一、鉆機配件有哪些
鉆機的種類有很(hen)多,接下來就以反(fan)井鉆機為例(li),簡單(dan)介(jie)紹(shao)鉆機配件有哪些(xie)。
反井鉆機配件很多有:拉桿,鉆桿,大方筒,液壓馬達,上卡瓦,提吊環,下卡瓦,三牙輪鉆頭,穩定鉆頭,擴孔鉆頭,硬巖滾刀,扳手,刀盤,滾刀座,扶正器,活動套,卡軌器等等,簡單介紹下面幾款,希望大家對反井鉆機配件有所了解:
1、反井鉆機擴孔鉆頭
擴(kuo)孔(kong)(kong)鉆頭(tou)由滾刀、刀盤體、中心管、穩(wen)定器、冷卻裝置等(deng)部分組成。根據擴(kuo)孔(kong)(kong)方式分為一次(ci)擴(kuo)孔(kong)(kong)鉆頭(tou)和分次(ci)擴(kuo)孔(kong)(kong)鉆頭(tou)。
2、反井鉆機鉆桿
鉆(zhan)桿(gan)是一種尾部帶有(you)螺(luo)紋的鋼管(guan),用于連接鉆(zhan)機地表(biao)設備和位于鉆(zhan)井底(di)端鉆(zhan)磨設備或底(di)孔(kong)裝置。鉆(zhan)桿(gan)的用途是將鉆(zhan)探泥(ni)漿運送(song)到鉆(zhan)頭(tou),并(bing)與鉆(zhan)頭(tou)一起提(ti)高、降低或旋轉底(di)孔(kong)裝置。
3、反井鉆機液壓馬達
液壓(ya)(ya)(ya)馬(ma)(ma)達是(shi)機(ji)械致動(dong)(dong)器(qi),其將液壓(ya)(ya)(ya)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力和流入扭矩和角(jiao)位移(轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong))。液壓(ya)(ya)(ya)馬(ma)(ma)達是(shi)液壓(ya)(ya)(ya)缸的旋轉(zhuan)對(dui)應物,作為(wei)線性執行(xing)器(qi)。最廣泛地說,稱(cheng)為(wei)液壓(ya)(ya)(ya)馬(ma)(ma)達的設備(bei)類別有時包(bao)括那些以水力發(fa)(fa)電的設備(bei)(即水力發(fa)(fa)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)和水馬(ma)(ma)達),但在今天的術語中(zhong),該名稱(cheng)通常更具體地指(zhi)使用液壓(ya)(ya)(ya)油作為(wei)封閉液壓(ya)(ya)(ya)回路一(yi)部分的馬(ma)(ma)達。
4、反井鉆機滾刀
齒(chi)輪滾刀常用的(de)加(jia)工外(wai)嚙(nie)合直齒(chi)和斜齒(chi)圓(yuan)柱齒(chi)輪的(de)刀具。
二、鉆機配件屬于五金產品嗎
機械配件(jian)屬(shu)于五(wu)(wu)金產品(pin)的(de),傳統的(de)五(wu)(wu)金制品(pin),也稱“小五(wu)(wu)金”。指金、銀、銅(tong)、鐵、錫五(wu)(wu)種金屬(shu)。經人工(gong)加工(gong)可(ke)以制成刀、劍等藝(yi)術(shu)品(pin)或(huo)金屬(shu)器件(jian)。現代社會的(de)五(wu)(wu)金更為廣泛(fan),例如五(wu)(wu)金工(gong)具、五(wu)(wu)金零部件(jian)、日(ri)用五(wu)(wu)金、建筑五(wu)(wu)金以及安(an)防用品(pin)等。
1、機械五金:緊固件、滾動(dong)軸(zhou)承、帶和(he)鏈、潤(run)滑件、鍵(jian)和(he)花(hua)(hua)鍵(jian)、鍵(jian)和(he)花(hua)(hua)鍵(jian)、焊接器材、起(qi)重器材等。
2、建筑五金:建筑型材(cai)和(he)結(jie)構件、建筑門窗及(ji)其五金配(pei)件、釘(ding)和(he)網(wang)、水暖器材(cai)、消防器材(cai)和(he)火災自動報警裝置等。
3、電氣五金:通(tong)用型(xing)電(dian)線(xian)電(dian)纜、按鈕與開關、繼(ji)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)接(jie)觸器(qi)(qi)、電(dian)磁起動(dong)器(qi)(qi)與電(dian)磁鐵、熔斷器(qi)(qi)、斷路器(qi)(qi)與漏(lou)電(dian)保護(hu)器(qi)(qi)、控制變壓器(qi)(qi)與信(xin)號燈、交流電(dian)機(ji)、電(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)儀表等。五金工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju):手工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)、土木工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)、水暖(nuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)、裝飾(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程手工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)、電(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)、切(qie)削工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)、測量(liang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)、電(dian)動(dong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)、氣動(dong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)、園藝工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)等。
4、五金材料:鋼鐵(tie)材(cai)料(liao)、非鐵(tie)金屬材(cai)料(liao)、非金屬材(cai)料(liao)、鋼等。
5、五金機械設備:機床、泵、閥(fa)門(men)、食(shi)品機械(xie)、儀器儀表加工、包(bao)裝(zhuang)材料制(zhi)造。
6、五金材料制品:合金(jin)、金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)加工材料、普通鋼材、不銹鋼材、金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)絲(si)、繩(sheng)、金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)網、廢(fei)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)。
7、通用配件:緊固件、軸承、彈簧、密封件、索具、齒(chi)輪、模具、磨(mo)具。
8、五金工具:日用(yong)工具、研(yan)磨、液壓、起重、測量、鋸、錘子、螺絲刀、扳(ban)手、電動、手動。
9、建筑五金:氣動、門窗、管件、廚房、燈(deng)具(ju)、衛浴、鎖具(ju)、施工、建材(cai)、涂料。
10、電子電工:低(di)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)器、儀器儀表(biao)、充電(dian)(dian)器、電(dian)(dian)動(dong)機、連接器、防靜(jing)電(dian)(dian)、線纜、絕緣材料(liao)、電(dian)(dian)子材料(liao)。