程為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)主(zhu)(zhu)體(ti)(ti)建(jian)筑約(yue)8000平(ping)方米，建(jian)筑面積(ji)3500平(ping)方米，風格為(wei)(wei)明末(mo)清(qing)初當地(di)居(ju)民青磚灰瓦四合院(yuan)形(xing)式，布局(ju)以(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)間(jian)三(san)(san)(san)進(jin)四合院(yuan)為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)院(yuan)，兩側為(wei)(wei)朝向(xiang)主(zhu)(zhu)院(yuan)的(de)側院(yuan)，共(gong)有大(da)(da)小院(yuan)落11個(ge)，房屋194間(jian)，花園1座，內有李(li)先念(nian)、鄭位三(san)(san)(san)、陳(chen)少敏、王(wang)(wang)震、王(wang)(wang)樹(shu)聲(sheng)、任(ren)質斌、許(xu)子威等舊(jiu)居(ju)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)會(hui)(hui)議室、作(zuo)戰指揮室等，并設有淮源星火(huo)、紅旗漫(man)卷、抗日(ri)烽火(huo)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)偉業(ye)、桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)霞(xia)光等5個(ge)專(zhuan)題展(zhan)(zhan)廳，配(pei)以(yi)影視畫面和聲(sheng)光電(dian)等科技手段，生動逼(bi)真地(di)再現了(le)不同時(shi)期桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革(ge)命史(shi)實。該館集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)展(zhan)(zhan)現了(le)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)紅色(se)文化，充分(fen)體(ti)(ti)現和反映中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地(di)區(qu)居(ju)民民俗文化特(te)色(se)，成為(wei)(wei)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)紅色(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)經典(dian)品牌景區(qu)。

該館(guan)的(de)建(jian)成，對加強愛國(guo)主義(yi)和(he)革命傳(chuan)統教育，弘揚(yang)培(pei)育民族精神，促進(jin)桐柏(bo)(bo)“紅(hong)(hong)(hong)”、“綠”結合，優(you)勢(shi)互補，發展(zhan)桐柏(bo)(bo)一紅(hong)(hong)(hong)一綠旅游(you)(you)新(xin)格局(ju)，構建(jian)桐柏(bo)(bo)——確山(shan)——新(xin)縣紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)旅游(you)(you)金三角，實現紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)文化資(zi)源優(you)勢(shi)向經濟(ji)優(you)勢(shi)的(de)轉變，具(ju)有重要的(de)現實意(yi)義(yi)和(he)深(shen)遠的(de)歷史意(yi)義(yi)。

歷史沿革

地(di)處淮河源頭的(de)(de)桐(tong)柏縣(xian)是革命老區(qu)，早在(zai)(zai)1925年就建立了(le)(le)南(nan)陽地(di)區(qu)第一個(ge)黨組織。戰爭時期，桐(tong)柏先(xian)(xian)后成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)3個(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)級(ji)(ji)(ji)、6個(ge)省級(ji)(ji)(ji)、9個(ge)地(di)級(ji)(ji)(ji)、12個(ge)縣(xian)級(ji)(ji)(ji)黨、政、軍(jun)(jun)領(ling)(ling)導機關所(suo)在(zai)(zai)地(di)。劉少(shao)奇、李(li)先(xian)(xian)念(nian)以(yi)及304位(wei)(wei)元帥、將(jiang)軍(jun)(jun)曾在(zai)(zai)此工作和(he)(he)戰斗過。長(chang)篇小說《桐(tong)柏英雄(xiong)》和(he)(he)據此改編的(de)(de)電影(ying)《小花》是桐(tong)柏革命戰爭的(de)(de)真實寫照。1945年10月，李(li)先(xian)(xian)念(nian)率(lv)領(ling)(ling)的(de)(de)新(xin)四軍(jun)(jun)五(wu)師(shi)、王(wang)(wang)震率(lv)領(ling)(ling)的(de)(de)三(san)五(wu)九旅南(nan)下(xia)支隊和(he)(he)王(wang)(wang)樹(shu)(shu)聲率(lv)領(ling)(ling)的(de)(de)河南(nan)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)部隊6萬余人(ren)在(zai)(zai)桐(tong)柏勝利會師(shi)。10月30日，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)和(he)(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署在(zai)(zai)桐(tong)柏縣(xian)城郊葉家大(da)莊宣告成(cheng)立。鄭位(wei)(wei)三(san)、李(li)先(xian)(xian)念(nian)、王(wang)(wang)首(shou)道(dao)、陳(chen)少(shao)敏、王(wang)(wang)震為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局常委，鄭位(wei)(wei)三(san)任(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局代(dai)理書(shu)(shu)記兼(jian)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)政委，陳(chen)少(shao)敏任(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局副(fu)書(shu)(shu)記，李(li)先(xian)(xian)念(nian)任(ren)(ren)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)司令(ling)(ling)員(yuan)兼(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局副(fu)書(shu)(shu)記，王(wang)(wang)樹(shu)(shu)聲任(ren)(ren)副(fu)司令(ling)(ling)員(yuan)，王(wang)(wang)震任(ren)(ren)副(fu)司令(ling)(ling)員(yuan)兼(jian)參謀(mou)長(chang)，王(wang)(wang)首(shou)道(dao)任(ren)(ren)副(fu)政委兼(jian)政治部主(zhu)任(ren)(ren)，許子(zi)威任(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署主(zhu)任(ren)(ren)。桐(tong)柏成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)當時中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)解(jie)放區(qu)的(de)(de)核(he)心區(qu)域和(he)(he)各級(ji)(ji)(ji)首(shou)腦(nao)機關所(suo)在(zai)(zai)地(di)。三(san)軍(jun)(jun)會師(shi)桐(tong)柏，大(da)大(da)加(jia)強(qiang)了(le)(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地(di)區(qu)的(de)(de)軍(jun)(jun)事力量，為(wei)(wei)解(jie)放戰爭的(de)(de)勝利和(he)(he)新(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)的(de)(de)誕生建立了(le)(le)不(bu)朽(xiu)的(de)(de)功勛。

