【立(li)式(shi)銑床】立(li)式(shi)銑床型號(hao) 立(li)式(shi)銑床和(he)臥式(shi)銑床的區(qu)別

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立式銑床和臥式銑床的區別

立(li)(li)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)與臥(wo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)相比(bi)(bi)(bi)較，主(zhu)要(yao)區(qu)別是主(zhu)軸(zhou)垂直布置(zhi)，除了主(zhu)軸(zhou)布置(zhi)不同以(yi)外，工(gong)作臺(tai)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)上下升(sheng)降(jiang)， 立(li)(li)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)用(yong)(yong)的銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)刀相對靈活一些，適用(yong)(yong)范(fan)圍較廣(guang)。可(ke)(ke)使用(yong)(yong)立(li)(li)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)刀、機夾(jia)刀盤、鉆頭(tou)(tou)等(deng)。可(ke)(ke)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)鍵槽、銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)平面(mian)、鏜(tang)孔等(deng)。臥(wo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)也(ye)可(ke)(ke)使用(yong)(yong)上面(mian)各(ge)種刀具，但不如(ru)(ru)立(li)(li)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)方便(bian)，主(zhu)要(yao)是可(ke)(ke)使用(yong)(yong)掛架增強刀具（主(zhu)要(yao)是三面(mian)刃銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)刀、片狀銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)刀等(deng)）強度。可(ke)(ke)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)槽、銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)平面(mian)、切斷等(deng)。臥(wo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)一般都帶立(li)(li)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)頭(tou)(tou)，雖然這(zhe)(zhe)個立(li)(li)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)頭(tou)(tou)功能和剛性不如(ru)(ru)立(li)(li)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)強大，但足以(yi)應付立(li)(li)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)加(jia)工(gong)。這(zhe)(zhe)使得臥(wo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)總體功能比(bi)(bi)(bi)立(li)(li)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)強大。立(li)(li)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)沒(mei)有此(ci)特點(dian)，不能加(jia)工(gong)適合臥(wo)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的工(gong)件。生(sheng)產率要(yao)比(bi)(bi)(bi)臥(wo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)高(gao)。

產品用途：適用于加工各種(zhong)零部件(jian)的平面(mian)、斜(xie)面(mian)、溝(gou)槽、孔等(deng)，是機械制(zhi)造、模(mo)具、儀(yi)器、儀(yi)表、汽車、摩托車等(deng)行業的理想加工設備

節省設備投資。但(dan)是由于(yu)立銑(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)零活多(duo)，這種臥式(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)床+立銑(xian)(xian)(xian)頭的(de)方式(shi)，實際上是天天掛著立銑(xian)(xian)(xian)頭，當立銑(xian)(xian)(xian)用，反而不如(ru)(ru)立式(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)床更適合。 臥銑(xian)(xian)(xian)多(duo)用于(yu)齒輪，花鍵，開槽，切割(ge)等加工(gong)(gong)，立式(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)床除多(duo)用于(yu)平(ping)面(mian)加工(gong)(gong)方面(mian)外，平(ping)面(mian)有高(gao)低曲直幾何形狀的(de)工(gong)(gong)件，如(ru)(ru)模具類，立銑(xian)(xian)(xian)可大顯身(shen)手。

結構特點

立式銑(xian)床(chuang)銑(xian)頭可在垂直平面(mian)內順、逆時針(zhen)調整 ±45°；立式銑(xian)床(chuang)X、Y、Z三方向機動進給；立式銑(xian)床(chuang)主軸采用能耗制動，制動轉矩大，停止迅速(su)，可靠(kao)。

底座(zuo)、機身、工作臺、中滑座(zuo)、升降滑座(zuo)、主(zhu)軸箱等主(zhu)要構件(jian)均采用(yong)高強(qiang)度材(cai)料鑄造(zao)而成，并(bing)經人(ren)工時效處理(li)，保證機床長期使用(yong)的穩定性。

