工業縫紉機可以分為哪幾類

一、通用縫紉機

通用工業縫紉機主要(yao)包括：工業(ye)平縫(feng)機(ji)(ji)、服務行業(ye)縫(feng)紉機(ji)(ji)、包縫(feng)機(ji)(ji)、鏈縫(feng)機(ji)(ji)、繃縫(feng)機(ji)(ji)。

1、工業平(ping)縫機(ji)包(bao)括：普通平(ping)縫機(ji)、中高速平(ping)縫機(ji)、高速平(ping)縫機(ji)、半(ban)自動(dong)平(ping)縫機(ji)、全自動(dong)平(ping)縫機(ji)。

2、包縫(feng)機包括：二(er)線包縫(feng)機、三(san)線包縫(feng)機、四線包縫(feng)機、五(wu)線包縫(feng)機。

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二、專用縫紉機

專用縫(feng)紉(ren)機(ji)主要包(bao)括(kuo)：鎖(suo)眼機(ji)、套結機(ji)、釘扣機(ji)、暗縫(feng)機(ji)、雙針機(ji)、自動開袋(dai)機(ji)等。

1、鎖(suo)(suo)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)可(ke)分為(wei)(wei)：平頭(tou)(tou)鎖(suo)(suo)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)和圓(yuan)(yuan)頭(tou)(tou)鎖(suo)(suo)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)，其(qi)中平頭(tou)(tou)鎖(suo)(suo)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)又(you)可(ke)分為(wei)(wei)普(pu)通平頭(tou)(tou)鎖(suo)(suo)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)、中高速(su)平頭(tou)(tou)鎖(suo)(suo)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)、高速(su)平頭(tou)(tou)鎖(suo)(suo)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)、自(zi)動連(lian)續平頭(tou)(tou)鎖(suo)(suo)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)、圓(yuan)(yuan)頭(tou)(tou)鎖(suo)(suo)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)可(ke)分為(wei)(wei)普(pu)通圓(yuan)(yuan)頭(tou)(tou)鎖(suo)(suo)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)、中高速(su)圓(yuan)(yuan)頭(tou)(tou)鎖(suo)(suo)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)、高速(su)圓(yuan)(yuan)頭(tou)(tou)鎖(suo)(suo)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)、自(zi)動連(lian)續圓(yuan)(yuan)頭(tou)(tou)鎖(suo)(suo)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)。

2、套結機可分為(wei)：CEI-1型套結機、CEI-2型套結機。

3、釘(ding)(ding)扣機可(ke)分為：高速平縫釘(ding)(ding)扣機、無過線釘(ding)(ding)扣機、自動送扣釘(ding)(ding)扣機。

三、裝飾用縫紉機

裝飾(shi)用縫紉機(ji)(ji)主要有(you)：電腦繡(xiu)花機(ji)(ji)、曲(qu)折縫紉機(ji)(ji)、月牙機(ji)(ji)、花邊機(ji)(ji)等

工業縫紉機結構部件有哪些

一、挑線機構

縫(feng)紉(ren)機(ji)在縫(feng)紉(ren)時，在形成(cheng)線(xian)(xian)跡(ji)的(de)過(guo)程(cheng)中，起著(zhu)輸送、回收針線(xian)(xian)并收緊線(xian)(xian)跡(ji)作用的(de)機(ji)構。主(zhu)要可分為如下：

1、凸輪挑(tiao)線機(ji)構(gou)：由(you)凸輪帶動挑(tiao)線桿(gan)運動的機(ji)構(gou)

2、連(lian)桿挑線(xian)(xian)機構(gou)：由(you)四連(lian)桿機構(gou)帶動(dong)挑線(xian)(xian)機構(gou)運動(dong)的(de)機構(gou)

3、滑(hua)桿(gan)挑(tiao)線(xian)機(ji)(ji)構：由曲柄滑(hua)桿(gan)機(ji)(ji)構帶(dai)動挑(tiao)線(xian)機(ji)(ji)構運(yun)動的機(ji)(ji)構

4、旋(xuan)轉挑線(xian)機(ji)(ji)構：由(you)一(yi)個或者兩個裝有挑線(xian)銷(xiao)的圓盤或其(qi)他(ta)形狀的構件(jian)，一(yi)旋(xuan)轉運動進行挑線(xian)運動的機(ji)(ji)構