青山埋忠骨，嶺嶺皆(jie)豐碑(bei)。為了解放和保衛桐(tong)柏(bo)這塊(kuai)革命(ming)根據地，犧(xi)牲了上至(zhi)省委書記，下(xia)至(zhi)黨員干部、戰士和革命(ming)群眾1．2萬(wan)余人。1984年(nian)，國(guo)(guo)家(jia)確認桐(tong)柏(bo)為老(lao)蘇區縣(xian)，原國(guo)(guo)家(jia)主席李先念親筆題寫“桐(tong)柏(bo)革命(ming)紀(ji)念館(guan)”和“桐(tong)柏(bo)英雄(xiong)紀(ji)念碑(bei)”。2005年(nian)3月(yue)，桐(tong)柏(bo)革命(ming)紀(ji)念館(guan)被列為“全國(guo)(guo)百(bai)家(jia)紅色旅游(you)經典景區”，河南(nan)省四家(jia)，南(nan)陽僅桐(tong)柏(bo)一家(jia)。在國(guo)(guo)家(jia)資金尚未到位的情(qing)況下(xia)，桐(tong)柏(bo)縣(xian)千方百(bai)計籌資2000多萬(wan)元，建成了以“英雄(xiong)桐(tong)柏(bo)、桐(tong)柏(bo)英雄(xiong)”為主題的桐(tong)柏(bo)革命(ming)紀(ji)念館(guan)。

館藏作品

該館(guan)主(zhu)展(zhan)廳(ting)分為“淮源星火”、“紅(hong)旗(qi)漫卷”、“抗日烽煙”、“中原偉業”、“桐(tong)柏霞光”五部分，配以聲、光、電、多媒體沙盤(pan)模型和園雕，采(cai)用文(wen)物與(yu)景觀、照片與(yu)影視(shi)、音樂與(yu)解說、參(can)觀與(yu)參(can)與(yu)相結合的(de)展(zhan)示方式，再現了(le)成(cheng)立中原局、桐(tong)柏軍區等(deng)重大歷史(shi)事(shi)件和桐(tong)柏30年血與(yu)火的(de)革(ge)命斗(dou)爭歷程(cheng)以及桐(tong)柏英雄(xiong)(xiong)可歌(ge)可泣(qi)的(de)革(ge)命精神。紀(ji)念館(guan)成(cheng)為桐(tong)柏紅(hong)色文(wen)化的(de)展(zhan)示地(di)(di)、重要的(de)愛國主(zhu)義(yi)教(jiao)育基(ji)地(di)(di)和《桐(tong)柏英雄(xiong)(xiong)》電視(shi)連(lian)續劇拍(pai)攝基(ji)地(di)(di)。

舉辦活動

開(kai)館(guan)以來,該(gai)充分發揮革命紀(ji)念館(guan)的(de)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)示范功能，廣(guang)泛開(kai)展愛國(guo)主義教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)，接(jie)待中央、省、市各(ge)(ge)級領導及來自全國(guo)各(ge)(ge)地各(ge)(ge)界觀眾數十萬(wan)人次。在接(jie)待外來參觀學習者的(de)同時，還多次精心(xin)組(zu)織開(kai)展了貼近主題，突(tu)出(chu)愛國(guo)情感(gan)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)的(de)宣傳教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)活動。每逢“5.1”、“7.1”、“10.1”等重(zhong)大節日，組(zu)織黨(dang)團(tuan)員舉行入(ru)(ru)(ru)黨(dang)、入(ru)(ru)(ru)團(tuan)、入(ru)(ru)(ru)隊宣誓(shi)、重(zhong)溫入(ru)(ru)(ru)黨(dang)誓(shi)詞等活動。結合(he)相關紀(ji)念日舉辦“學雷(lei)鋒”、“祭先列”、“黨(dang)在我心(xin)中”等活動。

2006年12月7日被南陽市(shi)委宣傳部(bu)命名為“市(shi)級愛(ai)國主義教(jiao)育示范基地”。

2007年10月25日(ri)被河南省委宣傳部命名(ming)為(wei)“省級(ji)愛國主義(yi)教育(yu)示范基地”。

2017年3月，被中宣部命名(ming)為全國愛國主義(yi)教(jiao)育示范(fan)基地。