立銑頭可(ke)在垂(chui)直平面內(nei)順、逆回轉調(diao)整 ±45°，拓展(zhan)機床的加工范圍(wei)；主(zhu)軸軸承為(wei)圓錐滾子(zi)軸承，承載能力強，且(qie)主(zhu)軸采用能耗制動(dong)，制動(dong)轉矩大，停止(zhi)迅速、可(ke)靠。

工作臺X/Y/Z向有手動(dong)進(jin)給、機(ji)動(dong)進(jin)給和機(ji)動(dong)快進(jin)三種，進(jin)給速(su)度能(neng)滿(man)足(zu)不同的加工要求；快速(su)進(jin)給可(ke)使工件迅速(su)到達加工位置，加工方便、快捷，縮短非加工時間。

X、Y、Z三方向導軌副經超(chao)音頻(pin)淬火、精密磨削及刮研(yan)處理，配合強制潤滑，提高精度，延長機床的使用壽命。

潤(run)滑裝置可對(dui)縱、橫(heng)、垂向的(de)(de)絲杠及導軌進行強制潤(run)滑，減小機(ji)床的(de)(de)磨損，保證(zheng)機(ji)床的(de)(de)高效(xiao)運轉；同時，冷卻系(xi)統通過調整噴嘴改變(bian)冷卻液流量的(de)(de)大小，滿(man)足不同的(de)(de)加(jia)工需(xu)求。

機床(chuang)設計符合人體工程(cheng)學原理，操(cao)作方便(bian)；操(cao)作面板均使用形(xing)象(xiang)化符號設計，簡單直觀(guan)。

銑床品類及銑床型號含義解釋

銑(xian)(xian)床按照形狀(zhuang)主要劃分為立式(shi)銑(xian)(xian)床、臥式(shi)銑(xian)(xian)床和龍門銑(xian)(xian)床這幾個(ge)大的(de)類別，這幾種(zhong)形狀(zhuang)的(de)銑(xian)(xian)床可以適應各種(zhong)加工需求(qiu)。

其中(zhong)，再簡單介紹以(yi)下(xia)：立式(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)包含的意思是(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)頭(tou)主軸(zhou)與(yu)(yu)操(cao)作臺面(mian)垂(chui)直；臥式(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)包含的意思是(shi)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)銑(xian)(xian)(xian)頭(tou)主軸(zhou)與(yu)(yu)操(cao)作臺臺面(mian)相平行。

銑床的型(xing)號一般(ban)情況下是(shi)包(bao)含數字(zi)(zi)和字(zi)(zi)母的，這些(xie)數字(zi)(zi)和字(zi)(zi)母都是(shi)有它特(te)別的含義的，

如XQ6225，X表示銑床，Q表示輕便銑床，6表示臥式(shi)銑床，2表示萬能升降(jiang)臺銑床，25表示工作臺寬度的1/10（250mm）。銑削加工能達到的精度等級為IT9～7級，表面(mian)粗糙度Ra=6.3-1.6μm。

X--代(dai)表(biao)機(ji)床(chuang)分(fen)類代(dai)號

A--改進順序號(hao)

5--銑床類立式銑床

32--代(dai)表工(gong)作臺面的寬度為320mm

銑床型號的名稱也是有它特別的含義的

銑(xian)床(chuang)型(xing)號是銑(xian)床(chuang)產(chan)品的一種(zhong)(zhong)簡(jian)碼名稱(cheng)，這種(zhong)(zhong)簡(jian)碼名稱(cheng)包(bao)含(han)了銑(xian)床(chuang)品類、規格型(xing)號、銑(xian)床(chuang)技術參數和結構特性(xing)等。我(wo)國目前的銑(xian)床(chuang)型(xing)號是按機床(chuang)行業協(xie)會。

金屬切(qie)削機床型號編制方法，由字母和(he)數字按一定規則(ze)排列而成。

銑床 X

機床通用特性代號

通用特性：高精(jing)(jing)度、精(jing)(jing)密、自動(dong)、半自動(dong)、數控、加工(gong)中心(xin)仿型(xing)、輕型(xing)、加重型(xing)、簡型(xing)。

代號：G M Z E K F Q C J