5、針(zhen)(zhen)桿挑(tiao)線機構：由(you)固定針(zhen)(zhen)桿上(shang)的過線或(huo)夾線裝置，或(huo)直接固定裝于(yu)針(zhen)(zhen)桿的挑(tiao)線桿的機構。

二、送料機構

縫(feng)紉(ren)(ren)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在縫(feng)紉(ren)(ren)時，進行(xing)遞送(song)(song)(song)(song)縫(feng)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)。其(qi)分(fen)類(lei)為：順(shun)向(xiang)送(song)(song)(song)(song)料(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)；倒向(xiang)送(song)(song)(song)(song)料(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)；橫向(xiang)送(song)(song)(song)(song)料(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)；下(xia)(xia)送(song)(song)(song)(song)料(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)；上(shang)(shang)送(song)(song)(song)(song)料(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)；針(zhen)(zhen)送(song)(song)(song)(song)料(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)；上(shang)(shang)、下(xia)(xia)復(fu)(fu)合(he)送(song)(song)(song)(song)料(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)；上(shang)(shang)、針(zhen)(zhen)復(fu)(fu)合(he)送(song)(song)(song)(song)料(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)；針(zhen)(zhen)、下(xia)(xia)復(fu)(fu)合(he)送(song)(song)(song)(song)料(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)；上(shang)(shang)、針(zhen)(zhen)、下(xia)(xia)綜合(he)送(song)(song)(song)(song)料(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)；差動(dong)送(song)(song)(song)(song)料(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)；滾輪送(song)(song)(song)(song)料(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)。

三、勾線機構

縫(feng)(feng)紉(ren)機(ji)(ji)在縫(feng)(feng)紉(ren)時(shi)，由(you)機(ji)(ji)針(zhen)帶(dai)引(yin)縫(feng)(feng)線(xian)(xian)(xian)穿過(guo)縫(feng)(feng)料(liao)形(xing)成的線(xian)(xian)(xian)環后，一(yi)個勾住這個線(xian)(xian)(xian)環使之形(xing)成線(xian)(xian)(xian)跡的機(ji)(ji)構(gou)。其分類主要(yao)有(you)：旋轉勾線(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)；旋梭勾線(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)；旋轉旋梭勾線(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)；擺(bai)動(dong)勾線(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)；擺(bai)梭勾線(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)；彎針(zhen)勾線(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)；線(xian)(xian)(xian)鉤(gou)勾線(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)，叉針(zhen)勾線(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)。

四、縫線

縫(feng)紉用的線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。一(yi)般由棉(mian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、化(hua)纖線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、金屬絲等。主要分類有：針線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)；梭線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)；彎針線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)；繃線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)；覆蓋線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)

五、壓腳

在(zai)縫料(liao)表(biao)面(mian)上施加壓力的構件。壓腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)按其(qi)縫紉(ren)機(ji)性能可分為(wei)(wei)平縫機(ji)壓腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、包(bao)縫機(ji)壓腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、特種機(ji)壓腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。壓腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)按其(qi)功能分為(wei)(wei)普通壓腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、特種壓腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。特種壓腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)種類很多，例如卷邊壓腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、送(song)料(liao)壓腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、雙針壓腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)等(deng)。

六、切料裝置

縫紉過程中，切除縫料裝置。在包縫機、帶刀平縫機中有切除縫料廢邊的裝置。在縫紉皮革的縫紉機中(zhong)有(you)切除(chu)廢皮料的裝置。在自動縫紉機中(zhong)有(you)切斷線帶(dai)、裝飾帶(dai)等縫料的裝置。

七、開孔裝置

工(gong)業縫紉(ren)機(ji)開(kai)孔(kong)裝(zhuang)置是縫紉(ren)過程中，在縫料上用來開(kai)孔(kong)的裝(zhuang)置。一般來說在鎖眼機(ji)中有開(kai)鎖眼孔(kong)的裝(zhuang)置，在繡花機(ji)中也有開(kai)花紋孔(kong)的裝(zhuang)置。

八、其他裝置

其他裝(zhuang)置(zhi)還(huan)包括：自動撥線裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、自動剪線裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、自動停針位裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、吸油裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、潤滑裝(zhuang)置(zhi)等。